Traditional Farming Landscapes for Sustainable Living in Scandinavia and Japan : Global Revival Through the Satoyama Initiative
(2014) In Ambio: a Journal of the Human Environment 43(5). p.559-578- Abstract
- Traditional, pre-industrial farming was adapted to the natural environment-topography, geology, hydrology, climate, and biota. Traditional land use systems are still to be traced in Scandinavia as an "infield/outland landscape", and in Japan as a "Satoyama landscape." There are obvious similarities and differences in land use-the main difference being that pasturing of cattle and sheep has been less important in Japan. These land use systems can be traced back to early sedentary settlements 1500-2500 years ago. In both regions, traditional management almost ceased in the mid-twentieth century leading to afforestation and decreased biological diversity. Today, there is in Japan a growing movement for landscape restoration and promotion of a... (More)
- Traditional, pre-industrial farming was adapted to the natural environment-topography, geology, hydrology, climate, and biota. Traditional land use systems are still to be traced in Scandinavia as an "infield/outland landscape", and in Japan as a "Satoyama landscape." There are obvious similarities and differences in land use-the main difference being that pasturing of cattle and sheep has been less important in Japan. These land use systems can be traced back to early sedentary settlements 1500-2500 years ago. In both regions, traditional management almost ceased in the mid-twentieth century leading to afforestation and decreased biological diversity. Today, there is in Japan a growing movement for landscape restoration and promotion of a sustainable living countryside based on local agrarian and forestry production, local energy, tourism, etc. With this background, the so-called Satoyama Initiative has been organized and introduced as a global socio-ecological project with ecosystem services for human well-being. (Less)
Please use this url to cite or link to this publication:
https://lup.lub.lu.se/record/4648871
- author
- Berglund, Björn LU ; Kitagawa, Junko ; Lageras, Per ; Nakamura, Koji ; Sasaki, Naoko and Yasuda, Yoshinori
- organization
- publishing date
- 2014
- type
- Contribution to journal
- publication status
- published
- subject
- keywords
- Agrarian land use history, Satoyama landscape, Infield/outland, Nature, restoration, Biodiversity changes, Deforestation history
- in
- Ambio: a Journal of the Human Environment
- volume
- 43
- issue
- 5
- pages
- 559 - 578
- publisher
- Springer Science and Business Media B.V.
- external identifiers
-
- pmid:24700088
- wos:000340591400002
- scopus:84906313042
- pmid:24700088
- ISSN
- 0044-7447
- DOI
- 10.1007/s13280-014-0499-6
- language
- English
- LU publication?
- yes
- id
- a28577a4-3db0-4af5-a085-58ab32d0ef1f (old id 4648871)
- date added to LUP
- 2016-04-01 13:04:42
- date last changed
- 2025-04-04 15:12:30
@article{a28577a4-3db0-4af5-a085-58ab32d0ef1f, abstract = {{Traditional, pre-industrial farming was adapted to the natural environment-topography, geology, hydrology, climate, and biota. Traditional land use systems are still to be traced in Scandinavia as an "infield/outland landscape", and in Japan as a "Satoyama landscape." There are obvious similarities and differences in land use-the main difference being that pasturing of cattle and sheep has been less important in Japan. These land use systems can be traced back to early sedentary settlements 1500-2500 years ago. In both regions, traditional management almost ceased in the mid-twentieth century leading to afforestation and decreased biological diversity. Today, there is in Japan a growing movement for landscape restoration and promotion of a sustainable living countryside based on local agrarian and forestry production, local energy, tourism, etc. With this background, the so-called Satoyama Initiative has been organized and introduced as a global socio-ecological project with ecosystem services for human well-being.}}, author = {{Berglund, Björn and Kitagawa, Junko and Lageras, Per and Nakamura, Koji and Sasaki, Naoko and Yasuda, Yoshinori}}, issn = {{0044-7447}}, keywords = {{Agrarian land use history; Satoyama landscape; Infield/outland; Nature; restoration; Biodiversity changes; Deforestation history}}, language = {{eng}}, number = {{5}}, pages = {{559--578}}, publisher = {{Springer Science and Business Media B.V.}}, series = {{Ambio: a Journal of the Human Environment}}, title = {{Traditional Farming Landscapes for Sustainable Living in Scandinavia and Japan : Global Revival Through the Satoyama Initiative}}, url = {{http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/s13280-014-0499-6}}, doi = {{10.1007/s13280-014-0499-6}}, volume = {{43}}, year = {{2014}}, }