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Cancer incidence in healthy Swedish peripheral blood stem cell donors

Pahnke, Simon ; Nygell, Ulla Axdorph ; Johansson, Jan Erik ; Kisch, Annika LU ; Ljungman, Per ; Sandstedt, Anna ; Hägglund, Hans and Larfors, Gunnar (2022) In Bone Marrow Transplantation 57(5). p.795-802
Abstract

Granulocyte colony-stimulating factor (G-CSF) has been used for over 20 years to obtain peripheral blood stem cells from healthy donors for allogeneic stem cell transplantation. Concerns have been raised about a potentially increased cancer incidence in donors after donation, especially regarding haematological malignancies. In a prospective Swedish national cohort study, we studied the cancer incidence after donation in 1082 Swedish peripheral blood stem cell donors, donating between 1998 and 2014. The primary objective was to evaluate if the cancer incidence increased for donors treated with G-CSF. With a median follow-up time of 9.8 years, the incidence of haematological malignancies was 0.85 cases per 1000 person-years, and did not... (More)

Granulocyte colony-stimulating factor (G-CSF) has been used for over 20 years to obtain peripheral blood stem cells from healthy donors for allogeneic stem cell transplantation. Concerns have been raised about a potentially increased cancer incidence in donors after donation, especially regarding haematological malignancies. In a prospective Swedish national cohort study, we studied the cancer incidence after donation in 1082 Swedish peripheral blood stem cell donors, donating between 1998 and 2014. The primary objective was to evaluate if the cancer incidence increased for donors treated with G-CSF. With a median follow-up time of 9.8 years, the incidence of haematological malignancies was 0.85 cases per 1000 person-years, and did not significantly differ from the incidence in age-, sex- and residence-matched population controls (hazard ratio 1.70, 95% confidence interval (CI) 0.79–3.64, p value 0.17), bone marrow donors or non-donating siblings. The total cancer incidence for peripheral blood stem cell donors was 6.0 cases per 1000 person-years, equal to the incidence in matched population controls (hazard ratio 1.03, 95% CI 0.78–1.36, p value 0.85), bone marrow donors or non-donating siblings. In this study of healthy peripheral blood stem cell donors, the cancer incidence was not increased after treatment with G-CSF.

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organization
publishing date
type
Contribution to journal
publication status
published
subject
in
Bone Marrow Transplantation
volume
57
issue
5
pages
795 - 802
publisher
Nature Publishing Group
external identifiers
  • scopus:85125750023
  • pmid:35256742
ISSN
0268-3369
DOI
10.1038/s41409-022-01617-6
language
English
LU publication?
yes
id
46db8406-59ce-4782-95a4-d6ed11ee77c2
date added to LUP
2022-04-26 11:42:38
date last changed
2024-04-18 07:09:45
@article{46db8406-59ce-4782-95a4-d6ed11ee77c2,
  abstract     = {{<p>Granulocyte colony-stimulating factor (G-CSF) has been used for over 20 years to obtain peripheral blood stem cells from healthy donors for allogeneic stem cell transplantation. Concerns have been raised about a potentially increased cancer incidence in donors after donation, especially regarding haematological malignancies. In a prospective Swedish national cohort study, we studied the cancer incidence after donation in 1082 Swedish peripheral blood stem cell donors, donating between 1998 and 2014. The primary objective was to evaluate if the cancer incidence increased for donors treated with G-CSF. With a median follow-up time of 9.8 years, the incidence of haematological malignancies was 0.85 cases per 1000 person-years, and did not significantly differ from the incidence in age-, sex- and residence-matched population controls (hazard ratio 1.70, 95% confidence interval (CI) 0.79–3.64, p value 0.17), bone marrow donors or non-donating siblings. The total cancer incidence for peripheral blood stem cell donors was 6.0 cases per 1000 person-years, equal to the incidence in matched population controls (hazard ratio 1.03, 95% CI 0.78–1.36, p value 0.85), bone marrow donors or non-donating siblings. In this study of healthy peripheral blood stem cell donors, the cancer incidence was not increased after treatment with G-CSF.</p>}},
  author       = {{Pahnke, Simon and Nygell, Ulla Axdorph and Johansson, Jan Erik and Kisch, Annika and Ljungman, Per and Sandstedt, Anna and Hägglund, Hans and Larfors, Gunnar}},
  issn         = {{0268-3369}},
  language     = {{eng}},
  number       = {{5}},
  pages        = {{795--802}},
  publisher    = {{Nature Publishing Group}},
  series       = {{Bone Marrow Transplantation}},
  title        = {{Cancer incidence in healthy Swedish peripheral blood stem cell donors}},
  url          = {{http://dx.doi.org/10.1038/s41409-022-01617-6}},
  doi          = {{10.1038/s41409-022-01617-6}},
  volume       = {{57}},
  year         = {{2022}},
}