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Identifying Heterozipper β-Sheet in Twisted Amyloid Aggregation

Song, Yongxiu ; Dai, Bin ; Wang, Yong ; Wang, Yin ; Liu, Cong ; Gourdon, Pontus LU ; Liu, Lei ; Wang, Kaituo and Dong, Mingdong (2022) In Nano Letters 22(9). p.3707-3712
Abstract

Amyloid peptide (AP) self-assembly is a hierarchical process. However, the mechanistic rule of guiding peptides to organize well-ordered nanostructure in a clear and precise manner remains poorly understood. Herein we explored the molecular insight of AP motif aggregates underlying hierarchical process with helical fibrillar structure by atomic force microscope, cryo-electron microscopy (cryo-EM), and molecular dynamics simulation. AP assembly encompasses well-ordered twisted fibrils with uniform morphology, size, and periodicity. More importantly, a heterozipper β-sheet was identified in a protofilament of AP assembly determined by cryo-EM with a high resolution of 3.5 Å. Each peptide heterozipper was further composed of two... (More)

Amyloid peptide (AP) self-assembly is a hierarchical process. However, the mechanistic rule of guiding peptides to organize well-ordered nanostructure in a clear and precise manner remains poorly understood. Herein we explored the molecular insight of AP motif aggregates underlying hierarchical process with helical fibrillar structure by atomic force microscope, cryo-electron microscopy (cryo-EM), and molecular dynamics simulation. AP assembly encompasses well-ordered twisted fibrils with uniform morphology, size, and periodicity. More importantly, a heterozipper β-sheet was identified in a protofilament of AP assembly determined by cryo-EM with a high resolution of 3.5 Å. Each peptide heterozipper was further composed of two antiparallel β strands and arranged by an alternative manner in a protofilament. The hydrophobic core and hydrophilic area in each zipper played the significant role for peptide assembling. This work proposed and verified the rule facilitating the basic building unit to form twisted fibrils and gave the explanation of peptide hierarchical assembling.

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organization
publishing date
type
Contribution to journal
publication status
published
subject
keywords
atomic force microscopy, cryo-electron microscopy (cryo-EM), hierarchical nanostructure, peptide self-assembly, twisted nanofibrils
in
Nano Letters
volume
22
issue
9
pages
3707 - 3712
publisher
The American Chemical Society (ACS)
external identifiers
  • scopus:85129327725
  • pmid:35467349
ISSN
1530-6984
DOI
10.1021/acs.nanolett.2c00596
language
English
LU publication?
yes
id
46ff3e6b-e710-477c-b283-f71cc0a358b4
date added to LUP
2022-08-15 12:30:25
date last changed
2024-06-13 18:15:04
@article{46ff3e6b-e710-477c-b283-f71cc0a358b4,
  abstract     = {{<p>Amyloid peptide (AP) self-assembly is a hierarchical process. However, the mechanistic rule of guiding peptides to organize well-ordered nanostructure in a clear and precise manner remains poorly understood. Herein we explored the molecular insight of AP motif aggregates underlying hierarchical process with helical fibrillar structure by atomic force microscope, cryo-electron microscopy (cryo-EM), and molecular dynamics simulation. AP assembly encompasses well-ordered twisted fibrils with uniform morphology, size, and periodicity. More importantly, a heterozipper β-sheet was identified in a protofilament of AP assembly determined by cryo-EM with a high resolution of 3.5 Å. Each peptide heterozipper was further composed of two antiparallel β strands and arranged by an alternative manner in a protofilament. The hydrophobic core and hydrophilic area in each zipper played the significant role for peptide assembling. This work proposed and verified the rule facilitating the basic building unit to form twisted fibrils and gave the explanation of peptide hierarchical assembling. </p>}},
  author       = {{Song, Yongxiu and Dai, Bin and Wang, Yong and Wang, Yin and Liu, Cong and Gourdon, Pontus and Liu, Lei and Wang, Kaituo and Dong, Mingdong}},
  issn         = {{1530-6984}},
  keywords     = {{atomic force microscopy; cryo-electron microscopy (cryo-EM); hierarchical nanostructure; peptide self-assembly; twisted nanofibrils}},
  language     = {{eng}},
  number       = {{9}},
  pages        = {{3707--3712}},
  publisher    = {{The American Chemical Society (ACS)}},
  series       = {{Nano Letters}},
  title        = {{Identifying Heterozipper β-Sheet in Twisted Amyloid Aggregation}},
  url          = {{http://dx.doi.org/10.1021/acs.nanolett.2c00596}},
  doi          = {{10.1021/acs.nanolett.2c00596}},
  volume       = {{22}},
  year         = {{2022}},
}