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Replacing plastic with corrugated cardboard : A carbon footprint analysis of disposable packaging in a B2B global supply chain—A case study

Silva, Nathalie LU and Molina-Besch, Katrin LU (2023) In Resources, Conservation and Recycling 191.
Abstract

Industry is increasingly committed to reduce its ecological footprint. One specific area of increased industrial interest is the use of plastic-free packaging. Plastic packaging is efficient from a supply chain perspective, but as waste risks causing disastrous environmental effects. This case study assesses the environmental impacts (from cradle to grave) of plastic cushioning inserts vs. corrugated cardboard cushioning inserts. The cushioning options have different measurements requiring different box sizes. The carbon footprint calculation covers the main phases of the packaging life cycle: manufacturing, transport and end-of-life processes. Calculation results show that the corrugated cardboard option has the highest carbon... (More)

Industry is increasingly committed to reduce its ecological footprint. One specific area of increased industrial interest is the use of plastic-free packaging. Plastic packaging is efficient from a supply chain perspective, but as waste risks causing disastrous environmental effects. This case study assesses the environmental impacts (from cradle to grave) of plastic cushioning inserts vs. corrugated cardboard cushioning inserts. The cushioning options have different measurements requiring different box sizes. The carbon footprint calculation covers the main phases of the packaging life cycle: manufacturing, transport and end-of-life processes. Calculation results show that the corrugated cardboard option has the highest carbon footprint, due to weight increase along with long transport distances and high dependence on airfreight. The results reinforce the importance of developing alternatives to plastic packaging without increasing packaging weight. Managerial implications and suggestions for policymakers are presented and discussed.

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author
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organization
publishing date
type
Contribution to journal
publication status
published
subject
keywords
Carbon footprint, Cardboard, Case study, LCA, Packaging, Plastic
in
Resources, Conservation and Recycling
volume
191
article number
106871
publisher
Elsevier
external identifiers
  • scopus:85147366976
ISSN
0921-3449
DOI
10.1016/j.resconrec.2023.106871
language
English
LU publication?
yes
id
4720b0d3-549c-460f-a83c-38c8094cd32a
date added to LUP
2023-03-10 14:03:49
date last changed
2023-03-10 14:03:49
@article{4720b0d3-549c-460f-a83c-38c8094cd32a,
  abstract     = {{<p>Industry is increasingly committed to reduce its ecological footprint. One specific area of increased industrial interest is the use of plastic-free packaging. Plastic packaging is efficient from a supply chain perspective, but as waste risks causing disastrous environmental effects. This case study assesses the environmental impacts (from cradle to grave) of plastic cushioning inserts vs. corrugated cardboard cushioning inserts. The cushioning options have different measurements requiring different box sizes. The carbon footprint calculation covers the main phases of the packaging life cycle: manufacturing, transport and end-of-life processes. Calculation results show that the corrugated cardboard option has the highest carbon footprint, due to weight increase along with long transport distances and high dependence on airfreight. The results reinforce the importance of developing alternatives to plastic packaging without increasing packaging weight. Managerial implications and suggestions for policymakers are presented and discussed.</p>}},
  author       = {{Silva, Nathalie and Molina-Besch, Katrin}},
  issn         = {{0921-3449}},
  keywords     = {{Carbon footprint; Cardboard; Case study; LCA; Packaging; Plastic}},
  language     = {{eng}},
  publisher    = {{Elsevier}},
  series       = {{Resources, Conservation and Recycling}},
  title        = {{Replacing plastic with corrugated cardboard : A carbon footprint analysis of disposable packaging in a B2B global supply chain—A case study}},
  url          = {{http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.resconrec.2023.106871}},
  doi          = {{10.1016/j.resconrec.2023.106871}},
  volume       = {{191}},
  year         = {{2023}},
}