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First known Terrestrial Impact of a Binary Asteroid from a Main Belt Breakup Event

Ormoe, Jens ; Sturkell, Erik ; Alwmark, Carl LU and Melosh, Jay (2014) In Scientific Reports 4.
Abstract
Approximately 470 million years ago one of the largest cosmic catastrophes occurred in our solar system since the accretion of the planets. A 200-km large asteroid was disrupted by a collision in the Main Asteroid Belt, which spawned fragments into Earth crossing orbits. This had tremendous consequences for the meteorite production and cratering rate during several millions of years following the event. The 7.5-km wide Lockne crater, central Sweden, is known to be a member of this family. We here provide evidence that Lockne and its nearby companion, the 0.7-km diameter, contemporaneous, Malingen crater, formed by the impact of a binary, presumably 'rubble pile' asteroid. This newly discovered crater doublet provides a unique reference for... (More)
Approximately 470 million years ago one of the largest cosmic catastrophes occurred in our solar system since the accretion of the planets. A 200-km large asteroid was disrupted by a collision in the Main Asteroid Belt, which spawned fragments into Earth crossing orbits. This had tremendous consequences for the meteorite production and cratering rate during several millions of years following the event. The 7.5-km wide Lockne crater, central Sweden, is known to be a member of this family. We here provide evidence that Lockne and its nearby companion, the 0.7-km diameter, contemporaneous, Malingen crater, formed by the impact of a binary, presumably 'rubble pile' asteroid. This newly discovered crater doublet provides a unique reference for impacts by combined, and poorly consolidated projectiles, as well as for the development of binary asteroids. (Less)
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author
; ; and
organization
publishing date
type
Contribution to journal
publication status
published
subject
in
Scientific Reports
volume
4
article number
6724
publisher
Nature Publishing Group
external identifiers
  • wos:000343595600001
  • pmid:25340551
  • scopus:84961290850
  • pmid:25340551
ISSN
2045-2322
DOI
10.1038/srep06724
language
English
LU publication?
yes
id
3f6cbd20-e929-44bb-8c87-0f8453d12f31 (old id 4780772)
date added to LUP
2016-04-01 14:18:14
date last changed
2022-03-29 20:18:32
@article{3f6cbd20-e929-44bb-8c87-0f8453d12f31,
  abstract     = {{Approximately 470 million years ago one of the largest cosmic catastrophes occurred in our solar system since the accretion of the planets. A 200-km large asteroid was disrupted by a collision in the Main Asteroid Belt, which spawned fragments into Earth crossing orbits. This had tremendous consequences for the meteorite production and cratering rate during several millions of years following the event. The 7.5-km wide Lockne crater, central Sweden, is known to be a member of this family. We here provide evidence that Lockne and its nearby companion, the 0.7-km diameter, contemporaneous, Malingen crater, formed by the impact of a binary, presumably 'rubble pile' asteroid. This newly discovered crater doublet provides a unique reference for impacts by combined, and poorly consolidated projectiles, as well as for the development of binary asteroids.}},
  author       = {{Ormoe, Jens and Sturkell, Erik and Alwmark, Carl and Melosh, Jay}},
  issn         = {{2045-2322}},
  language     = {{eng}},
  publisher    = {{Nature Publishing Group}},
  series       = {{Scientific Reports}},
  title        = {{First known Terrestrial Impact of a Binary Asteroid from a Main Belt Breakup Event}},
  url          = {{http://dx.doi.org/10.1038/srep06724}},
  doi          = {{10.1038/srep06724}},
  volume       = {{4}},
  year         = {{2014}},
}