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Identification of IL12RB1 as a novel systemic sclerosis susceptibility locus

Lopez-Isac, Elena ; Bossini-Castillo, Lara ; Guerra, Sandra G. ; Denton, Christopher ; Fonseca, Carmen ; Assassi, Shervin ; Zhou, Xiaodong ; Mayes, Maureen D. ; Simeon, Carmen Pilar and Ortego-Centeno, Norberto , et al. (2014) In Arthritis & Rheumatology 66(12). p.3521-3523
Abstract
ObjectiveLumbar spinal stenosis is one of the most commonly diagnosed spinal disorders in older adults. Although the pathophysiology of the clinical syndrome is not well understood, a narrow central canal or intervertebral foramen is an essential or defining feature. The aim of the present study was to estimate the magnitude of genetic versus environmental influences on central lumbar spinal stenosis and to investigate disc degeneration and stature or bone development as possible genetic pathways. MethodsA classic twin study with multivariate analyses considering lumbar level and other covariates was conducted. The study sample comprised 598 male twins (147 monozygotic and 152 dizygotic pairs), 35-70 years of age, from the population-based... (More)
ObjectiveLumbar spinal stenosis is one of the most commonly diagnosed spinal disorders in older adults. Although the pathophysiology of the clinical syndrome is not well understood, a narrow central canal or intervertebral foramen is an essential or defining feature. The aim of the present study was to estimate the magnitude of genetic versus environmental influences on central lumbar spinal stenosis and to investigate disc degeneration and stature or bone development as possible genetic pathways. MethodsA classic twin study with multivariate analyses considering lumbar level and other covariates was conducted. The study sample comprised 598 male twins (147 monozygotic and 152 dizygotic pairs), 35-70 years of age, from the population-based Finnish Twin Cohort. The primary phenotypes were central lumbar stenosis as assessed qualitatively on magnetic resonance imaging (MRI) and quantitatively measured dural sac cross-sectional area. Additional phenotypes (to examine possible genetic pathways) included disc bulging and standing height, as an indicator of overall skeletal size or development. ResultsThe heritability estimate (h(2)) for qualitatively assessed central lumbar spinal stenosis on MRI was 66.9% (95% confidence interval [95% CI] 56.8, 74.5). The broad-sense heritability estimate for dural sac cross-sectional area was 81.2% (95% CI 74.5, 86.1), with a similar magnitude of genetic influences across lumbar levels (h(2) = 72.4-75.6). The additive genetic correlation of quantitatively assessed stenosis and disc bulging was extremely high. There was no indication of shared genetic influences between stenosis and stature. ConclusionCentral lumbar spinal stenosis and associated dural sac dimensions are highly genetic, and disc degeneration (bulging) appears to be one pathway through which genes influence spinal stenosis. (Less)
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@misc{1382039b-4746-493b-b335-eec5b5cdd3c8,
  abstract     = {{ObjectiveLumbar spinal stenosis is one of the most commonly diagnosed spinal disorders in older adults. Although the pathophysiology of the clinical syndrome is not well understood, a narrow central canal or intervertebral foramen is an essential or defining feature. The aim of the present study was to estimate the magnitude of genetic versus environmental influences on central lumbar spinal stenosis and to investigate disc degeneration and stature or bone development as possible genetic pathways. MethodsA classic twin study with multivariate analyses considering lumbar level and other covariates was conducted. The study sample comprised 598 male twins (147 monozygotic and 152 dizygotic pairs), 35-70 years of age, from the population-based Finnish Twin Cohort. The primary phenotypes were central lumbar stenosis as assessed qualitatively on magnetic resonance imaging (MRI) and quantitatively measured dural sac cross-sectional area. Additional phenotypes (to examine possible genetic pathways) included disc bulging and standing height, as an indicator of overall skeletal size or development. ResultsThe heritability estimate (h(2)) for qualitatively assessed central lumbar spinal stenosis on MRI was 66.9% (95% confidence interval [95% CI] 56.8, 74.5). The broad-sense heritability estimate for dural sac cross-sectional area was 81.2% (95% CI 74.5, 86.1), with a similar magnitude of genetic influences across lumbar levels (h(2) = 72.4-75.6). The additive genetic correlation of quantitatively assessed stenosis and disc bulging was extremely high. There was no indication of shared genetic influences between stenosis and stature. ConclusionCentral lumbar spinal stenosis and associated dural sac dimensions are highly genetic, and disc degeneration (bulging) appears to be one pathway through which genes influence spinal stenosis.}},
  author       = {{Lopez-Isac, Elena and Bossini-Castillo, Lara and Guerra, Sandra G. and Denton, Christopher and Fonseca, Carmen and Assassi, Shervin and Zhou, Xiaodong and Mayes, Maureen D. and Simeon, Carmen Pilar and Ortego-Centeno, Norberto and Castellvi, Ivan and Carreira, Patricia and Gorlova, Olga and Beretta, Lorenzo and Santaniello, Alessandro and Lunardi, Claudio and Hesselstrand, Roger and Nordin, Annika and Riemekasten, Gabriela and Witte, Torsten and Hunzelmann, Nicolas and Kreuter, Alexander and Distler, Joerg H. W. and Voskuyl, Alexandre E. and de Vries-Bouwstra, Jeska and Koeleman, Bobby P. and Herrick, Ariane and Worthington, Jane and Radstake, Timothy R. D. J. and Martin, Javier}},
  issn         = {{2326-5191}},
  language     = {{eng}},
  number       = {{12}},
  pages        = {{3521--3523}},
  publisher    = {{John Wiley & Sons Inc.}},
  series       = {{Arthritis & Rheumatology}},
  title        = {{Identification of IL12RB1 as a novel systemic sclerosis susceptibility locus}},
  url          = {{http://dx.doi.org/10.1002/art.38870}},
  doi          = {{10.1002/art.38870}},
  volume       = {{66}},
  year         = {{2014}},
}