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Monoclonal Antibodies against Pancreatic Islet‐Cell‐Surface Antigens Selected by Flow Cytofluorometry

VISSING, H. ; PAPADOPOULOS, G. and LERNMARK LU orcid (1986) In Scandinavian Journal of Immunology 23(4). p.425-433
Abstract

BALB/c mice were immunized with human islets of Langerhans and spleen cells from two mice. found to develop cell‐surface antibodies against insulin‐producing rat islet tumour RIN‐5F cells, were fused with mouse myeloma cells. Antibody‐producing hybrids were cloned on the basis of their production of surface antibodies reactive with paraformaldehyde‐fixed RIN‐5F cells by indirect immunofluorescence analysis in the fluorescence‐activated cell sorter. Among 236 primary clones, eight stable cell lines producing islet‐cell‐surface antibodies were eventually cloned. Antibody 2G3 (IgM) reacted with viable normal rat islet cells and high insulin‐producing rat islet tumour RIN5‐A2 cells, while 3G3(IgM) only reacted with RIN5‐A2 cells.... (More)

BALB/c mice were immunized with human islets of Langerhans and spleen cells from two mice. found to develop cell‐surface antibodies against insulin‐producing rat islet tumour RIN‐5F cells, were fused with mouse myeloma cells. Antibody‐producing hybrids were cloned on the basis of their production of surface antibodies reactive with paraformaldehyde‐fixed RIN‐5F cells by indirect immunofluorescence analysis in the fluorescence‐activated cell sorter. Among 236 primary clones, eight stable cell lines producing islet‐cell‐surface antibodies were eventually cloned. Antibody 2G3 (IgM) reacted with viable normal rat islet cells and high insulin‐producing rat islet tumour RIN5‐A2 cells, while 3G3(IgM) only reacted with RIN5‐A2 cells. AntibodyβB1 (IgG1) reacted with all islet cells tested and detected an M121k component in immunoblotting experiments with RIN‐5AH cell plasma membrane proteins electrophoretically transferred to nitrocellulose filters. Antibody 7F6 (IgM) reacted with all islet and non‐islet cells tested and delected bands of M166k and 27k by immunoblotting. Antibodies γB3,γB6, γC2, and 6BI (all IgM) showed varying degrees of binding to different islet cells, but reacted only weakly with non‐islet human cells. It is concluded that monoclonal antibodies against pancreatic islet cells may define specific endocrine islet‐cell‐surface determinants.

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author
; and
publishing date
type
Contribution to journal
publication status
published
in
Scandinavian Journal of Immunology
volume
23
issue
4
pages
9 pages
publisher
Wiley-Blackwell
external identifiers
  • pmid:3518043
  • scopus:0022547647
ISSN
0300-9475
DOI
10.1111/j.1365-3083.1986.tb03074.x
language
English
LU publication?
no
id
49796fdd-9b7f-4432-b7e7-ae7516cb0e79
date added to LUP
2019-09-16 12:35:06
date last changed
2024-03-13 08:14:40
@article{49796fdd-9b7f-4432-b7e7-ae7516cb0e79,
  abstract     = {{<p>BALB/c mice were immunized with human islets of Langerhans and spleen cells from two mice. found to develop cell‐surface antibodies against insulin‐producing rat islet tumour RIN‐5F cells, were fused with mouse myeloma cells. Antibody‐producing hybrids were cloned on the basis of their production of surface antibodies reactive with paraformaldehyde‐fixed RIN‐5F cells by indirect immunofluorescence analysis in the fluorescence‐activated cell sorter. Among 236 primary clones, eight stable cell lines producing islet‐cell‐surface antibodies were eventually cloned. Antibody 2G3 (IgM) reacted with viable normal rat islet cells and high insulin‐producing rat islet tumour RIN5‐A2 cells, while 3G3(IgM) only reacted with RIN5‐A2 cells. AntibodyβB1 (IgG1) reacted with all islet cells tested and detected an M<sub>1</sub>21k component in immunoblotting experiments with RIN‐5AH cell plasma membrane proteins electrophoretically transferred to nitrocellulose filters. Antibody 7F6 (IgM) reacted with all islet and non‐islet cells tested and delected bands of M<sub>1</sub>66k and 27k by immunoblotting. Antibodies γB3,γB6, γC2, and 6BI (all IgM) showed varying degrees of binding to different islet cells, but reacted only weakly with non‐islet human cells. It is concluded that monoclonal antibodies against pancreatic islet cells may define specific endocrine islet‐cell‐surface determinants.</p>}},
  author       = {{VISSING, H. and PAPADOPOULOS, G. and LERNMARK}},
  issn         = {{0300-9475}},
  language     = {{eng}},
  month        = {{01}},
  number       = {{4}},
  pages        = {{425--433}},
  publisher    = {{Wiley-Blackwell}},
  series       = {{Scandinavian Journal of Immunology}},
  title        = {{Monoclonal Antibodies against Pancreatic Islet‐Cell‐Surface Antigens Selected by Flow Cytofluorometry}},
  url          = {{http://dx.doi.org/10.1111/j.1365-3083.1986.tb03074.x}},
  doi          = {{10.1111/j.1365-3083.1986.tb03074.x}},
  volume       = {{23}},
  year         = {{1986}},
}