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Recombinant factor VIIa: its background, development and clinical use.

Hedner, Ulla LU (2007) In Current Opinion in Hematology 14(3). p.225-229
Abstract
Purpose of review To examine the development of recombinant FVIIa (rFVIIa); a new concept of inducing hemostasis. It was developed for use in hemophilia patients with inhibitors against FVIII or FIX with the vision to provide these patients with a therapeutical option to be used instead of FVIII or FIX. For the first time it was shown that pharmacological doses of FVIIa induced hemostasis. Recent findings Hemostasis was achieved by rFVIIa in major surgery (repeated doses) as well as in a home-treatment setting (one single injection) in severe hemophilia patients with inhibitors. A recent study indicates that rFVIIa may be useful as prophylaxis. In heavily bleeding nonhemophilia patients rFVIIa was shown to induce hemostasis.... (More)
Purpose of review To examine the development of recombinant FVIIa (rFVIIa); a new concept of inducing hemostasis. It was developed for use in hemophilia patients with inhibitors against FVIII or FIX with the vision to provide these patients with a therapeutical option to be used instead of FVIII or FIX. For the first time it was shown that pharmacological doses of FVIIa induced hemostasis. Recent findings Hemostasis was achieved by rFVIIa in major surgery (repeated doses) as well as in a home-treatment setting (one single injection) in severe hemophilia patients with inhibitors. A recent study indicates that rFVIIa may be useful as prophylaxis. In heavily bleeding nonhemophilia patients rFVIIa was shown to induce hemostasis. Pharmacological doses of rFVIIa enhance thrombin generation on activated platelets resulting in the formation of tight hemostatic fibrin plugs resistant against premature proteolysis. High doses of rFVIIa seem to be safe probably due to its localized effect. Summary Pharmacological doses of rFVIIa induce hemostasis in severe hemophilia and in nonhemophilia patients with profuse, heavy bleeding. rFVIIa enhances thrombin generation on activated platelets, thereby initiating the formation of strong, tight fibrin hemostatic plugs resistant to premature lysis. It also seems to be safe in high doses. (Less)
Please use this url to cite or link to this publication:
author
organization
publishing date
type
Contribution to journal
publication status
published
subject
in
Current Opinion in Hematology
volume
14
issue
3
pages
225 - 229
publisher
Lippincott Williams & Wilkins
external identifiers
  • wos:000245701200007
  • scopus:34247145483
ISSN
1531-7048
DOI
10.1097/MOH.0b013e3280dce57b
language
English
LU publication?
yes
additional info
The information about affiliations in this record was updated in December 2015. The record was previously connected to the following departments: Emergency medicine/Medicine/Surgery (013240200)
id
4a68cc48-3d07-4e13-b733-d44bc8a77701 (old id 167755)
alternative location
http://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/entrez/query.fcgi?cmd=Retrieve&db=PubMed&list_uids=17414211&dopt=Abstract
date added to LUP
2016-04-01 16:43:53
date last changed
2022-03-30 17:54:48
@article{4a68cc48-3d07-4e13-b733-d44bc8a77701,
  abstract     = {{Purpose of review To examine the development of recombinant FVIIa (rFVIIa); a new concept of inducing hemostasis. It was developed for use in hemophilia patients with inhibitors against FVIII or FIX with the vision to provide these patients with a therapeutical option to be used instead of FVIII or FIX. For the first time it was shown that pharmacological doses of FVIIa induced hemostasis. Recent findings Hemostasis was achieved by rFVIIa in major surgery (repeated doses) as well as in a home-treatment setting (one single injection) in severe hemophilia patients with inhibitors. A recent study indicates that rFVIIa may be useful as prophylaxis. In heavily bleeding nonhemophilia patients rFVIIa was shown to induce hemostasis. Pharmacological doses of rFVIIa enhance thrombin generation on activated platelets resulting in the formation of tight hemostatic fibrin plugs resistant against premature proteolysis. High doses of rFVIIa seem to be safe probably due to its localized effect. Summary Pharmacological doses of rFVIIa induce hemostasis in severe hemophilia and in nonhemophilia patients with profuse, heavy bleeding. rFVIIa enhances thrombin generation on activated platelets, thereby initiating the formation of strong, tight fibrin hemostatic plugs resistant to premature lysis. It also seems to be safe in high doses.}},
  author       = {{Hedner, Ulla}},
  issn         = {{1531-7048}},
  language     = {{eng}},
  number       = {{3}},
  pages        = {{225--229}},
  publisher    = {{Lippincott Williams & Wilkins}},
  series       = {{Current Opinion in Hematology}},
  title        = {{Recombinant factor VIIa: its background, development and clinical use.}},
  url          = {{http://dx.doi.org/10.1097/MOH.0b013e3280dce57b}},
  doi          = {{10.1097/MOH.0b013e3280dce57b}},
  volume       = {{14}},
  year         = {{2007}},
}