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Simulating the reactions of substituted pyridinio-N-phosphonates with pyridine as a model for biological phosphoryl transfer

Pabis, Anna ; Williams, Nicholas H and Kamerlin, Shina C L LU orcid (2017) In Organic and Biomolecular Chemistry 15(35). p.7308-7316
Abstract

Phosphoryl transfer reactions can proceed through several plausible mechanisms, and the potential for both solvent and substrate-assisted pathways (involving proton transfer to the phosphoryl oxygens) complicates both experimental and computational interpretations. To avoid this problem, we have used electronic structure calculations to probe the mechanisms of the reactions of pyridinio-N-phosphonates with pyridine. These compounds avoid the additional complexity introduced by proton transfer between the nucleophile and the leaving group, while also serving as a valuable model for biological P-N cleavage. Through a comparative study of a range of substrates of varying basicity, we demonstrate a unified concerted mechanism for the... (More)

Phosphoryl transfer reactions can proceed through several plausible mechanisms, and the potential for both solvent and substrate-assisted pathways (involving proton transfer to the phosphoryl oxygens) complicates both experimental and computational interpretations. To avoid this problem, we have used electronic structure calculations to probe the mechanisms of the reactions of pyridinio-N-phosphonates with pyridine. These compounds avoid the additional complexity introduced by proton transfer between the nucleophile and the leaving group, while also serving as a valuable model for biological P-N cleavage. Through a comparative study of a range of substrates of varying basicity, we demonstrate a unified concerted mechanism for the phosphoryl transfer reactions of these model compounds, proceeding through a dissociative transition state. Finally, a comparison of these transition states with previously characterized transition states for related compounds provides a more complete model for non-enzymatic phosphoryl transfer, which is a critical stepping stone to being able to fully understand phosphoryl transfer in biology.

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author
; and
publishing date
type
Contribution to journal
publication status
published
keywords
Molecular Structure, Organophosphonates/chemistry, Phosphates/chemistry, Phosphorylation, Protons, Pyridines/chemistry, Quantum Theory
in
Organic and Biomolecular Chemistry
volume
15
issue
35
pages
9 pages
publisher
Royal Society of Chemistry
external identifiers
  • scopus:85029574210
  • pmid:28819656
ISSN
1477-0539
DOI
10.1039/c7ob01734k
language
English
LU publication?
no
id
4b04448a-c766-4fbe-a45a-d6696d34a11c
date added to LUP
2025-01-11 21:22:46
date last changed
2025-04-20 11:50:17
@article{4b04448a-c766-4fbe-a45a-d6696d34a11c,
  abstract     = {{<p>Phosphoryl transfer reactions can proceed through several plausible mechanisms, and the potential for both solvent and substrate-assisted pathways (involving proton transfer to the phosphoryl oxygens) complicates both experimental and computational interpretations. To avoid this problem, we have used electronic structure calculations to probe the mechanisms of the reactions of pyridinio-N-phosphonates with pyridine. These compounds avoid the additional complexity introduced by proton transfer between the nucleophile and the leaving group, while also serving as a valuable model for biological P-N cleavage. Through a comparative study of a range of substrates of varying basicity, we demonstrate a unified concerted mechanism for the phosphoryl transfer reactions of these model compounds, proceeding through a dissociative transition state. Finally, a comparison of these transition states with previously characterized transition states for related compounds provides a more complete model for non-enzymatic phosphoryl transfer, which is a critical stepping stone to being able to fully understand phosphoryl transfer in biology.</p>}},
  author       = {{Pabis, Anna and Williams, Nicholas H and Kamerlin, Shina C L}},
  issn         = {{1477-0539}},
  keywords     = {{Molecular Structure; Organophosphonates/chemistry; Phosphates/chemistry; Phosphorylation; Protons; Pyridines/chemistry; Quantum Theory}},
  language     = {{eng}},
  month        = {{09}},
  number       = {{35}},
  pages        = {{7308--7316}},
  publisher    = {{Royal Society of Chemistry}},
  series       = {{Organic and Biomolecular Chemistry}},
  title        = {{Simulating the reactions of substituted pyridinio-N-phosphonates with pyridine as a model for biological phosphoryl transfer}},
  url          = {{http://dx.doi.org/10.1039/c7ob01734k}},
  doi          = {{10.1039/c7ob01734k}},
  volume       = {{15}},
  year         = {{2017}},
}