Skip to main content

Lund University Publications

LUND UNIVERSITY LIBRARIES

Chronic Crisis and Nuclear Disaster Humanitarianism: Recuperation of Chernobyl and Fukushima Children in Italy

Zhukova, Ekatherina LU orcid (2022) In Global Discourse 12(3-4). p.616-637
Abstract
This article situates Henrik Vigh’s concept of “chronic crisis” in social disaster research and humanitarian studies in order to explore how child survivors experience and address the prolonged consequences of disasters. The rationale for mobilising the concept of chronic crisis is that it opens up possibilities for exploring dynamics and multidimensionality of disasters and humanitarian responses to them. Using the example of nuclear disasters, the article looks at the enduring humanitarian initiatives of the Italian NGOs in recuperating Chernobyl and Fukushima children in Italy. It focuses on opportunities, challenges, and outcomes of these recuperative programmes and underscores the non-linearity of survivor agency. The article argues... (More)
This article situates Henrik Vigh’s concept of “chronic crisis” in social disaster research and humanitarian studies in order to explore how child survivors experience and address the prolonged consequences of disasters. The rationale for mobilising the concept of chronic crisis is that it opens up possibilities for exploring dynamics and multidimensionality of disasters and humanitarian responses to them. Using the example of nuclear disasters, the article looks at the enduring humanitarian initiatives of the Italian NGOs in recuperating Chernobyl and Fukushima children in Italy. It focuses on opportunities, challenges, and outcomes of these recuperative programmes and underscores the non-linearity of survivor agency. The article argues that chronic crisis in nuclear disasters can simultaneously contribute to deterioration and ruination of survivors’ lifes, catharsis and hope. It is further argued that humanitarianism can shape chronic crisis either by exacerbating the already precarious conditions of human existence (through social discrimination and prejudice) or by alleviating survivor suffering (through social and cultural support). (Less)
Please use this url to cite or link to this publication:
author
organization
publishing date
type
Contribution to journal
publication status
published
subject
keywords
acute-on-chronic, children, chronic crisis, chronic-on-acute, emergency, humanitarianism, non-event, normalcy, nuclear disaster
in
Global Discourse
volume
12
issue
3-4
pages
616 - 637
publisher
Bristol University Press
external identifiers
  • scopus:85138157756
ISSN
2043-7897
DOI
10.1332/204378921X16320401719127
language
English
LU publication?
yes
id
4b151e9e-a4a3-4c62-b22e-06f6c17a9c36
date added to LUP
2021-06-29 09:19:38
date last changed
2023-03-05 05:24:45
@article{4b151e9e-a4a3-4c62-b22e-06f6c17a9c36,
  abstract     = {{This article situates Henrik Vigh’s concept of “chronic crisis” in social disaster research and humanitarian studies in order to explore how child survivors experience and address the prolonged consequences of disasters. The rationale for mobilising the concept of chronic crisis is that it opens up possibilities for exploring dynamics and multidimensionality of disasters and humanitarian responses to them. Using the example of nuclear disasters, the article looks at the enduring humanitarian initiatives of the Italian NGOs in recuperating Chernobyl and Fukushima children in Italy. It focuses on opportunities, challenges, and outcomes of these recuperative programmes and underscores the non-linearity of survivor agency. The article argues that chronic crisis in nuclear disasters can simultaneously contribute to deterioration and ruination of survivors’ lifes, catharsis and hope. It is further argued that humanitarianism can shape chronic crisis either by exacerbating the already precarious conditions of human existence (through social discrimination and prejudice) or by alleviating survivor suffering (through social and cultural support).}},
  author       = {{Zhukova, Ekatherina}},
  issn         = {{2043-7897}},
  keywords     = {{acute-on-chronic; children; chronic crisis; chronic-on-acute; emergency; humanitarianism; non-event; normalcy; nuclear disaster}},
  language     = {{eng}},
  month        = {{03}},
  number       = {{3-4}},
  pages        = {{616--637}},
  publisher    = {{Bristol University Press}},
  series       = {{Global Discourse}},
  title        = {{Chronic Crisis and Nuclear Disaster Humanitarianism: Recuperation of Chernobyl and Fukushima Children in Italy}},
  url          = {{http://dx.doi.org/10.1332/204378921X16320401719127}},
  doi          = {{10.1332/204378921X16320401719127}},
  volume       = {{12}},
  year         = {{2022}},
}