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A novel pipe structure for geyser elimination in a vertical cryogenic pipe

Mao, Hongwei LU ; Li, Yanzhong ; Wang, Jiaojiao ; Ma, Yuan ; Wang, Lei LU and Sundén, Bengt LU (2021) In International Journal of Heat and Mass Transfer 178.
Abstract

In the present study, according to the recirculation concept, a new elimination structure for the geyser in a cryogenic pipe is proposed. An eccentric spacer plate is used to stimulate the recirculation inside the cryogenic pipe. The geyser-elimination effect of the proposed structure is then validated and the elimination physics is explored. It is found that the geyser is successfully eliminated by the stimulated recirculation. The main reason for the geyser elimination effect is the breakdown of the energy storage pattern along the axial direction of the pipe. Compared to the conventional structure, the total weight of the pipe system can be reduced by 25% in the new proposed structure. Moreover, the total heat input can also be... (More)

In the present study, according to the recirculation concept, a new elimination structure for the geyser in a cryogenic pipe is proposed. An eccentric spacer plate is used to stimulate the recirculation inside the cryogenic pipe. The geyser-elimination effect of the proposed structure is then validated and the elimination physics is explored. It is found that the geyser is successfully eliminated by the stimulated recirculation. The main reason for the geyser elimination effect is the breakdown of the energy storage pattern along the axial direction of the pipe. Compared to the conventional structure, the total weight of the pipe system can be reduced by 25% in the new proposed structure. Moreover, the total heat input can also be reduced by as much as 40%. Furthermore, it is found that the system recirculation ability increases with increasing heat flux. The geyser elimination performance is validated to be effective under a wide heat flux range. Most importantly, the length of the bottom gap in the proposed structure has a critical effect on the geyser elimination since the ability to break down the energy storage becomes weaker as the gap length increases. In order to realize the geyser elimination effect, the bottom gap length is recommended to be 200 mm.

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author
; ; ; ; and
organization
publishing date
type
Contribution to journal
publication status
published
subject
keywords
Cryogenic fuels, Elimination, Geyser, Liquid oxygen, Recirculation
in
International Journal of Heat and Mass Transfer
volume
178
article number
121631
publisher
Pergamon Press Ltd.
external identifiers
  • scopus:85109132513
ISSN
0017-9310
DOI
10.1016/j.ijheatmasstransfer.2021.121631
language
English
LU publication?
yes
additional info
Funding Information: This work was supported by National Natural Science Foundation of China (51876153), Research Fund of State Key Laboratory of Technologies in Space Cryogenic Propellants (SKLTSCP1914). The first author is grateful to the China Scholarship Council (CSC) for funding his oversea study (Grant. NO 202006280284).
id
4b6a8d5a-1d1e-4898-8dbc-f2c72301f091
date added to LUP
2021-08-16 12:51:32
date last changed
2023-10-10 23:03:42
@article{4b6a8d5a-1d1e-4898-8dbc-f2c72301f091,
  abstract     = {{<p>In the present study, according to the recirculation concept, a new elimination structure for the geyser in a cryogenic pipe is proposed. An eccentric spacer plate is used to stimulate the recirculation inside the cryogenic pipe. The geyser-elimination effect of the proposed structure is then validated and the elimination physics is explored. It is found that the geyser is successfully eliminated by the stimulated recirculation. The main reason for the geyser elimination effect is the breakdown of the energy storage pattern along the axial direction of the pipe. Compared to the conventional structure, the total weight of the pipe system can be reduced by 25% in the new proposed structure. Moreover, the total heat input can also be reduced by as much as 40%. Furthermore, it is found that the system recirculation ability increases with increasing heat flux. The geyser elimination performance is validated to be effective under a wide heat flux range. Most importantly, the length of the bottom gap in the proposed structure has a critical effect on the geyser elimination since the ability to break down the energy storage becomes weaker as the gap length increases. In order to realize the geyser elimination effect, the bottom gap length is recommended to be 200 mm.</p>}},
  author       = {{Mao, Hongwei and Li, Yanzhong and Wang, Jiaojiao and Ma, Yuan and Wang, Lei and Sundén, Bengt}},
  issn         = {{0017-9310}},
  keywords     = {{Cryogenic fuels; Elimination; Geyser; Liquid oxygen; Recirculation}},
  language     = {{eng}},
  month        = {{10}},
  publisher    = {{Pergamon Press Ltd.}},
  series       = {{International Journal of Heat and Mass Transfer}},
  title        = {{A novel pipe structure for geyser elimination in a vertical cryogenic pipe}},
  url          = {{http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.ijheatmasstransfer.2021.121631}},
  doi          = {{10.1016/j.ijheatmasstransfer.2021.121631}},
  volume       = {{178}},
  year         = {{2021}},
}