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Global Bifurcation and Highest Waves on Water of Finite Depth

Kozlov, Vladimir and Lokharu, Evgeniy LU (2023) In Archive for Rational Mechanics and Analysis 247.
Abstract

We consider the two-dimensional problem for steady water waves with vorticity on water of finite depth. While neglecting the effects of surface tension we construct connected families of large amplitude periodic waves approaching a limiting wave, which is either a solitary wave, the highest solitary wave, the highest Stokes wave or a Stokes wave with a breaking profile. In particular, when the vorticity is nonnegative we prove the existence of highest Stokes waves with an included angle of 120 . In contrast to previous studies, we fix the Bernoulli constant and consider the wavelength as a bifurcation parameter, which guarantees that the limiting wave has a finite depth. In fact, this is the first rigorous proof of the... (More)

We consider the two-dimensional problem for steady water waves with vorticity on water of finite depth. While neglecting the effects of surface tension we construct connected families of large amplitude periodic waves approaching a limiting wave, which is either a solitary wave, the highest solitary wave, the highest Stokes wave or a Stokes wave with a breaking profile. In particular, when the vorticity is nonnegative we prove the existence of highest Stokes waves with an included angle of 120 . In contrast to previous studies, we fix the Bernoulli constant and consider the wavelength as a bifurcation parameter, which guarantees that the limiting wave has a finite depth. In fact, this is the first rigorous proof of the existence of extreme Stokes waves with vorticity on water of finite depth. Aside from the existence of highest waves, we provide a new result about the regularity of Stokes waves of arbitrary amplitude (including extreme waves). Furthermore, we prove several new facts about steady waves, such as a lower bound for the wavelength of Stokes waves, while also eliminating a possibility of the wave breaking for waves with non-negative vorticity.

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author
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organization
publishing date
type
Contribution to journal
publication status
published
subject
in
Archive for Rational Mechanics and Analysis
volume
247
article number
98
pages
30 pages
publisher
Springer
external identifiers
  • scopus:85171881063
ISSN
0003-9527
DOI
10.1007/s00205-023-01929-x
language
English
LU publication?
no
additional info
Funding Information: V.K. was supported by the Swedish Research Council (VR), 2017-03837. Publisher Copyright: © 2023, The Author(s).
id
4b7bcb0e-3c12-4a2a-972b-fc53961fd001
date added to LUP
2023-11-03 13:18:23
date last changed
2023-11-07 12:04:05
@article{4b7bcb0e-3c12-4a2a-972b-fc53961fd001,
  abstract     = {{<p>We consider the two-dimensional problem for steady water waves with vorticity on water of finite depth. While neglecting the effects of surface tension we construct connected families of large amplitude periodic waves approaching a limiting wave, which is either a solitary wave, the highest solitary wave, the highest Stokes wave or a Stokes wave with a breaking profile. In particular, when the vorticity is nonnegative we prove the existence of highest Stokes waves with an included angle of 120 <sup>∘</sup> . In contrast to previous studies, we fix the Bernoulli constant and consider the wavelength as a bifurcation parameter, which guarantees that the limiting wave has a finite depth. In fact, this is the first rigorous proof of the existence of extreme Stokes waves with vorticity on water of finite depth. Aside from the existence of highest waves, we provide a new result about the regularity of Stokes waves of arbitrary amplitude (including extreme waves). Furthermore, we prove several new facts about steady waves, such as a lower bound for the wavelength of Stokes waves, while also eliminating a possibility of the wave breaking for waves with non-negative vorticity.</p>}},
  author       = {{Kozlov, Vladimir and Lokharu, Evgeniy}},
  issn         = {{0003-9527}},
  language     = {{eng}},
  publisher    = {{Springer}},
  series       = {{Archive for Rational Mechanics and Analysis}},
  title        = {{Global Bifurcation and Highest Waves on Water of Finite Depth}},
  url          = {{http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/s00205-023-01929-x}},
  doi          = {{10.1007/s00205-023-01929-x}},
  volume       = {{247}},
  year         = {{2023}},
}