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Impact of SM parameters and of the vacua of the Higgs potential in gravitational waves detection

Freitas, Felipe F. ; Lourenço, Gabriel ; Morais, António P. LU ; Nunes, André ; Olívia, João ; Pasechnik, Roman LU ; Santos, Rui and Viana, João (2022) In Journal of Cosmology and Astroparticle Physics 2022(3).
Abstract

In this work we discuss two different phases of a complex singlet extension of the Standard Model (SM) together with an extension that also includes new fermion fields, in particular, a Majoron model equipped with an inverse seesaw mechanism. All considered scenarios contain a global U(1) symmetry and allow for first-order phase transitions while only two of them are strong enough to favour the detection of primordial gravitational waves (GWs) in planned experiments such as LISA. In particular, this is shown to be possible in the singlet extension with a non vanishing real VEV at zero temperature and also in the model with extra fermions. In the singlet extension with no additional fermions, the detection of GWs strongly depends on the... (More)

In this work we discuss two different phases of a complex singlet extension of the Standard Model (SM) together with an extension that also includes new fermion fields, in particular, a Majoron model equipped with an inverse seesaw mechanism. All considered scenarios contain a global U(1) symmetry and allow for first-order phase transitions while only two of them are strong enough to favour the detection of primordial gravitational waves (GWs) in planned experiments such as LISA. In particular, this is shown to be possible in the singlet extension with a non vanishing real VEV at zero temperature and also in the model with extra fermions. In the singlet extension with no additional fermions, the detection of GWs strongly depends on the U(1) symmetry breaking pattern of the scalar potential at zero temperature. We study for the first time the impact of the precision in the determination of the SM parameters on the strength of the GWs spectrum. It turns out that the variation of the SM parameters such as the Higgs boson mass and top quark Yukawa coupling in their allowed experimental ranges has a notable impact on GWs detectability prospects.

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author
; ; ; ; ; ; and
organization
publishing date
type
Contribution to journal
publication status
published
subject
keywords
dark matter theory, gravitational waves and CMBR polarization
in
Journal of Cosmology and Astroparticle Physics
volume
2022
issue
3
article number
046
publisher
IOP Publishing
external identifiers
  • scopus:85127318722
ISSN
1475-7516
DOI
10.1088/1475-7516/2022/03/046
language
English
LU publication?
yes
id
4c298e94-0b36-4b2d-8b7d-b82fdba0941d
date added to LUP
2022-06-02 11:33:58
date last changed
2024-04-18 11:07:36
@article{4c298e94-0b36-4b2d-8b7d-b82fdba0941d,
  abstract     = {{<p>In this work we discuss two different phases of a complex singlet extension of the Standard Model (SM) together with an extension that also includes new fermion fields, in particular, a Majoron model equipped with an inverse seesaw mechanism. All considered scenarios contain a global U(1) symmetry and allow for first-order phase transitions while only two of them are strong enough to favour the detection of primordial gravitational waves (GWs) in planned experiments such as LISA. In particular, this is shown to be possible in the singlet extension with a non vanishing real VEV at zero temperature and also in the model with extra fermions. In the singlet extension with no additional fermions, the detection of GWs strongly depends on the U(1) symmetry breaking pattern of the scalar potential at zero temperature. We study for the first time the impact of the precision in the determination of the SM parameters on the strength of the GWs spectrum. It turns out that the variation of the SM parameters such as the Higgs boson mass and top quark Yukawa coupling in their allowed experimental ranges has a notable impact on GWs detectability prospects. </p>}},
  author       = {{Freitas, Felipe F. and Lourenço, Gabriel and Morais, António P. and Nunes, André and Olívia, João and Pasechnik, Roman and Santos, Rui and Viana, João}},
  issn         = {{1475-7516}},
  keywords     = {{dark matter theory; gravitational waves and CMBR polarization}},
  language     = {{eng}},
  number       = {{3}},
  publisher    = {{IOP Publishing}},
  series       = {{Journal of Cosmology and Astroparticle Physics}},
  title        = {{Impact of SM parameters and of the vacua of the Higgs potential in gravitational waves detection}},
  url          = {{http://dx.doi.org/10.1088/1475-7516/2022/03/046}},
  doi          = {{10.1088/1475-7516/2022/03/046}},
  volume       = {{2022}},
  year         = {{2022}},
}