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Novel unit B cryptophycin analogues as payloads for targeted therapy

Figueras, Eduard ; Borbély, Adina ; Ismail, Mohamed LU orcid ; Frese, Marcel and Sewald, Norbert (2018) In Beilstein Journal of Organic Chemistry 14. p.1281-1286
Abstract

Cryptophycins are naturally occurring cytotoxins with great potential for chemotherapy. Since targeted therapy provides new perspectives for treatment of cancer, new potent analogues of cytotoxic agents containing functional groups for conjugation to homing devices are required. We describe the design, synthesis and biological evaluation of three new unit B cryptophycin analogues. The O-methyl group of the unit B D-tyrosine analogue was replaced by an O-(allyloxyethyl) moiety, an O-(hydroxyethyl) group, or an O-(((azidoethoxy)ethoxy)ethoyxethyl) substituent. While the former two maintain cytotoxicity in the subnanomolar range, the attachment of the triethylene glycol spacer with a terminal azide results in a complete loss of activity.... (More)

Cryptophycins are naturally occurring cytotoxins with great potential for chemotherapy. Since targeted therapy provides new perspectives for treatment of cancer, new potent analogues of cytotoxic agents containing functional groups for conjugation to homing devices are required. We describe the design, synthesis and biological evaluation of three new unit B cryptophycin analogues. The O-methyl group of the unit B D-tyrosine analogue was replaced by an O-(allyloxyethyl) moiety, an O-(hydroxyethyl) group, or an O-(((azidoethoxy)ethoxy)ethoyxethyl) substituent. While the former two maintain cytotoxicity in the subnanomolar range, the attachment of the triethylene glycol spacer with a terminal azide results in a complete loss of activity. Docking studies of the novel cryptophycin analogues to β-tubulin provided a rationale for the observed cytotoxicities.

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author
; ; ; and
publishing date
type
Contribution to journal
publication status
published
keywords
Cryptophycin, Cytotoxic agents, Novel payloads, Tubulin inhibitors, Tumour targeting
in
Beilstein Journal of Organic Chemistry
volume
14
pages
6 pages
publisher
Beilstein-Institut Zur Forderung der Chemischen Wissenschaften
external identifiers
  • scopus:85048224750
ISSN
1860-5397
DOI
10.3762/bjoc.14.109
language
English
LU publication?
no
id
4ca69113-a041-436b-9f37-5f60d916ec22
date added to LUP
2023-08-28 11:26:37
date last changed
2023-08-29 11:22:20
@article{4ca69113-a041-436b-9f37-5f60d916ec22,
  abstract     = {{<p>Cryptophycins are naturally occurring cytotoxins with great potential for chemotherapy. Since targeted therapy provides new perspectives for treatment of cancer, new potent analogues of cytotoxic agents containing functional groups for conjugation to homing devices are required. We describe the design, synthesis and biological evaluation of three new unit B cryptophycin analogues. The O-methyl group of the unit B D-tyrosine analogue was replaced by an O-(allyloxyethyl) moiety, an O-(hydroxyethyl) group, or an O-(((azidoethoxy)ethoxy)ethoyxethyl) substituent. While the former two maintain cytotoxicity in the subnanomolar range, the attachment of the triethylene glycol spacer with a terminal azide results in a complete loss of activity. Docking studies of the novel cryptophycin analogues to β-tubulin provided a rationale for the observed cytotoxicities.</p>}},
  author       = {{Figueras, Eduard and Borbély, Adina and Ismail, Mohamed and Frese, Marcel and Sewald, Norbert}},
  issn         = {{1860-5397}},
  keywords     = {{Cryptophycin; Cytotoxic agents; Novel payloads; Tubulin inhibitors; Tumour targeting}},
  language     = {{eng}},
  pages        = {{1281--1286}},
  publisher    = {{Beilstein-Institut Zur Forderung der Chemischen Wissenschaften}},
  series       = {{Beilstein Journal of Organic Chemistry}},
  title        = {{Novel unit B cryptophycin analogues as payloads for targeted therapy}},
  url          = {{http://dx.doi.org/10.3762/bjoc.14.109}},
  doi          = {{10.3762/bjoc.14.109}},
  volume       = {{14}},
  year         = {{2018}},
}