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Solvent effect on equilibrium organization of confined polymers

Mohanta, Dibyajyoti LU (2023) In Soft Matter 19(26). p.4991-5000
Abstract

The equilibrium organization of two polymers in strong confinement has been extensively investigated in the scope of simple models in the recent past, after it was suggested that the entropic repulsion between polymers could be a mechanism for chromosome separation in living cells. Despite many efforts, how solvent quality can manipulate separation or compaction for the formation of domains in a two-polymer model system within symmetric or asymmetric confinement still remains elusive. This paper presents some important findings for a two-polymer system within box-like (symmetric) and triangle-like (asymmetric) confinement with equal areas, in terms of structural transitions such as from a single globule to individual globules,... (More)

The equilibrium organization of two polymers in strong confinement has been extensively investigated in the scope of simple models in the recent past, after it was suggested that the entropic repulsion between polymers could be a mechanism for chromosome separation in living cells. Despite many efforts, how solvent quality can manipulate separation or compaction for the formation of domains in a two-polymer model system within symmetric or asymmetric confinement still remains elusive. This paper presents some important findings for a two-polymer system within box-like (symmetric) and triangle-like (asymmetric) confinement with equal areas, in terms of structural transitions such as from a single globule to individual globules, non-monotonic change in polymer size, variation in the free-energy barrier with separation, etc. By using the exact enumeration method on a two-dimensional self-avoiding walk model of polymers, our results reveal that the polymers have a greater preference to form individual globules rather than a ‘micelle'-like single globule in triangular confinement compared to box-like confinement. Additionally, our results suggest that asymmetric confinement can act as an ideal tool to trap polymers in poor solvents due to the large free-energy barrier.

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author
organization
publishing date
type
Contribution to journal
publication status
published
subject
in
Soft Matter
volume
19
issue
26
pages
10 pages
publisher
Royal Society of Chemistry
external identifiers
  • pmid:37350179
  • scopus:85163794779
ISSN
1744-683X
DOI
10.1039/d3sm00373f
language
English
LU publication?
yes
id
4f6d4097-5563-49a7-9cd5-02d5a31d2cc9
date added to LUP
2023-09-21 11:35:10
date last changed
2024-04-19 01:30:46
@article{4f6d4097-5563-49a7-9cd5-02d5a31d2cc9,
  abstract     = {{<p>The equilibrium organization of two polymers in strong confinement has been extensively investigated in the scope of simple models in the recent past, after it was suggested that the entropic repulsion between polymers could be a mechanism for chromosome separation in living cells. Despite many efforts, how solvent quality can manipulate separation or compaction for the formation of domains in a two-polymer model system within symmetric or asymmetric confinement still remains elusive. This paper presents some important findings for a two-polymer system within box-like (symmetric) and triangle-like (asymmetric) confinement with equal areas, in terms of structural transitions such as from a single globule to individual globules, non-monotonic change in polymer size, variation in the free-energy barrier with separation, etc. By using the exact enumeration method on a two-dimensional self-avoiding walk model of polymers, our results reveal that the polymers have a greater preference to form individual globules rather than a ‘micelle'-like single globule in triangular confinement compared to box-like confinement. Additionally, our results suggest that asymmetric confinement can act as an ideal tool to trap polymers in poor solvents due to the large free-energy barrier.</p>}},
  author       = {{Mohanta, Dibyajyoti}},
  issn         = {{1744-683X}},
  language     = {{eng}},
  number       = {{26}},
  pages        = {{4991--5000}},
  publisher    = {{Royal Society of Chemistry}},
  series       = {{Soft Matter}},
  title        = {{Solvent effect on equilibrium organization of confined polymers}},
  url          = {{http://dx.doi.org/10.1039/d3sm00373f}},
  doi          = {{10.1039/d3sm00373f}},
  volume       = {{19}},
  year         = {{2023}},
}