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Imaging features of CNS involvement in AIDS

Senocak, Efsun ; Oğuz, Kader Karli ; Ozgen, Burçe ; Kurne, Asli ; Ozkaya, Gülşen LU ; Unal, Serhat and Cila, Ayşenur (2010) In Diagnostic and interventional radiology (Ankara, Turkey) 16(3). p.193-200
Abstract

Patients with acquired immunodeficiency syndrome (AIDS) are the subjects of a large part of routine neuroradiological work in the Western world currently. The World Health Organization announced that Turkish authorities had reported a cumulative total of 2544 HIV cases from 1985 to 2006, of whom 623 had developed AIDS and 140 had died. It is estimated that approximately one-third of AIDS patients develop neurological complications. The spectrum of diseases affecting the central nervous system (CNS) in AIDS patients comprises predominantly opportunistic infections and primary CNS lymphoma. Although to a lesser degree when compared with Western countries, the incidence of AIDS and related neurological diseases are on the rise also in... (More)

Patients with acquired immunodeficiency syndrome (AIDS) are the subjects of a large part of routine neuroradiological work in the Western world currently. The World Health Organization announced that Turkish authorities had reported a cumulative total of 2544 HIV cases from 1985 to 2006, of whom 623 had developed AIDS and 140 had died. It is estimated that approximately one-third of AIDS patients develop neurological complications. The spectrum of diseases affecting the central nervous system (CNS) in AIDS patients comprises predominantly opportunistic infections and primary CNS lymphoma. Although to a lesser degree when compared with Western countries, the incidence of AIDS and related neurological diseases are on the rise also in Turkey. Therefore radiologists should recognize HIV-associated problems and their imaging features. In this review, we focus on imaging features of more common CNS diseases in HIV-seropositive patients. This essay has been prepared using radiological studies of the patients who had been managed in our hospital which is a tertiary care center with a highly motivated medical team for this peculiar disease in the years between 2002 and 2008.

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author
; ; ; ; ; and
publishing date
type
Contribution to journal
publication status
published
subject
keywords
AIDS Dementia Complex/diagnostic imaging, Acquired Immunodeficiency Syndrome/complications, Adult, Aphasia, Wernicke/diagnostic imaging, Female, HIV Infections/diagnostic imaging, Humans, Infant, Magnetic Resonance Angiography/methods, Male, Tomography, X-Ray Computed
in
Diagnostic and interventional radiology (Ankara, Turkey)
volume
16
issue
3
pages
8 pages
publisher
Turkish Society of Radiology
external identifiers
  • scopus:77957245615
  • pmid:20119906
ISSN
1305-3825
language
English
LU publication?
no
id
50cb7860-0559-4a3c-981c-7437955faaaa
alternative location
https://www.dirjournal.org/eng/makale/458/32/Full-Text
date added to LUP
2019-06-30 00:35:31
date last changed
2024-03-19 16:11:35
@article{50cb7860-0559-4a3c-981c-7437955faaaa,
  abstract     = {{<p>Patients with acquired immunodeficiency syndrome (AIDS) are the subjects of a large part of routine neuroradiological work in the Western world currently. The World Health Organization announced that Turkish authorities had reported a cumulative total of 2544 HIV cases from 1985 to 2006, of whom 623 had developed AIDS and 140 had died. It is estimated that approximately one-third of AIDS patients develop neurological complications. The spectrum of diseases affecting the central nervous system (CNS) in AIDS patients comprises predominantly opportunistic infections and primary CNS lymphoma. Although to a lesser degree when compared with Western countries, the incidence of AIDS and related neurological diseases are on the rise also in Turkey. Therefore radiologists should recognize HIV-associated problems and their imaging features. In this review, we focus on imaging features of more common CNS diseases in HIV-seropositive patients. This essay has been prepared using radiological studies of the patients who had been managed in our hospital which is a tertiary care center with a highly motivated medical team for this peculiar disease in the years between 2002 and 2008.</p>}},
  author       = {{Senocak, Efsun and Oğuz, Kader Karli and Ozgen, Burçe and Kurne, Asli and Ozkaya, Gülşen and Unal, Serhat and Cila, Ayşenur}},
  issn         = {{1305-3825}},
  keywords     = {{AIDS Dementia Complex/diagnostic imaging; Acquired Immunodeficiency Syndrome/complications; Adult; Aphasia, Wernicke/diagnostic imaging; Female; HIV Infections/diagnostic imaging; Humans; Infant; Magnetic Resonance Angiography/methods; Male; Tomography, X-Ray Computed}},
  language     = {{eng}},
  number       = {{3}},
  pages        = {{193--200}},
  publisher    = {{Turkish Society of Radiology}},
  series       = {{Diagnostic and interventional radiology (Ankara, Turkey)}},
  title        = {{Imaging features of CNS involvement in AIDS}},
  url          = {{https://www.dirjournal.org/eng/makale/458/32/Full-Text}},
  volume       = {{16}},
  year         = {{2010}},
}