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A boy born with multiple lesions of atrophoderma

Pavone, Piero ; Romantsik, Olga LU ; Caltabiano, Rosario ; Micali, Giuseppe ; De Pasquale, Rocco ; Pavone, Lorenzo and Ruggieri, Martino (2010) In Acta Paediatrica, International Journal of Paediatrics 99(3). p.460-463
Abstract

Aims: The Atrophodermas include a large group of disorders appearing as localized or widespread depressed skin areas and characterized by underlying dermal atrophy. The present study aims to report a peculiar form of previously unreported focal dermal atrophy. Methods: We studied over a period of 5 years a boy who manifested, since birth, multiple hypopigmented cutaneous atrophic lesions of the atrophoderma type in a mosaic distribution over the body and the legs. Results: This boy did no develop other cutaneous or systemic stigmata except for an idiopathic thrombocytopenic purpura (ITP) manifested at age 2 years. Full serum, metabolic and infective analyses; full ophthalmological examination; ultrasound examination of the heart and... (More)

Aims: The Atrophodermas include a large group of disorders appearing as localized or widespread depressed skin areas and characterized by underlying dermal atrophy. The present study aims to report a peculiar form of previously unreported focal dermal atrophy. Methods: We studied over a period of 5 years a boy who manifested, since birth, multiple hypopigmented cutaneous atrophic lesions of the atrophoderma type in a mosaic distribution over the body and the legs. Results: This boy did no develop other cutaneous or systemic stigmata except for an idiopathic thrombocytopenic purpura (ITP) manifested at age 2 years. Full serum, metabolic and infective analyses; full ophthalmological examination; ultrasound examination of the heart and internal organs; skeletal x-rays; brain magnetic resonance imaging; and DNA analysis of the PORCN (Focal Dermal Hypoplasia - FDH) gene in this boy yielded normal results. Pathological analysis of multiple skin specimens from an affected area revealed slightly reduced dermal thickness; hyperpigmentation of the basal layer; homogenized and disarrayed collagen bundles; perivascular chronic infiltrates of lymphocytes and histiocytes; and normal skin appendages. Currently, the child is healthy; he has mildly improved skin status with less-evident skin depression throughout the lesion areas and no further complication has been recorded. The histological and clinical appearance of the skin lesions and the course were against any known disorder in the group of the atrophodermas. Conclusions: The cutaneous lesions seen in this boy represent a possibly new congenital skin disorder characterized by multiple, benign areas of focal dermal atrophy in a mosaic distribution.

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author
; ; ; ; ; and
publishing date
type
Contribution to journal
publication status
published
keywords
Atrophoderma, Congenital, Pasini and Pierini
in
Acta Paediatrica, International Journal of Paediatrics
volume
99
issue
3
pages
4 pages
publisher
Wiley-Blackwell
external identifiers
  • scopus:77249154095
  • pmid:20353528
ISSN
0803-5253
DOI
10.1111/j.1651-2227.2009.01543.x
language
English
LU publication?
no
id
511562dc-dba5-4e69-9263-d31f14dac11e
date added to LUP
2018-11-15 13:52:22
date last changed
2025-04-02 03:09:25
@article{511562dc-dba5-4e69-9263-d31f14dac11e,
  abstract     = {{<p>Aims: The Atrophodermas include a large group of disorders appearing as localized or widespread depressed skin areas and characterized by underlying dermal atrophy. The present study aims to report a peculiar form of previously unreported focal dermal atrophy. Methods: We studied over a period of 5 years a boy who manifested, since birth, multiple hypopigmented cutaneous atrophic lesions of the atrophoderma type in a mosaic distribution over the body and the legs. Results: This boy did no develop other cutaneous or systemic stigmata except for an idiopathic thrombocytopenic purpura (ITP) manifested at age 2 years. Full serum, metabolic and infective analyses; full ophthalmological examination; ultrasound examination of the heart and internal organs; skeletal x-rays; brain magnetic resonance imaging; and DNA analysis of the PORCN (Focal Dermal Hypoplasia - FDH) gene in this boy yielded normal results. Pathological analysis of multiple skin specimens from an affected area revealed slightly reduced dermal thickness; hyperpigmentation of the basal layer; homogenized and disarrayed collagen bundles; perivascular chronic infiltrates of lymphocytes and histiocytes; and normal skin appendages. Currently, the child is healthy; he has mildly improved skin status with less-evident skin depression throughout the lesion areas and no further complication has been recorded. The histological and clinical appearance of the skin lesions and the course were against any known disorder in the group of the atrophodermas. Conclusions: The cutaneous lesions seen in this boy represent a possibly new congenital skin disorder characterized by multiple, benign areas of focal dermal atrophy in a mosaic distribution.</p>}},
  author       = {{Pavone, Piero and Romantsik, Olga and Caltabiano, Rosario and Micali, Giuseppe and De Pasquale, Rocco and Pavone, Lorenzo and Ruggieri, Martino}},
  issn         = {{0803-5253}},
  keywords     = {{Atrophoderma; Congenital; Pasini and Pierini}},
  language     = {{eng}},
  month        = {{03}},
  number       = {{3}},
  pages        = {{460--463}},
  publisher    = {{Wiley-Blackwell}},
  series       = {{Acta Paediatrica, International Journal of Paediatrics}},
  title        = {{A boy born with multiple lesions of atrophoderma}},
  url          = {{http://dx.doi.org/10.1111/j.1651-2227.2009.01543.x}},
  doi          = {{10.1111/j.1651-2227.2009.01543.x}},
  volume       = {{99}},
  year         = {{2010}},
}