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Analysis of a hybrid control scheme in the district heating system with distributed variable speed pumps

Gu, Jihao ; Wang, Jin LU ; Qi, Chengying ; Yu, Xiaojuan and Sundén, Bengt LU (2019) In Sustainable Cities and Society 48.
Abstract

Compared with conventional central circulating pumps (CCCPs)in the district heating system (DHS), the DHS with distributed variable speed pumps (DVSPs)shows a great potential for energy saving. In this paper, a hybrid control scheme both using electric control valves (ECVs)and DVSPs is applied to the district heating system in Shenyang, China. This new hybrid control system results in reduction of the boiler outlet pressure from 1.27 MPa to 0.81 MPa, which ensures safe operation of the heating network. In addition, the hydraulic imbalance of the primary pipelines is effectively reduced by using the DVSPs. It is found that the relative error between the designed and the measured total flow rates is 7.71%. Results show that the annual... (More)

Compared with conventional central circulating pumps (CCCPs)in the district heating system (DHS), the DHS with distributed variable speed pumps (DVSPs)shows a great potential for energy saving. In this paper, a hybrid control scheme both using electric control valves (ECVs)and DVSPs is applied to the district heating system in Shenyang, China. This new hybrid control system results in reduction of the boiler outlet pressure from 1.27 MPa to 0.81 MPa, which ensures safe operation of the heating network. In addition, the hydraulic imbalance of the primary pipelines is effectively reduced by using the DVSPs. It is found that the relative error between the designed and the measured total flow rates is 7.71%. Results show that the annual average value of electricity consumption by using the DVSPs is 28.52% smaller than that in the CCCP system. Therefore, there is a great potential for building energy saving if the DVSPs are installed into the DHS. In order to evaluate the heating quantity and guide the optimal operation for the DHS, indoor temperature acquisition devices will be installed in the near future.

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author
; ; ; and
organization
publishing date
type
Contribution to journal
publication status
published
subject
keywords
Distributed variable speed pump, District heating, Energy saving, Hybrid control, Intelligent heating
in
Sustainable Cities and Society
volume
48
article number
101591
publisher
Elsevier
external identifiers
  • scopus:85065452688
ISSN
2210-6707
DOI
10.1016/j.scs.2019.101591
language
English
LU publication?
yes
id
512707ba-ddcb-473b-8bd5-7d9fe662bf7a
date added to LUP
2019-05-22 10:39:47
date last changed
2022-04-26 00:10:42
@article{512707ba-ddcb-473b-8bd5-7d9fe662bf7a,
  abstract     = {{<p>Compared with conventional central circulating pumps (CCCPs)in the district heating system (DHS), the DHS with distributed variable speed pumps (DVSPs)shows a great potential for energy saving. In this paper, a hybrid control scheme both using electric control valves (ECVs)and DVSPs is applied to the district heating system in Shenyang, China. This new hybrid control system results in reduction of the boiler outlet pressure from 1.27 MPa to 0.81 MPa, which ensures safe operation of the heating network. In addition, the hydraulic imbalance of the primary pipelines is effectively reduced by using the DVSPs. It is found that the relative error between the designed and the measured total flow rates is 7.71%. Results show that the annual average value of electricity consumption by using the DVSPs is 28.52% smaller than that in the CCCP system. Therefore, there is a great potential for building energy saving if the DVSPs are installed into the DHS. In order to evaluate the heating quantity and guide the optimal operation for the DHS, indoor temperature acquisition devices will be installed in the near future.</p>}},
  author       = {{Gu, Jihao and Wang, Jin and Qi, Chengying and Yu, Xiaojuan and Sundén, Bengt}},
  issn         = {{2210-6707}},
  keywords     = {{Distributed variable speed pump; District heating; Energy saving; Hybrid control; Intelligent heating}},
  language     = {{eng}},
  publisher    = {{Elsevier}},
  series       = {{Sustainable Cities and Society}},
  title        = {{Analysis of a hybrid control scheme in the district heating system with distributed variable speed pumps}},
  url          = {{http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.scs.2019.101591}},
  doi          = {{10.1016/j.scs.2019.101591}},
  volume       = {{48}},
  year         = {{2019}},
}