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Acute maagdilatatie en A. mesenterica superior-syndroom bij zwakzinnigen

De Koning, T. J. LU ; Van Schie En, C. and Waelkens, J. J.J. (1996) In Nederlands Tijdschrift voor Geneeskunde 140(39). p.1960-1963
Abstract

Three mentally retarded male patients, 24, 30 and 14 years old, died from acute gastric dilatation leading to rupture and perforation. Superior mesenteric artery syndrome (SMA) was the cause of gastric dilatation in two of them. In the third patient the cause was not clear. The three patients had scoliosis and were underweight or thin. Two had spastic quadriplegia of perinatal origin and one had Down's syndrome. One patient with SMA was treated by Nissen fundoplication because of hiatus hernia with vomiting and gastro-oesophageal reflux one week before he died. Another patient had a severe gastric bleeding after decompression of the dilatation. In mentally retarded patients there are often several predisposing factors for SMA (anorexia,... (More)

Three mentally retarded male patients, 24, 30 and 14 years old, died from acute gastric dilatation leading to rupture and perforation. Superior mesenteric artery syndrome (SMA) was the cause of gastric dilatation in two of them. In the third patient the cause was not clear. The three patients had scoliosis and were underweight or thin. Two had spastic quadriplegia of perinatal origin and one had Down's syndrome. One patient with SMA was treated by Nissen fundoplication because of hiatus hernia with vomiting and gastro-oesophageal reflux one week before he died. Another patient had a severe gastric bleeding after decompression of the dilatation. In mentally retarded patients there are often several predisposing factors for SMA (anorexia, severe weight loss in a short time, pronounced lumbar lordosis, scoliosis, correction of scoliosis by operation or plaster cast, prolonged lying position, boulimia). Gastric dilatation may be prevented by ensuring adequate nutritional status.

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author
; and
alternative title
Acute gastric dilatation and superior mesenteric artery syndrome in mentally retarded patients
publishing date
type
Contribution to journal
publication status
published
in
Nederlands Tijdschrift voor Geneeskunde
volume
140
issue
39
pages
4 pages
publisher
Bohn Stafleu van Loghum
external identifiers
  • scopus:0029764744
  • pmid:8927184
ISSN
0028-2162
language
Dutch
LU publication?
no
id
51e959dd-03d6-4ce6-9d01-b627c7600d2c
date added to LUP
2020-03-03 19:24:17
date last changed
2024-01-02 07:13:34
@article{51e959dd-03d6-4ce6-9d01-b627c7600d2c,
  abstract     = {{<p>Three mentally retarded male patients, 24, 30 and 14 years old, died from acute gastric dilatation leading to rupture and perforation. Superior mesenteric artery syndrome (SMA) was the cause of gastric dilatation in two of them. In the third patient the cause was not clear. The three patients had scoliosis and were underweight or thin. Two had spastic quadriplegia of perinatal origin and one had Down's syndrome. One patient with SMA was treated by Nissen fundoplication because of hiatus hernia with vomiting and gastro-oesophageal reflux one week before he died. Another patient had a severe gastric bleeding after decompression of the dilatation. In mentally retarded patients there are often several predisposing factors for SMA (anorexia, severe weight loss in a short time, pronounced lumbar lordosis, scoliosis, correction of scoliosis by operation or plaster cast, prolonged lying position, boulimia). Gastric dilatation may be prevented by ensuring adequate nutritional status.</p>}},
  author       = {{De Koning, T. J. and Van Schie En, C. and Waelkens, J. J.J.}},
  issn         = {{0028-2162}},
  language     = {{mis}},
  month        = {{09}},
  number       = {{39}},
  pages        = {{1960--1963}},
  publisher    = {{Bohn Stafleu van Loghum}},
  series       = {{Nederlands Tijdschrift voor Geneeskunde}},
  title        = {{Acute maagdilatatie en A. mesenterica superior-syndroom bij zwakzinnigen}},
  volume       = {{140}},
  year         = {{1996}},
}