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IDcare - a longitudinal register study of pre-pandemic and pandemic health care utilization and diagnostic profiles among people with intellectual disabilities in southern Sweden

Sandberg, Magnus LU orcid ; Kristensson, Jimmie LU and Axmon, Anna LU orcid (2024) In European Journal of Epidemiology 39(9). p.1063-1071
Abstract

The aim of the creation of this cohort was to investigate patterns of health and health care utilisation before and during the COVID-19 pandemic, overall and in relation to specific diagnoses, among people with intellectual disabilities (ID) compared to the general population. People living in Skåne, the southernmost region of Sweden, on 1st of January 2014 with at least one diagnosis of ID (ICD-10 codes F70-F79) or Down syndrome (DS; Q90), or support and/or services according to the LSS act comprised the ID cohort (n = 14 716). People living in the same family and/or household as a person in the ID cohort constituted the ID family cohort (n = 31 688), and those remaining comprised the general population cohort (gPop; n = 1 226 955).... (More)

The aim of the creation of this cohort was to investigate patterns of health and health care utilisation before and during the COVID-19 pandemic, overall and in relation to specific diagnoses, among people with intellectual disabilities (ID) compared to the general population. People living in Skåne, the southernmost region of Sweden, on 1st of January 2014 with at least one diagnosis of ID (ICD-10 codes F70-F79) or Down syndrome (DS; Q90), or support and/or services according to the LSS act comprised the ID cohort (n = 14 716). People living in the same family and/or household as a person in the ID cohort constituted the ID family cohort (n = 31 688), and those remaining comprised the general population cohort (gPop; n = 1 226 955). Data has been collected for all three cohorts from several national and regional registers. These include registers for health care (2014-2021), deaths (2014-2021), COVID-19-related health care (vaccinations, intensive care, palliative care, 2020-2021). The prevalence of ID was 1.2%. In the ID cohort, 77.9% had at least one measure of support, 5.8% at least one Q90-diagnosis and 63.8% had at least one F7-diagnosis (26.9% mild (F70), 7.4% moderate (F71), 2.8% severe (F72), 1.4% profound (F73), and 25.4% other/unknown (F78/F79)). Compared to the gPop there were more people in the younger age groups in the ID cohort. At this point, no additional collection of data will be carried out. However, there is a possibility to add data from the registers to include years after 2021 or from additional registers. Future publications will explore relevant research questions and report key findings in relation to health among people with ID. Future results will be used to inform policy and practice on people with ID.

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Please use this url to cite or link to this publication:
author
; and
organization
publishing date
type
Contribution to journal
publication status
published
subject
in
European Journal of Epidemiology
volume
39
issue
9
pages
1063 - 1071
publisher
Springer
external identifiers
  • pmid:39313634
  • scopus:85204585156
ISSN
1573-7284
DOI
10.1007/s10654-024-01151-3
project
Support, health care, end-of-life care, and causes of death among people with intellectual disability: Effects of the Covid-19 pandemic
Health care utilization in primary and specialist care among people with intellectual disability: A longitudinal register study
language
English
LU publication?
yes
additional info
© 2024. The Author(s).
id
52d97f09-ffaf-4841-9872-0437f2b139ed
date added to LUP
2024-09-30 09:50:58
date last changed
2026-10-03 22:05:30
@article{52d97f09-ffaf-4841-9872-0437f2b139ed,
  abstract     = {{<p>The aim of the creation of this cohort was to investigate patterns of health and health care utilisation before and during the COVID-19 pandemic, overall and in relation to specific diagnoses, among people with intellectual disabilities (ID) compared to the general population. People living in Skåne, the southernmost region of Sweden, on 1st of January 2014 with at least one diagnosis of ID (ICD-10 codes F70-F79) or Down syndrome (DS; Q90), or support and/or services according to the LSS act comprised the ID cohort (n = 14 716). People living in the same family and/or household as a person in the ID cohort constituted the ID family cohort (n = 31 688), and those remaining comprised the general population cohort (gPop; n = 1 226 955). Data has been collected for all three cohorts from several national and regional registers. These include registers for health care (2014-2021), deaths (2014-2021), COVID-19-related health care (vaccinations, intensive care, palliative care, 2020-2021). The prevalence of ID was 1.2%. In the ID cohort, 77.9% had at least one measure of support, 5.8% at least one Q90-diagnosis and 63.8% had at least one F7-diagnosis (26.9% mild (F70), 7.4% moderate (F71), 2.8% severe (F72), 1.4% profound (F73), and 25.4% other/unknown (F78/F79)). Compared to the gPop there were more people in the younger age groups in the ID cohort. At this point, no additional collection of data will be carried out. However, there is a possibility to add data from the registers to include years after 2021 or from additional registers. Future publications will explore relevant research questions and report key findings in relation to health among people with ID. Future results will be used to inform policy and practice on people with ID.</p>}},
  author       = {{Sandberg, Magnus and Kristensson, Jimmie and Axmon, Anna}},
  issn         = {{1573-7284}},
  language     = {{eng}},
  month        = {{09}},
  number       = {{9}},
  pages        = {{1063--1071}},
  publisher    = {{Springer}},
  series       = {{European Journal of Epidemiology}},
  title        = {{IDcare - a longitudinal register study of pre-pandemic and pandemic health care utilization and diagnostic profiles among people with intellectual disabilities in southern Sweden}},
  url          = {{http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/s10654-024-01151-3}},
  doi          = {{10.1007/s10654-024-01151-3}},
  volume       = {{39}},
  year         = {{2024}},
}