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Priority effects in a planktonic bloom-forming marine diatom

Sefbom, Josefin ; Sassenhagen, Ingrid LU ; Rengefors, Karin LU and Godhe, Anna (2015) In Biology letters 11(5).
Abstract
Priority effects occur when a species or genotype with earlier arrival has an advantage such that its relative abundance in the community or population is increased compared with later-arriving species. Few studies have dealt with this concept in the context of within-species competition. Skeletonema marinoi is a marine diatom that shows a high degree of genetic differentiation between populations over small geographical distances. To test whether historical events such as priority effects may have been important in inducing these patterns of population differentiation, we performed microcosm experiments with successive inoculation of different S. marinoi strains. Our results show that even in the absence of a numerical advantage,... (More)
Priority effects occur when a species or genotype with earlier arrival has an advantage such that its relative abundance in the community or population is increased compared with later-arriving species. Few studies have dealt with this concept in the context of within-species competition. Skeletonema marinoi is a marine diatom that shows a high degree of genetic differentiation between populations over small geographical distances. To test whether historical events such as priority effects may have been important in inducing these patterns of population differentiation, we performed microcosm experiments with successive inoculation of different S. marinoi strains. Our results show that even in the absence of a numerical advantage, significant priority effects were evident. We propose that priority effects may be an important mechanism in initiating population genetic differentiation. (Less)
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author
; ; and
organization
publishing date
type
Contribution to journal
publication status
published
subject
keywords
diatoms, intraspecific competition, priority effects
in
Biology letters
volume
11
issue
5
article number
20150184
publisher
Royal Society Publishing
external identifiers
  • pmid:25948569
  • wos:000357684200016
  • scopus:84929119125
  • pmid:25948569
ISSN
1744-9561
DOI
10.1098/rsbl.2015.0184
language
English
LU publication?
yes
id
46569bc9-fa95-4c1b-9fe1-1de4acc27e57 (old id 5385270)
date added to LUP
2016-04-01 11:00:57
date last changed
2024-04-22 02:11:51
@article{46569bc9-fa95-4c1b-9fe1-1de4acc27e57,
  abstract     = {{Priority effects occur when a species or genotype with earlier arrival has an advantage such that its relative abundance in the community or population is increased compared with later-arriving species. Few studies have dealt with this concept in the context of within-species competition. Skeletonema marinoi is a marine diatom that shows a high degree of genetic differentiation between populations over small geographical distances. To test whether historical events such as priority effects may have been important in inducing these patterns of population differentiation, we performed microcosm experiments with successive inoculation of different S. marinoi strains. Our results show that even in the absence of a numerical advantage, significant priority effects were evident. We propose that priority effects may be an important mechanism in initiating population genetic differentiation.}},
  author       = {{Sefbom, Josefin and Sassenhagen, Ingrid and Rengefors, Karin and Godhe, Anna}},
  issn         = {{1744-9561}},
  keywords     = {{diatoms; intraspecific competition; priority effects}},
  language     = {{eng}},
  number       = {{5}},
  publisher    = {{Royal Society Publishing}},
  series       = {{Biology letters}},
  title        = {{Priority effects in a planktonic bloom-forming marine diatom}},
  url          = {{https://lup.lub.lu.se/search/files/2306923/5385284.pdf}},
  doi          = {{10.1098/rsbl.2015.0184}},
  volume       = {{11}},
  year         = {{2015}},
}