The involvement of phospholipid:diacylglycerol acyltransferases in triacylglycerol production
(2000) In Biochemical Society Transactions 28(6). p.703-705- Abstract
- We have characterized three CoA-independent types of enzyme, phospholipases, phospholipid:diacylglycerol acyltransferases (PDATs) and cholinephosphotransferases, responsible for the removal of unusual fatty acids from phosphatidylcholine (PC) in microsomal preparations from developing oil seeds. The metabolism of sn-2-[(14)C]acyl-PC was monitored in microsomal preparations from various oilseeds having either medium-chain, acetylenic, epoxy or hydroxy fatty acids as their major fatty acids in the oil. The results indicate that PDAT plays a major role in removing ricinoleic acid and vernolic acid from phospholipids in Ricinus communis and Crepis palaestina seeds, respectively. However, vernolic, crepenynic and capric acids are primarily... (More)
- We have characterized three CoA-independent types of enzyme, phospholipases, phospholipid:diacylglycerol acyltransferases (PDATs) and cholinephosphotransferases, responsible for the removal of unusual fatty acids from phosphatidylcholine (PC) in microsomal preparations from developing oil seeds. The metabolism of sn-2-[(14)C]acyl-PC was monitored in microsomal preparations from various oilseeds having either medium-chain, acetylenic, epoxy or hydroxy fatty acids as their major fatty acids in the oil. The results indicate that PDAT plays a major role in removing ricinoleic acid and vernolic acid from phospholipids in Ricinus communis and Crepis palaestina seeds, respectively. However, vernolic, crepenynic and capric acids are primarily removed from phospholipids by phospholipases in Euphorbia lagascae, Crepis rubra and elm seeds, respectively. Further, we show that significant PDAT activity is also present in vegetative tissues of Arabidopsis thaliana. (Less)
Please use this url to cite or link to this publication:
https://lup.lub.lu.se/record/1209851
- author
- Banas, A ; Dahlqvist, A ; Ståhl, U ; Lenman, Marit LU and Stymne, S
- publishing date
- 2000
- type
- Contribution to journal
- publication status
- published
- subject
- keywords
- lipid, oleosine, protein, starch
- in
- Biochemical Society Transactions
- volume
- 28
- issue
- 6
- pages
- 703 - 705
- publisher
- Biochemical Society
- external identifiers
-
- scopus:0034470082
- ISSN
- 0300-5127
- language
- English
- LU publication?
- no
- additional info
- The information about affiliations in this record was updated in December 2015. The record was previously connected to the following departments: Department of Cell and Organism Biology (Closed 2011.) (011002100)
- id
- 546da1ac-af06-4a99-8af1-dec8f4617e0f (old id 1209851)
- date added to LUP
- 2016-04-01 12:01:30
- date last changed
- 2022-03-28 19:06:52
@article{546da1ac-af06-4a99-8af1-dec8f4617e0f, abstract = {{We have characterized three CoA-independent types of enzyme, phospholipases, phospholipid:diacylglycerol acyltransferases (PDATs) and cholinephosphotransferases, responsible for the removal of unusual fatty acids from phosphatidylcholine (PC) in microsomal preparations from developing oil seeds. The metabolism of sn-2-[(14)C]acyl-PC was monitored in microsomal preparations from various oilseeds having either medium-chain, acetylenic, epoxy or hydroxy fatty acids as their major fatty acids in the oil. The results indicate that PDAT plays a major role in removing ricinoleic acid and vernolic acid from phospholipids in Ricinus communis and Crepis palaestina seeds, respectively. However, vernolic, crepenynic and capric acids are primarily removed from phospholipids by phospholipases in Euphorbia lagascae, Crepis rubra and elm seeds, respectively. Further, we show that significant PDAT activity is also present in vegetative tissues of Arabidopsis thaliana.}}, author = {{Banas, A and Dahlqvist, A and Ståhl, U and Lenman, Marit and Stymne, S}}, issn = {{0300-5127}}, keywords = {{lipid; oleosine; protein; starch}}, language = {{eng}}, number = {{6}}, pages = {{703--705}}, publisher = {{Biochemical Society}}, series = {{Biochemical Society Transactions}}, title = {{The involvement of phospholipid:diacylglycerol acyltransferases in triacylglycerol production}}, volume = {{28}}, year = {{2000}}, }