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Synapses, synaptic activity and intraneuronal Aβ in Alzheimer's disease

Tampellini, Davide LU and Gouras, Gunnar K. LU orcid (2010) In Frontiers in Aging Neuroscience 2(MAY).
Abstract

β-Amyloid peptide accumulation plays a central role in the pathogenesis of Alzheimer's disease. Aberrant β-amyloid buildup in the brain has been shown to be present both in the extracellular space and within neurons. Synapses are important targets of β-amyloid, and alterations in synapses better correlate with cognitive impairment than amyloid plaques or neurofibrillary tangles. The link between β-amyloid and synapses became even tighter when it was discovered that β-amyloid accumulates within synapses and that synaptic activity modulates β-amyloid secretion. Currently, a central question in Alzheimer's disease research is what role synaptic activity plays in the disease process, and how specifically β-amyloid is involved in the... (More)

β-Amyloid peptide accumulation plays a central role in the pathogenesis of Alzheimer's disease. Aberrant β-amyloid buildup in the brain has been shown to be present both in the extracellular space and within neurons. Synapses are important targets of β-amyloid, and alterations in synapses better correlate with cognitive impairment than amyloid plaques or neurofibrillary tangles. The link between β-amyloid and synapses became even tighter when it was discovered that β-amyloid accumulates within synapses and that synaptic activity modulates β-amyloid secretion. Currently, a central question in Alzheimer's disease research is what role synaptic activity plays in the disease process, and how specifically β-amyloid is involved in the synaptic dysfunction that characterizes the disease.

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author
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publishing date
type
Contribution to journal
publication status
published
subject
keywords
Alzheimer disease, Amyloid, Amyloid precursor protein, Neprilysin, Neurodegeneration, Neuron, Synapse, Synaptic plasticity
in
Frontiers in Aging Neuroscience
volume
2
issue
MAY
article number
13
publisher
Frontiers Media S. A.
external identifiers
  • scopus:84885915876
ISSN
1663-4365
DOI
10.3389/fnagi.2010.00013
language
English
LU publication?
no
id
54a2cdd9-2209-4abf-95ee-0130a57acd41
date added to LUP
2020-02-20 14:15:26
date last changed
2022-02-01 03:46:11
@article{54a2cdd9-2209-4abf-95ee-0130a57acd41,
  abstract     = {{<p>β-Amyloid peptide accumulation plays a central role in the pathogenesis of Alzheimer's disease. Aberrant β-amyloid buildup in the brain has been shown to be present both in the extracellular space and within neurons. Synapses are important targets of β-amyloid, and alterations in synapses better correlate with cognitive impairment than amyloid plaques or neurofibrillary tangles. The link between β-amyloid and synapses became even tighter when it was discovered that β-amyloid accumulates within synapses and that synaptic activity modulates β-amyloid secretion. Currently, a central question in Alzheimer's disease research is what role synaptic activity plays in the disease process, and how specifically β-amyloid is involved in the synaptic dysfunction that characterizes the disease.</p>}},
  author       = {{Tampellini, Davide and Gouras, Gunnar K.}},
  issn         = {{1663-4365}},
  keywords     = {{Alzheimer disease; Amyloid; Amyloid precursor protein; Neprilysin; Neurodegeneration; Neuron; Synapse; Synaptic plasticity}},
  language     = {{eng}},
  month        = {{05}},
  number       = {{MAY}},
  publisher    = {{Frontiers Media S. A.}},
  series       = {{Frontiers in Aging Neuroscience}},
  title        = {{Synapses, synaptic activity and intraneuronal Aβ in Alzheimer's disease}},
  url          = {{http://dx.doi.org/10.3389/fnagi.2010.00013}},
  doi          = {{10.3389/fnagi.2010.00013}},
  volume       = {{2}},
  year         = {{2010}},
}