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University spin-offs and triple helix dynamics in regional innovation ecosystems: A comparison of technology intensive start-ups in Sweden

Gabrielsson, Jonas ; Politis, Diamanto LU and Billström, Anders (2019) In Global Business and Economics Review 21(3/4). p.362-381
Abstract
This study offers novel insights into how university spin-offs contribute to triple helix dynamics and the evolutionary processes of industrial renewal in regional innovation ecosystems. We analyse three groups of technology intensive start-ups: university spin-offs, corporate spin-offs, and independent technology start-ups. We compare and analyse various characteristics, functions, and processes among the three groups using primary data from a questionnaire survey conducted at 341 young firms operating in two technology intensive sectors in Sweden. Our findings suggest that university spin-offs differ from the other two groups with respect to their contribution to triple helix dynamics in regional innovation ecosystems. University... (More)
This study offers novel insights into how university spin-offs contribute to triple helix dynamics and the evolutionary processes of industrial renewal in regional innovation ecosystems. We analyse three groups of technology intensive start-ups: university spin-offs, corporate spin-offs, and independent technology start-ups. We compare and analyse various characteristics, functions, and processes among the three groups using primary data from a questionnaire survey conducted at 341 young firms operating in two technology intensive sectors in Sweden. Our findings suggest that university spin-offs differ from the other two groups with respect to their contribution to triple helix dynamics in regional innovation ecosystems. University spin-offs cooperate more closely with universities, conduct more in-house R&D, purchase more R&D services, and offer more innovative products/services in the introduction stage of their industry life cycles. (Less)
Please use this url to cite or link to this publication:
author
; and
organization
publishing date
type
Contribution to journal
publication status
published
subject
keywords
innovation, ecosystem, entrepreneurship, University Spin-offs, technology based firms, Entrepreneurship, technology-intensive start-ups, triple helix dynamics, regional innovation, university spin-offs
in
Global Business and Economics Review
volume
21
issue
3/4
pages
362 - 381
publisher
Inderscience Publishers
external identifiers
  • scopus:85065135940
ISSN
1745-1329
DOI
10.1504/GBER.2019.099398
language
English
LU publication?
yes
id
54f7b6cb-7692-4b6b-a519-81e617ea2cb6
alternative location
http://www.inderscience.com/info/ingeneral/forthcoming.php?jcode=GBER
date added to LUP
2019-02-28 11:21:09
date last changed
2022-04-18 02:55:09
@article{54f7b6cb-7692-4b6b-a519-81e617ea2cb6,
  abstract     = {{This study offers novel insights into how university spin-offs contribute to triple helix dynamics and the evolutionary processes of industrial renewal in regional innovation ecosystems. We analyse three groups of technology intensive start-ups: university spin-offs, corporate spin-offs, and independent technology start-ups. We compare and analyse various characteristics, functions, and processes among the three groups using primary data from a questionnaire survey conducted at 341 young firms operating in two technology intensive sectors in Sweden. Our findings suggest that university spin-offs differ from the other two groups with respect to their contribution to triple helix dynamics in regional innovation ecosystems. University spin-offs cooperate more closely with universities, conduct more in-house R&D, purchase more R&D services, and offer more innovative products/services in the introduction stage of their industry life cycles.}},
  author       = {{Gabrielsson, Jonas and Politis, Diamanto and Billström, Anders}},
  issn         = {{1745-1329}},
  keywords     = {{innovation; ecosystem; entrepreneurship; University Spin-offs; technology based firms; Entrepreneurship; technology-intensive start-ups; triple helix dynamics; regional innovation; university spin-offs}},
  language     = {{eng}},
  number       = {{3/4}},
  pages        = {{362--381}},
  publisher    = {{Inderscience Publishers}},
  series       = {{Global Business and Economics Review}},
  title        = {{University spin-offs and triple helix dynamics in regional innovation ecosystems: A comparison of technology intensive start-ups in Sweden}},
  url          = {{http://dx.doi.org/10.1504/GBER.2019.099398}},
  doi          = {{10.1504/GBER.2019.099398}},
  volume       = {{21}},
  year         = {{2019}},
}