Skip to main content

Lund University Publications

LUND UNIVERSITY LIBRARIES

Enabling social participation for older people : The content of reablement by age, gender, and level of functioning in occupational therapists’ interventions

Pettersson, Cecilia LU ; Zingmark, Magnus LU orcid and Haak, Maria LU (2022) In Scandinavian Journal of Occupational Therapy 29(6). p.522-529
Abstract

Background: Social participation and the ability to build and maintain social relationships is emphasized as important for older people’s health and well-being. Aim: To explore if social participation is addressed and whether age, gender and level of functioning are associated with the composition of occupational therapy interventions within the context of reablement. Method: In this cross-sectional study, invitations to participate were sent to 60 municipalities in Sweden. 318 occupational therapists participated and described the character of initiated interventions made during 3 weeks through web-based surveys. Result: 1392 cases were reported in the age span of 19–103 years, 61.7% were women. A higher proportion of persons having no... (More)

Background: Social participation and the ability to build and maintain social relationships is emphasized as important for older people’s health and well-being. Aim: To explore if social participation is addressed and whether age, gender and level of functioning are associated with the composition of occupational therapy interventions within the context of reablement. Method: In this cross-sectional study, invitations to participate were sent to 60 municipalities in Sweden. 318 occupational therapists participated and described the character of initiated interventions made during 3 weeks through web-based surveys. Result: 1392 cases were reported in the age span of 19–103 years, 61.7% were women. A higher proportion of persons having no home care and minor functional dependency got interventions with a focus on social participation to a higher extent than persons with major functional dependency. Occupational therapists’ interventions vary as related to functional limitation, age, and gender. Conclusion: The results indicate that the severity of functional limitation impacts the focus of the intervention whereas age and gender do not. There is a need for social participation to be more clearly addressed within the context of reablement. Significance: To develop a person-centred intervention, one needs to consider aspects of age, gender, and functions.

(Less)
Please use this url to cite or link to this publication:
author
; and
organization
publishing date
type
Contribution to journal
publication status
published
subject
keywords
activity, Ageing, community participation, every-day rehabilitation, restorative home care services, social care, social health
in
Scandinavian Journal of Occupational Therapy
volume
29
issue
6
pages
522 - 529
publisher
Taylor & Francis
external identifiers
  • pmid:34463598
  • scopus:85113973108
ISSN
1103-8128
DOI
10.1080/11038128.2021.1967442
language
English
LU publication?
yes
id
5526071c-37c6-4cc8-8b71-333f348ecaa9
date added to LUP
2021-09-21 15:48:07
date last changed
2024-06-15 16:42:42
@article{5526071c-37c6-4cc8-8b71-333f348ecaa9,
  abstract     = {{<p>Background: Social participation and the ability to build and maintain social relationships is emphasized as important for older people’s health and well-being. Aim: To explore if social participation is addressed and whether age, gender and level of functioning are associated with the composition of occupational therapy interventions within the context of reablement. Method: In this cross-sectional study, invitations to participate were sent to 60 municipalities in Sweden. 318 occupational therapists participated and described the character of initiated interventions made during 3 weeks through web-based surveys. Result: 1392 cases were reported in the age span of 19–103 years, 61.7% were women. A higher proportion of persons having no home care and minor functional dependency got interventions with a focus on social participation to a higher extent than persons with major functional dependency. Occupational therapists’ interventions vary as related to functional limitation, age, and gender. Conclusion: The results indicate that the severity of functional limitation impacts the focus of the intervention whereas age and gender do not. There is a need for social participation to be more clearly addressed within the context of reablement. Significance: To develop a person-centred intervention, one needs to consider aspects of age, gender, and functions.</p>}},
  author       = {{Pettersson, Cecilia and Zingmark, Magnus and Haak, Maria}},
  issn         = {{1103-8128}},
  keywords     = {{activity; Ageing; community participation; every-day rehabilitation; restorative home care services; social care; social health}},
  language     = {{eng}},
  number       = {{6}},
  pages        = {{522--529}},
  publisher    = {{Taylor & Francis}},
  series       = {{Scandinavian Journal of Occupational Therapy}},
  title        = {{Enabling social participation for older people : The content of reablement by age, gender, and level of functioning in occupational therapists’ interventions}},
  url          = {{http://dx.doi.org/10.1080/11038128.2021.1967442}},
  doi          = {{10.1080/11038128.2021.1967442}},
  volume       = {{29}},
  year         = {{2022}},
}