Skip to main content

Lund University Publications

LUND UNIVERSITY LIBRARIES

PITX2 regulates procollagen lysyl hydroxylase (PLOD) gene expression : implications for the pathology of Rieger syndrome

Hjalt, Tord A. LU ; Amendt, Brad A. and Murray, Jeffrey C. (2001) In Journal of Cell Biology 152(3). p.545-552
Abstract

The Rieger syndrome is an autosomal dominant disease characterized by ocular, craniofacial, and umbilical defects. Patients have mutations in PITX2, a paired-bicoid homeobox gene, also involved in left/right polarity determination. In this study we have identified a family of genes for enzymes responsible for hydroxylizing lysines in collagens as one group of likely cognate targets of PITX2 transcriptional regulation. The mouse procollagen lysyl hydroxylase (Plod)-2 gene was enriched for by chromatin precipitation using a PITX2/Pitx2-specific antibody. Plod-2, as well as the human PLOD-1 promoters, contains multiple bicoid (PITX2) binding elements. We show these elements to bind PITX2 specifically in vitro. The PLOD-1 promoter induces... (More)

The Rieger syndrome is an autosomal dominant disease characterized by ocular, craniofacial, and umbilical defects. Patients have mutations in PITX2, a paired-bicoid homeobox gene, also involved in left/right polarity determination. In this study we have identified a family of genes for enzymes responsible for hydroxylizing lysines in collagens as one group of likely cognate targets of PITX2 transcriptional regulation. The mouse procollagen lysyl hydroxylase (Plod)-2 gene was enriched for by chromatin precipitation using a PITX2/Pitx2-specific antibody. Plod-2, as well as the human PLOD-1 promoters, contains multiple bicoid (PITX2) binding elements. We show these elements to bind PITX2 specifically in vitro. The PLOD-1 promoter induces the expression of a luciferase reporter gene in the presence of PITX2 in cotransfection experiments. The Rieger syndrome causing PITX2 mutant T68P fails to induce PLOD-1-luciferase. Mutations and rearrangements in PLOD-1 are known to be prevalent in patients with Ehlers-Danlos syndrome, kyphoscoliosis type (type VI [EDVI]). Several of the same organ systems are involved in Rieger syndrome and EDVI.

(Less)
Please use this url to cite or link to this publication:
author
; and
publishing date
type
Contribution to journal
publication status
published
subject
keywords
Abnormalities, Multiple/genetics, Animals, Base Sequence, Cell Line, Chromatin/metabolism, Cricetinae, Ehlers-Danlos Syndrome/genetics, Gene Expression Regulation, Enzymologic, Genes, Reporter/genetics, Homeodomain Proteins/genetics, Humans, Mice, Molecular Sequence Data, Multigene Family/genetics, Nuclear Proteins, Paired Box Transcription Factors, Procollagen-Lysine, 2-Oxoglutarate 5-Dioxygenase/genetics, Recombinant Fusion Proteins/metabolism, Regulatory Sequences, Nucleic Acid/genetics, Syndrome, Transcription Factors/genetics
in
Journal of Cell Biology
volume
152
issue
3
pages
8 pages
publisher
Rockefeller University Press
external identifiers
  • scopus:0035809197
  • pmid:11157981
ISSN
0021-9525
DOI
10.1083/jcb.152.3.545
language
English
LU publication?
no
id
55b25b78-f9d9-4b55-99a4-fc533531ac9e
date added to LUP
2023-11-16 11:32:16
date last changed
2024-01-14 04:13:11
@article{55b25b78-f9d9-4b55-99a4-fc533531ac9e,
  abstract     = {{<p>The Rieger syndrome is an autosomal dominant disease characterized by ocular, craniofacial, and umbilical defects. Patients have mutations in PITX2, a paired-bicoid homeobox gene, also involved in left/right polarity determination. In this study we have identified a family of genes for enzymes responsible for hydroxylizing lysines in collagens as one group of likely cognate targets of PITX2 transcriptional regulation. The mouse procollagen lysyl hydroxylase (Plod)-2 gene was enriched for by chromatin precipitation using a PITX2/Pitx2-specific antibody. Plod-2, as well as the human PLOD-1 promoters, contains multiple bicoid (PITX2) binding elements. We show these elements to bind PITX2 specifically in vitro. The PLOD-1 promoter induces the expression of a luciferase reporter gene in the presence of PITX2 in cotransfection experiments. The Rieger syndrome causing PITX2 mutant T68P fails to induce PLOD-1-luciferase. Mutations and rearrangements in PLOD-1 are known to be prevalent in patients with Ehlers-Danlos syndrome, kyphoscoliosis type (type VI [EDVI]). Several of the same organ systems are involved in Rieger syndrome and EDVI.</p>}},
  author       = {{Hjalt, Tord A. and Amendt, Brad A. and Murray, Jeffrey C.}},
  issn         = {{0021-9525}},
  keywords     = {{Abnormalities, Multiple/genetics; Animals; Base Sequence; Cell Line; Chromatin/metabolism; Cricetinae; Ehlers-Danlos Syndrome/genetics; Gene Expression Regulation, Enzymologic; Genes, Reporter/genetics; Homeodomain Proteins/genetics; Humans; Mice; Molecular Sequence Data; Multigene Family/genetics; Nuclear Proteins; Paired Box Transcription Factors; Procollagen-Lysine, 2-Oxoglutarate 5-Dioxygenase/genetics; Recombinant Fusion Proteins/metabolism; Regulatory Sequences, Nucleic Acid/genetics; Syndrome; Transcription Factors/genetics}},
  language     = {{eng}},
  month        = {{02}},
  number       = {{3}},
  pages        = {{545--552}},
  publisher    = {{Rockefeller University Press}},
  series       = {{Journal of Cell Biology}},
  title        = {{PITX2 regulates procollagen lysyl hydroxylase (PLOD) gene expression : implications for the pathology of Rieger syndrome}},
  url          = {{http://dx.doi.org/10.1083/jcb.152.3.545}},
  doi          = {{10.1083/jcb.152.3.545}},
  volume       = {{152}},
  year         = {{2001}},
}