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Genetic engineering and the moral status of non-human species

Melin, Anders LU (2004) In Journal of Agricultural and Environmental Ethics 17(6). p.479-495
Abstract
Genetic modification leads to several important moral issues. Up until now they have mainly been discussed from the viewpoint that only individual living beings, above all animals, are morally considerable. The standpoint that also collective entities such as species belong to the moral sphere have seldom been taken into account in a more thorough way, although it is advocated by several important environmental ethicists. The main purpose of this article is to analyze in more detail than often has been done what the practical consequences of this ethical position would be for the use of genetic engineering on animals and plants. The practical consequences of the holistic standpoint (focused on collective entities) of Holmes Rolston, III,... (More)
Genetic modification leads to several important moral issues. Up until now they have mainly been discussed from the viewpoint that only individual living beings, above all animals, are morally considerable. The standpoint that also collective entities such as species belong to the moral sphere have seldom been taken into account in a more thorough way, although it is advocated by several important environmental ethicists. The main purpose of this article is to analyze in more detail than often has been done what the practical consequences of this ethical position would be for the use of genetic engineering on animals and plants. The practical consequences of the holistic standpoint (focused on collective entities) of Holmes Rolston, III, is compared with the practical consequences of the individualistic standpoints (focused on individual living beings) of Bernard E. Rollin and Philipp Balzer, Klaus Peter Rippe, and Peter Schaber, respectively. The article also discusses whether the claim that species are morally considerable is tenable as a foundation for policy decisions on genetic engineering. (Less)
Please use this url to cite or link to this publication:
author
organization
publishing date
type
Contribution to journal
publication status
published
subject
keywords
genetics, environmental ethics
in
Journal of Agricultural and Environmental Ethics
volume
17
issue
6
pages
479 - 495
publisher
Springer
external identifiers
  • wos:000225838600003
  • pmid:15828149
  • scopus:10144232817
ISSN
1187-7863
DOI
10.1007/s10806-004-1467-0
language
English
LU publication?
yes
id
18f146d9-7638-410c-ad30-15ff35d9a471 (old id 567249)
date added to LUP
2016-04-01 16:29:21
date last changed
2022-01-28 20:06:45
@article{18f146d9-7638-410c-ad30-15ff35d9a471,
  abstract     = {{Genetic modification leads to several important moral issues. Up until now they have mainly been discussed from the viewpoint that only individual living beings, above all animals, are morally considerable. The standpoint that also collective entities such as species belong to the moral sphere have seldom been taken into account in a more thorough way, although it is advocated by several important environmental ethicists. The main purpose of this article is to analyze in more detail than often has been done what the practical consequences of this ethical position would be for the use of genetic engineering on animals and plants. The practical consequences of the holistic standpoint (focused on collective entities) of Holmes Rolston, III, is compared with the practical consequences of the individualistic standpoints (focused on individual living beings) of Bernard E. Rollin and Philipp Balzer, Klaus Peter Rippe, and Peter Schaber, respectively. The article also discusses whether the claim that species are morally considerable is tenable as a foundation for policy decisions on genetic engineering.}},
  author       = {{Melin, Anders}},
  issn         = {{1187-7863}},
  keywords     = {{genetics; environmental ethics}},
  language     = {{eng}},
  number       = {{6}},
  pages        = {{479--495}},
  publisher    = {{Springer}},
  series       = {{Journal of Agricultural and Environmental Ethics}},
  title        = {{Genetic engineering and the moral status of non-human species}},
  url          = {{http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/s10806-004-1467-0}},
  doi          = {{10.1007/s10806-004-1467-0}},
  volume       = {{17}},
  year         = {{2004}},
}