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Assessing community health governance for evidence-informed decision-making : a cross-sectional study across nine districts of India

Sharma, Shantanu LU ; Rawat, Sucheta ; Akhtar, Faiyaz ; Singh, Rajesh Kumar and Mehra, Sunil (2021) In International Journal of Health Governance 27(1). p.8-20
Abstract

Purpose: The authors intend to assess the village health sanitation and nutrition committees (VHSNC) on six parameters, including their formation, composition, meeting frequencies, activities, supervisory mechanisms and funds receipt and expenditures across nine districts of the three states of India. Design/methodology/approach: The cross-sectional study, conducted in the states of Uttar Pradesh (five districts), Odisha (two districts) and Rajasthan (two districts), used a quantitative research design. The community health workers of 140 VHSNCs were interviewed using a semi-structured questionnaire. The details about the funds' receipt and expenditures were verified from the VHSNC records (cashbook). Additionally, the authors asked... (More)

Purpose: The authors intend to assess the village health sanitation and nutrition committees (VHSNC) on six parameters, including their formation, composition, meeting frequencies, activities, supervisory mechanisms and funds receipt and expenditures across nine districts of the three states of India. Design/methodology/approach: The cross-sectional study, conducted in the states of Uttar Pradesh (five districts), Odisha (two districts) and Rajasthan (two districts), used a quantitative research design. The community health workers of 140 VHSNCs were interviewed using a semi-structured questionnaire. The details about the funds' receipt and expenditures were verified from the VHSNC records (cashbook). Additionally, the authors asked about the role of health workers in the VHSNC meetings, and the issues and challenges faced. Findings: The average number of members in VHSNCs varied from 10 in Odisha to 15 in Rajasthan. Activities were regularly organized in Rajasthan and Odisha (one per month) compared to Uttar Pradesh (one every alternate month). Most commonly, health promotion activities, cleanliness drives, community monitoring and facilitation of service providers were done by VHSNCs. Funds were received regularly in Odisha compared to Rajasthan and Uttar Pradesh. Funds were received late and less compared to the demands or needs of VHSNCs. Research limitations/implications: This comprehensive analysis of VHSNCs' functioning in the selected study areas sheds light on the gaps in many components, including the untimely and inadequate receipt of funds, poor documentation of expenditures and involvement of VHSNC heads and inadequate supportive supervision. Originality/value: VHSNCs assessment has been done for improving community health governance.

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author
; ; ; and
organization
publishing date
type
Contribution to journal
publication status
published
subject
keywords
Community health planning, Community health workers, Community participation, Health services
in
International Journal of Health Governance
volume
27
issue
1
pages
8 - 20
publisher
Emerald Group Publishing Limited
external identifiers
  • scopus:85121835644
ISSN
2059-4631
DOI
10.1108/IJHG-05-2021-0051
language
English
LU publication?
yes
id
57a79b5f-4095-41cf-8ce9-ec8d64e3fc83
date added to LUP
2022-03-23 12:01:21
date last changed
2022-04-23 23:58:07
@article{57a79b5f-4095-41cf-8ce9-ec8d64e3fc83,
  abstract     = {{<p>Purpose: The authors intend to assess the village health sanitation and nutrition committees (VHSNC) on six parameters, including their formation, composition, meeting frequencies, activities, supervisory mechanisms and funds receipt and expenditures across nine districts of the three states of India. Design/methodology/approach: The cross-sectional study, conducted in the states of Uttar Pradesh (five districts), Odisha (two districts) and Rajasthan (two districts), used a quantitative research design. The community health workers of 140 VHSNCs were interviewed using a semi-structured questionnaire. The details about the funds' receipt and expenditures were verified from the VHSNC records (cashbook). Additionally, the authors asked about the role of health workers in the VHSNC meetings, and the issues and challenges faced. Findings: The average number of members in VHSNCs varied from 10 in Odisha to 15 in Rajasthan. Activities were regularly organized in Rajasthan and Odisha (one per month) compared to Uttar Pradesh (one every alternate month). Most commonly, health promotion activities, cleanliness drives, community monitoring and facilitation of service providers were done by VHSNCs. Funds were received regularly in Odisha compared to Rajasthan and Uttar Pradesh. Funds were received late and less compared to the demands or needs of VHSNCs. Research limitations/implications: This comprehensive analysis of VHSNCs' functioning in the selected study areas sheds light on the gaps in many components, including the untimely and inadequate receipt of funds, poor documentation of expenditures and involvement of VHSNC heads and inadequate supportive supervision. Originality/value: VHSNCs assessment has been done for improving community health governance.</p>}},
  author       = {{Sharma, Shantanu and Rawat, Sucheta and Akhtar, Faiyaz and Singh, Rajesh Kumar and Mehra, Sunil}},
  issn         = {{2059-4631}},
  keywords     = {{Community health planning; Community health workers; Community participation; Health services}},
  language     = {{eng}},
  number       = {{1}},
  pages        = {{8--20}},
  publisher    = {{Emerald Group Publishing Limited}},
  series       = {{International Journal of Health Governance}},
  title        = {{Assessing community health governance for evidence-informed decision-making : a cross-sectional study across nine districts of India}},
  url          = {{http://dx.doi.org/10.1108/IJHG-05-2021-0051}},
  doi          = {{10.1108/IJHG-05-2021-0051}},
  volume       = {{27}},
  year         = {{2021}},
}