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Monolithic vs. polylithic design cultures? : Designers' accounts of professional practices in Sweden and New Zealand

Christoforidou, Despina LU ; Erlingsdottir, Gudbjörg LU and Warell, Anders LU (2021) In Journal of Design Research 19(1/2/3). p.7-30
Abstract
This comparative study explores how breaches can be applied to unveil potential blindspots within the social constructs surrounding design practice in Sweden and New Zealand. When in-depth interviews with designers in both countries were analysed, similarities and differences appeared. The underlying norms and values identified suggest that the two countries share a similar value-base in relation to the design profession. Designers from both countries described the niche they occupy in terms of what could be called in-betweenness. There are also subtle differences in how designers relate to their professional roles. While designers in New Zealand identify as bricoleurs, designers in Sweden compare themselves to engineers. Furthermore,... (More)
This comparative study explores how breaches can be applied to unveil potential blindspots within the social constructs surrounding design practice in Sweden and New Zealand. When in-depth interviews with designers in both countries were analysed, similarities and differences appeared. The underlying norms and values identified suggest that the two countries share a similar value-base in relation to the design profession. Designers from both countries described the niche they occupy in terms of what could be called in-betweenness. There are also subtle differences in how designers relate to their professional roles. While designers in New Zealand identify as bricoleurs, designers in Sweden compare themselves to engineers. Furthermore, Sweden appears to be a somewhat monolithic context compared with New Zealand, which seems more polylithic. The proposed approach enables a deeper understanding of potential blindspots in the design field, and the surrounding social construct. Implementing breaches as a lens can be valuable in questioning established truths, and ultimately instigating change. (Less)
Abstract (Swedish)
This comparative study explores how breaches can be applied to unveil potential blindspots within the social constructs surrounding design practice in Sweden and New Zealand. When in-depth interviews with designers in both countries were analysed, similarities and differences appeared. The underlying norms and values identified suggest that the two countries share a similar value-base in relation to the design profession. Designers from both countries described the niche they occupy in terms of what could be called in-betweenness. There are also subtle differences in how designers relate to their professional roles. While designers in New Zealand identify as bricoleurs, designers in Sweden compare themselves to engineers. Furthermore,... (More)
This comparative study explores how breaches can be applied to unveil potential blindspots within the social constructs surrounding design practice in Sweden and New Zealand. When in-depth interviews with designers in both countries were analysed, similarities and differences appeared. The underlying norms and values identified suggest that the two countries share a similar value-base in relation to the design profession. Designers from both countries described the niche they occupy in terms of what could be called in-betweenness. There are also subtle differences in how designers relate to their professional roles. While designers in New Zealand identify as bricoleurs, designers in Sweden compare themselves to engineers. Furthermore, Sweden appears to be a somewhat monolithic context compared with New Zealand, which seems more polylithic. The proposed approach enables a deeper understanding of potential blindspots in the design field, and the surrounding social construct. Implementing breaches as a lens can be valuable in questioning established truths, and ultimately instigating change. (Less)
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organization
publishing date
type
Contribution to journal
publication status
published
subject
keywords
monolithic design contexts;, polylithic design contexts;, blindspots;, breaches;, breachers;, in-betweenness;, in-betweeners;, norms;, Values;, designer accounts;, design practice., monolithic design contexts, polylithic design contexts;, blindspots, breaches, breachers, n-betweenness, in-betweeners, norms, values, designer accounts, design practice
in
Journal of Design Research
volume
19
issue
1/2/3
pages
23 pages
publisher
Inderscience Publishers
external identifiers
  • scopus:85125730930
ISSN
1748-3050
DOI
10.1504/JDR.2021.10043836
language
English
LU publication?
yes
id
57fdf124-8432-451b-b302-230acee270ff
date added to LUP
2022-01-19 15:35:00
date last changed
2023-03-16 19:03:52
@article{57fdf124-8432-451b-b302-230acee270ff,
  abstract     = {{This comparative study explores how breaches can be applied to unveil potential blindspots within the social constructs surrounding design practice in Sweden and New Zealand. When in-depth interviews with designers in both countries were analysed, similarities and differences appeared. The underlying norms and values identified suggest that the two countries share a similar value-base in relation to the design profession. Designers from both countries described the niche they occupy in terms of what could be called in-betweenness. There are also subtle differences in how designers relate to their professional roles. While designers in New Zealand identify as bricoleurs, designers in Sweden compare themselves to engineers. Furthermore, Sweden appears to be a somewhat monolithic context compared with New Zealand, which seems more polylithic. The proposed approach enables a deeper understanding of potential blindspots in the design field, and the surrounding social construct. Implementing breaches as a lens can be valuable in questioning established truths, and ultimately instigating change.}},
  author       = {{Christoforidou, Despina and Erlingsdottir, Gudbjörg and Warell, Anders}},
  issn         = {{1748-3050}},
  keywords     = {{monolithic design contexts;; polylithic design contexts;; blindspots;; breaches;; breachers;; in-betweenness;; in-betweeners;; norms;; Values;; designer accounts;; design practice.; monolithic design contexts; polylithic design contexts;; blindspots; breaches; breachers; n-betweenness; in-betweeners; norms; values; designer accounts; design practice}},
  language     = {{eng}},
  number       = {{1/2/3}},
  pages        = {{7--30}},
  publisher    = {{Inderscience Publishers}},
  series       = {{Journal of Design Research}},
  title        = {{Monolithic vs. polylithic design cultures? : Designers' accounts of professional practices in Sweden and New Zealand}},
  url          = {{http://dx.doi.org/10.1504/JDR.2021.10043836}},
  doi          = {{10.1504/JDR.2021.10043836}},
  volume       = {{19}},
  year         = {{2021}},
}