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Boundary effect in competition processes

Shcherbakov, Vadim and Volkov, Stanislav LU orcid (2019) In Journal of Applied Probability 56(3). p.750-768
Abstract

This paper is devoted to studying the long-term behaviour of a continuous-time Markov chain that can be interpreted as a pair of linear birth processes which evolve with a competitive interaction; as a special case, they include the famous Lotka-Volterra interaction. Another example of our process is related to urn models with ball removal. We show that, with probability one, the process eventually escapes to infinity by sticking to the boundary in a rather unusual way.

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author
and
organization
publishing date
type
Contribution to journal
publication status
published
subject
keywords
birth-and-death process, competition process, Friedman's urn model, Lyapunov function, Markov chain, martingale
in
Journal of Applied Probability
volume
56
issue
3
pages
19 pages
publisher
Applied Probability Trust
external identifiers
  • scopus:85072828515
ISSN
0021-9002
DOI
10.1017/jpr.2019.46
language
English
LU publication?
yes
id
582afc7a-2b05-4a74-bf26-c482a54417cb
date added to LUP
2019-10-17 10:56:49
date last changed
2022-04-02 22:22:22
@article{582afc7a-2b05-4a74-bf26-c482a54417cb,
  abstract     = {{<p>This paper is devoted to studying the long-term behaviour of a continuous-time Markov chain that can be interpreted as a pair of linear birth processes which evolve with a competitive interaction; as a special case, they include the famous Lotka-Volterra interaction. Another example of our process is related to urn models with ball removal. We show that, with probability one, the process eventually escapes to infinity by sticking to the boundary in a rather unusual way.</p>}},
  author       = {{Shcherbakov, Vadim and Volkov, Stanislav}},
  issn         = {{0021-9002}},
  keywords     = {{birth-and-death process; competition process; Friedman's urn model; Lyapunov function; Markov chain; martingale}},
  language     = {{eng}},
  number       = {{3}},
  pages        = {{750--768}},
  publisher    = {{Applied Probability Trust}},
  series       = {{Journal of Applied Probability}},
  title        = {{Boundary effect in competition processes}},
  url          = {{http://dx.doi.org/10.1017/jpr.2019.46}},
  doi          = {{10.1017/jpr.2019.46}},
  volume       = {{56}},
  year         = {{2019}},
}