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Structural diversity in muscle fibres of chicken breast

Edman, Anne-Christine ; Lexell, Jan LU ; Sjöstrom, Michael and Squire, John M (1988) In Cell and Tissue Research 251(2). p.281-289
Abstract
Chicken breast muscle is usually considered to be a relatively homogeneous white muscle and has therefore been widely used for studies of muscle proteins. In a previous study, however, we have found different M-region structures in different fibres from this muscle. Because of this result, we have now carried out a combined histochemical and ultrastructural survey of this muscle. In particular, we have made use of large transverse cryo-sections that include most of the muscle cross-section. Although the white region is fairly homogeneous in fibre content according to normal histochemical criteria (mATPase), we have found that there is a gradation of fibre structure across the muscle. The bulk of the muscle stains conventionally for Type-II... (More)
Chicken breast muscle is usually considered to be a relatively homogeneous white muscle and has therefore been widely used for studies of muscle proteins. In a previous study, however, we have found different M-region structures in different fibres from this muscle. Because of this result, we have now carried out a combined histochemical and ultrastructural survey of this muscle. In particular, we have made use of large transverse cryo-sections that include most of the muscle cross-section. Although the white region is fairly homogeneous in fibre content according to normal histochemical criteria (mATPase), we have found that there is a gradation of fibre structure across the muscle. The bulk of the muscle stains conventionally for Type-II fibres according to mATPase tests (the "white" part) but, in the small "red" part of the muscle, there are also Type-I fibres together with the Type-II fibres. Superimposed on this division into Type-I and Type-II fibres are variations in fibre size, oxidative and glycolytic staining properties, and variations of Z-band width and M-band structure; there is no strict correlation among any of these parameters. The apparently uniform staining across most of the muscle when tested for myofibrillar ATPase may be a misleading indicator of fibre properties. (Less)
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author
; ; and
publishing date
type
Contribution to journal
publication status
published
subject
keywords
Striated skeletal muscle, Chicken, Myofibril, Muscle cells, Fibre types
in
Cell and Tissue Research
volume
251
issue
2
pages
281 - 289
publisher
Springer
external identifiers
  • pmid:2964273
  • scopus:0023955811
ISSN
1432-0878
DOI
10.1007/BF00215835
language
English
LU publication?
no
id
58bfe5db-d980-4ce0-afdd-68b5e03be878 (old id 1104279)
date added to LUP
2016-04-01 11:48:45
date last changed
2021-02-07 06:44:57
@article{58bfe5db-d980-4ce0-afdd-68b5e03be878,
  abstract     = {{Chicken breast muscle is usually considered to be a relatively homogeneous white muscle and has therefore been widely used for studies of muscle proteins. In a previous study, however, we have found different M-region structures in different fibres from this muscle. Because of this result, we have now carried out a combined histochemical and ultrastructural survey of this muscle. In particular, we have made use of large transverse cryo-sections that include most of the muscle cross-section. Although the white region is fairly homogeneous in fibre content according to normal histochemical criteria (mATPase), we have found that there is a gradation of fibre structure across the muscle. The bulk of the muscle stains conventionally for Type-II fibres according to mATPase tests (the "white" part) but, in the small "red" part of the muscle, there are also Type-I fibres together with the Type-II fibres. Superimposed on this division into Type-I and Type-II fibres are variations in fibre size, oxidative and glycolytic staining properties, and variations of Z-band width and M-band structure; there is no strict correlation among any of these parameters. The apparently uniform staining across most of the muscle when tested for myofibrillar ATPase may be a misleading indicator of fibre properties.}},
  author       = {{Edman, Anne-Christine and Lexell, Jan and Sjöstrom, Michael and Squire, John M}},
  issn         = {{1432-0878}},
  keywords     = {{Striated skeletal muscle; Chicken; Myofibril; Muscle cells; Fibre types}},
  language     = {{eng}},
  number       = {{2}},
  pages        = {{281--289}},
  publisher    = {{Springer}},
  series       = {{Cell and Tissue Research}},
  title        = {{Structural diversity in muscle fibres of chicken breast}},
  url          = {{http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/BF00215835}},
  doi          = {{10.1007/BF00215835}},
  volume       = {{251}},
  year         = {{1988}},
}