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Add-on or alone? Inhaled nebulized immunoglobulin reduces upper airway infections : 24 months of real-life experience

Brodszki, Nicholas LU (2020) In Immunotherapy 12(6). p.389-394
Abstract

Background: Patients with antibody deficiencies might suffer from acute/chronic upper respiratory tract infections (URTI), despite apparently adequate levels of replacement IgG. This pilot study aimed to ascertain whether inhaled nebulized immunoglobulin (INHIG) could reduce the number of URTI episodes. Methods: Three young, male sibling patients with antibody deficiency who, despite ongoing treatment, were suffering from frequent URTI and recurrent otitis media. INHIG consisted of 4 ml intravenous immunoglobulin (IVIG; 5%) nebulized with the eFLOW® nebulizer, twice daily. Data from meticulous infection symptoms diaries were used for analysis. Results: The patients tolerated the INHIG well; no adverse events were registered. The number... (More)

Background: Patients with antibody deficiencies might suffer from acute/chronic upper respiratory tract infections (URTI), despite apparently adequate levels of replacement IgG. This pilot study aimed to ascertain whether inhaled nebulized immunoglobulin (INHIG) could reduce the number of URTI episodes. Methods: Three young, male sibling patients with antibody deficiency who, despite ongoing treatment, were suffering from frequent URTI and recurrent otitis media. INHIG consisted of 4 ml intravenous immunoglobulin (IVIG; 5%) nebulized with the eFLOW® nebulizer, twice daily. Data from meticulous infection symptoms diaries were used for analysis. Results: The patients tolerated the INHIG well; no adverse events were registered. The number of URTI was significantly decreased. Conclusion: In antibody deficient patients with URTI, INHIG reduces the incidence of URTI and may serve as a valuable physiological prophylaxis in the prevention of infections.

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author
organization
publishing date
type
Contribution to journal
publication status
published
subject
keywords
antibody, immunodeficiency, immunoglobulin, inhalation, INHIG, nebulized, pediatric, SCIG
in
Immunotherapy
volume
12
issue
6
pages
6 pages
publisher
Future Medicine Ltd.
external identifiers
  • pmid:32308072
  • scopus:85084917601
ISSN
1750-743X
DOI
10.2217/imt-2019-0136
language
English
LU publication?
yes
id
593baafb-8abf-42ab-ac02-7ffa1deca5ec
date added to LUP
2020-06-24 13:02:40
date last changed
2024-04-03 09:40:41
@article{593baafb-8abf-42ab-ac02-7ffa1deca5ec,
  abstract     = {{<p>Background: Patients with antibody deficiencies might suffer from acute/chronic upper respiratory tract infections (URTI), despite apparently adequate levels of replacement IgG. This pilot study aimed to ascertain whether inhaled nebulized immunoglobulin (INHIG) could reduce the number of URTI episodes. Methods: Three young, male sibling patients with antibody deficiency who, despite ongoing treatment, were suffering from frequent URTI and recurrent otitis media. INHIG consisted of 4 ml intravenous immunoglobulin (IVIG; 5%) nebulized with the eFLOW® nebulizer, twice daily. Data from meticulous infection symptoms diaries were used for analysis. Results: The patients tolerated the INHIG well; no adverse events were registered. The number of URTI was significantly decreased. Conclusion: In antibody deficient patients with URTI, INHIG reduces the incidence of URTI and may serve as a valuable physiological prophylaxis in the prevention of infections.</p>}},
  author       = {{Brodszki, Nicholas}},
  issn         = {{1750-743X}},
  keywords     = {{antibody; immunodeficiency; immunoglobulin; inhalation; INHIG; nebulized; pediatric; SCIG}},
  language     = {{eng}},
  month        = {{04}},
  number       = {{6}},
  pages        = {{389--394}},
  publisher    = {{Future Medicine Ltd.}},
  series       = {{Immunotherapy}},
  title        = {{Add-on or alone? Inhaled nebulized immunoglobulin reduces upper airway infections : 24 months of real-life experience}},
  url          = {{http://dx.doi.org/10.2217/imt-2019-0136}},
  doi          = {{10.2217/imt-2019-0136}},
  volume       = {{12}},
  year         = {{2020}},
}