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Styrenic BAB triblock copolymers functionalized with lithium (N-tetrafluorophenyl)trifluoromethanesulfonamide as solid single-ion conducting electrolytes

Shao, Zhecheng LU ; Nederstedt, Hannes LU and Jannasch, Patric LU orcid (2021) In ACS Applied Energy Materials 4(3). p.2570-2577
Abstract
Solid single-ion conducting electrolytes based on well-defined block copolymers show great potential for use in lithium batteries. Here, we report on triblock copolymers with an ion conductive poly(ethylene oxide) (PEO) center block and two flanking blocks of poly(lithium 2,3,5,6–tetrafluorostyrene-4-trifluoromethanesulfonamide). The copolymers were prepared through atom transfer radical polymerization (ATRP) of pentafluorostyrene using a bidirectional PEO macroinitiator, followed by quantitative nucleophilic aromatic substitution of the p-fluorine atoms with sodium trifluoromethanesulfonamide. The ionic content of the copolymers was readily regulated by controlling the monomer feed ratio in the ATRP to obtain [EO]/[Li] between 4 and 88,... (More)
Solid single-ion conducting electrolytes based on well-defined block copolymers show great potential for use in lithium batteries. Here, we report on triblock copolymers with an ion conductive poly(ethylene oxide) (PEO) center block and two flanking blocks of poly(lithium 2,3,5,6–tetrafluorostyrene-4-trifluoromethanesulfonamide). The copolymers were prepared through atom transfer radical polymerization (ATRP) of pentafluorostyrene using a bidirectional PEO macroinitiator, followed by quantitative nucleophilic aromatic substitution of the p-fluorine atoms with sodium trifluoromethanesulfonamide. The ionic content of the copolymers was readily regulated by controlling the monomer feed ratio in the ATRP to obtain [EO]/[Li] between 4 and 88, and thermal decomposition occurred only above ~300 °C to indicate a high thermal stability. Above the melting point of the PEO center block, a copolymer containing 16 wt% of the flanking blocks ([EO]/[Li] = 40) reached a conductivity of 5.7·10-6 S cm-1 at 70 °C. The overall results indicate that well-designed polymers functionalized with lithium (N-perfluorophenyl)trifluoromethanesulfonamide groups show promise as solid single-ion conducting electrolytes. (Less)
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author
; and
organization
publishing date
type
Contribution to journal
publication status
published
subject
keywords
Polymer electrolyte, Block copolymer, Single-ion conductivity, ATRP, Pentafluorostyrene, Poly(ethylene oxide), Lithium battery
in
ACS Applied Energy Materials
volume
4
issue
3
pages
8 pages
publisher
The American Chemical Society (ACS)
external identifiers
  • scopus:85103461551
ISSN
2574-0962
DOI
10.1021/acsaem.0c03141
language
English
LU publication?
yes
id
59f81d0f-d3c4-42fd-982b-8a8f4b5dd719
date added to LUP
2021-02-13 08:52:53
date last changed
2022-04-27 00:11:54
@article{59f81d0f-d3c4-42fd-982b-8a8f4b5dd719,
  abstract     = {{Solid single-ion conducting electrolytes based on well-defined block copolymers show great potential for use in lithium batteries. Here, we report on triblock copolymers with an ion conductive poly(ethylene oxide) (PEO) center block and two flanking blocks of poly(lithium 2,3,5,6–tetrafluorostyrene-4-trifluoromethanesulfonamide). The copolymers were prepared through atom transfer radical polymerization (ATRP) of pentafluorostyrene using a bidirectional PEO macroinitiator, followed by quantitative nucleophilic aromatic substitution of the p-fluorine atoms with sodium trifluoromethanesulfonamide. The ionic content of the copolymers was readily regulated by controlling the monomer feed ratio in the ATRP to obtain [EO]/[Li] between 4 and 88, and thermal decomposition occurred only above ~300 °C to indicate a high thermal stability. Above the melting point of the PEO center block, a copolymer containing 16 wt% of the flanking blocks ([EO]/[Li] = 40) reached a conductivity of 5.7·10<sup>-6</sup> S cm<sup>-1 </sup>at 70 °C. The overall results indicate that well-designed polymers functionalized with lithium (<i>N</i>-perfluorophenyl)trifluoromethanesulfonamide groups show promise as solid single-ion conducting electrolytes.}},
  author       = {{Shao, Zhecheng and Nederstedt, Hannes and Jannasch, Patric}},
  issn         = {{2574-0962}},
  keywords     = {{Polymer electrolyte; Block copolymer; Single-ion conductivity; ATRP; Pentafluorostyrene; Poly(ethylene oxide); Lithium battery}},
  language     = {{eng}},
  month        = {{02}},
  number       = {{3}},
  pages        = {{2570--2577}},
  publisher    = {{The American Chemical Society (ACS)}},
  series       = {{ACS Applied Energy Materials}},
  title        = {{Styrenic BAB triblock copolymers functionalized with lithium (<i>N</i>-tetrafluorophenyl)trifluoromethanesulfonamide as solid single-ion conducting electrolytes}},
  url          = {{http://dx.doi.org/10.1021/acsaem.0c03141}},
  doi          = {{10.1021/acsaem.0c03141}},
  volume       = {{4}},
  year         = {{2021}},
}