Skip to main content

Lund University Publications

LUND UNIVERSITY LIBRARIES

The Grid, the Land, and the Void: : Sweden's Utility-Scale Solar Expansion under Strategic Absence

Pardalis, Georgios LU and Palm, Jenny LU orcid (2026) In Advanced Sustainable Systems 10(4).
Abstract
Utility-scale solar parks are expanding rapidly in Sweden, yet without a nationally articulated strategic vision for solar power. As a result, coordination challenges emerge across technical–material, ecological–spatial, and institutional–procedural domains, with implications for how solar generation is integrated into regional and urban energy systems. This study examines how actors navigate this governance vacuum and how feasibility, legitimacy, and procedural predictability are constructed in practice as technological upscaling outpaces institutional alignment. Drawing on document analysis and interviews, the analysis shows that system-integration pressures are primarily managed through reactive mechanisms such as storage co-location... (More)
Utility-scale solar parks are expanding rapidly in Sweden, yet without a nationally articulated strategic vision for solar power. As a result, coordination challenges emerge across technical–material, ecological–spatial, and institutional–procedural domains, with implications for how solar generation is integrated into regional and urban energy systems. This study examines how actors navigate this governance vacuum and how feasibility, legitimacy, and procedural predictability are constructed in practice as technological upscaling outpaces institutional alignment. Drawing on document analysis and interviews, the analysis shows that system-integration pressures are primarily managed through reactive mechanisms such as storage co-location and conditional grid-access arrangements. Spatial legitimacy emerges through uneven county-level interpretations of agricultural and environmental provisions, producing a patchwork of siting outcomes and reinforcing the pre-institutional status of agrivoltaics and other dual-use configurations. Coordination increasingly relies on procedural workarounds, informal harmonization, and intermediary actors who translate ambiguous national principles into workable routines. These distributed and reflexive mechanisms enable continued deployment and support electricity supply for cities, but they also generate unevenness that raises longer-term challenges related to grid congestion, land-use conflicts, among others. The study concludes that a sustained expansion will require clearer national articulation of land-use principles, procedural expectations, and system-integration pathways. (Less)
Please use this url to cite or link to this publication:
author
and
organization
publishing date
type
Contribution to journal
publication status
published
subject
keywords
energy transitions, multi-level governance, Renewable energy siting, utility-scale PV, policy coordination, Energy infrastructure planning, Sweden/Nordic energy policy, Agrivoltaics
in
Advanced Sustainable Systems
volume
10
issue
4
article number
e70475
publisher
John Wiley & Sons Inc.
ISSN
2366-7486
DOI
10.1002/adsu.70475
project
Out of the shade? Solar development challenges in Norway (SOLNOR)
language
English
LU publication?
yes
id
5a256e2b-156c-411c-a781-29ceb56a7a11
date added to LUP
2026-04-25 07:37:43
date last changed
2026-04-27 08:51:15
@article{5a256e2b-156c-411c-a781-29ceb56a7a11,
  abstract     = {{Utility-scale solar parks are expanding rapidly in Sweden, yet without a nationally articulated strategic vision for solar power. As a result, coordination challenges emerge across technical–material, ecological–spatial, and institutional–procedural domains, with implications for how solar generation is integrated into regional and urban energy systems. This study examines how actors navigate this governance vacuum and how feasibility, legitimacy, and procedural predictability are constructed in practice as technological upscaling outpaces institutional alignment. Drawing on document analysis and interviews, the analysis shows that system-integration pressures are primarily managed through reactive mechanisms such as storage co-location and conditional grid-access arrangements. Spatial legitimacy emerges through uneven county-level interpretations of agricultural and environmental provisions, producing a patchwork of siting outcomes and reinforcing the pre-institutional status of agrivoltaics and other dual-use configurations. Coordination increasingly relies on procedural workarounds, informal harmonization, and intermediary actors who translate ambiguous national principles into workable routines. These distributed and reflexive mechanisms enable continued deployment and support electricity supply for cities, but they also generate unevenness that raises longer-term challenges related to grid congestion, land-use conflicts, among others. The study concludes that a sustained expansion will require clearer national articulation of land-use principles, procedural expectations, and system-integration pathways.}},
  author       = {{Pardalis, Georgios and Palm, Jenny}},
  issn         = {{2366-7486}},
  keywords     = {{energy transitions; multi-level governance; Renewable energy siting; utility-scale PV; policy coordination; Energy infrastructure planning; Sweden/Nordic energy policy; Agrivoltaics}},
  language     = {{eng}},
  month        = {{04}},
  number       = {{4}},
  publisher    = {{John Wiley & Sons Inc.}},
  series       = {{Advanced Sustainable Systems}},
  title        = {{The Grid, the Land, and the Void: : Sweden's Utility-Scale Solar Expansion under Strategic Absence}},
  url          = {{http://dx.doi.org/10.1002/adsu.70475}},
  doi          = {{10.1002/adsu.70475}},
  volume       = {{10}},
  year         = {{2026}},
}