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The relationship between access practices and economic systems

Eckhardt, Giana M. and Bardhi, Fleura LU (2016) In Journal of the Association for Consumer Research 1(2). p.211-225
Abstract

The access economy is rising in importance in the marketplace. In this conceptual article, we chronicle access practices in market and nonmarket economies. In nonmarket economic systems, access is gained via social exchange and primarily takes the form of sharing. That is, sharing is non-market-mediated access. In the contemporary market economy, economic exchange practices, such as renting, dominate access practices, explaining why the so-called sharing economy is not about sharing. Further, we propose that culture and social class moderate this relationship by creating contexts where social exchange (e.g., sharing) can provide access to resources in market economies. We demonstrate that access and sharing should not be essentialized,... (More)

The access economy is rising in importance in the marketplace. In this conceptual article, we chronicle access practices in market and nonmarket economies. In nonmarket economic systems, access is gained via social exchange and primarily takes the form of sharing. That is, sharing is non-market-mediated access. In the contemporary market economy, economic exchange practices, such as renting, dominate access practices, explaining why the so-called sharing economy is not about sharing. Further, we propose that culture and social class moderate this relationship by creating contexts where social exchange (e.g., sharing) can provide access to resources in market economies. We demonstrate that access and sharing should not be essentialized, as their nature is dependent on the social system in which they are embedded. Thus, future research can focus on parsing out the nuances of how, when, and why access practices are utilized in particular societies and communities.

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author
and
publishing date
type
Contribution to journal
publication status
published
subject
in
Journal of the Association for Consumer Research
volume
1
issue
2
pages
15 pages
publisher
University of Chicago Press
external identifiers
  • scopus:85090536358
ISSN
2378-1815
DOI
10.1086/684684
language
English
LU publication?
no
id
5ac1fdf4-c2c3-4b42-8a07-1b84fdca4828
date added to LUP
2020-10-27 11:52:40
date last changed
2025-04-04 14:11:06
@article{5ac1fdf4-c2c3-4b42-8a07-1b84fdca4828,
  abstract     = {{<p>The access economy is rising in importance in the marketplace. In this conceptual article, we chronicle access practices in market and nonmarket economies. In nonmarket economic systems, access is gained via social exchange and primarily takes the form of sharing. That is, sharing is non-market-mediated access. In the contemporary market economy, economic exchange practices, such as renting, dominate access practices, explaining why the so-called sharing economy is not about sharing. Further, we propose that culture and social class moderate this relationship by creating contexts where social exchange (e.g., sharing) can provide access to resources in market economies. We demonstrate that access and sharing should not be essentialized, as their nature is dependent on the social system in which they are embedded. Thus, future research can focus on parsing out the nuances of how, when, and why access practices are utilized in particular societies and communities.</p>}},
  author       = {{Eckhardt, Giana M. and Bardhi, Fleura}},
  issn         = {{2378-1815}},
  language     = {{eng}},
  month        = {{04}},
  number       = {{2}},
  pages        = {{211--225}},
  publisher    = {{University of Chicago Press}},
  series       = {{Journal of the Association for Consumer Research}},
  title        = {{The relationship between access practices and economic systems}},
  url          = {{http://dx.doi.org/10.1086/684684}},
  doi          = {{10.1086/684684}},
  volume       = {{1}},
  year         = {{2016}},
}