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Effect of Independent Component Artifact Rejection on EEG-Based Auditory Attention Decoding

Keding, Oskar LU ; Wilroth, Johanna ; Skoglund, Martin A. and Alickovic, Emina (2024) 32nd European Signal Processing Conference, EUSIPCO 2024 p.877-881
Abstract

Effective preprocessing of electroencephalography (EEG) data is fundamental for deriving meaningful insights. Independent component analysis (ICA) serves as an important step in this process by aiming to eliminate undesirable artifacts from EEG data. However, the decision on which and how many components to be removed remains somewhat arbitrary, despite the availability of both automatic and manual artifact rejection methods based on ICA. This study investigates the influence of different ICA-based artifact rejection strategies on EEG-based auditory attention decoding (AAD) analysis. We employ multiple ICA-based artifact rejection approaches, ranging from manual to automatic versions, and assess their effects on conventional AAD... (More)

Effective preprocessing of electroencephalography (EEG) data is fundamental for deriving meaningful insights. Independent component analysis (ICA) serves as an important step in this process by aiming to eliminate undesirable artifacts from EEG data. However, the decision on which and how many components to be removed remains somewhat arbitrary, despite the availability of both automatic and manual artifact rejection methods based on ICA. This study investigates the influence of different ICA-based artifact rejection strategies on EEG-based auditory attention decoding (AAD) analysis. We employ multiple ICA-based artifact rejection approaches, ranging from manual to automatic versions, and assess their effects on conventional AAD methods. The comparison aims to uncover potential variations in analysis results due to different artifact rejection choices within pipelines, and whether such variations differ across different AAD methods. Although our study finds no large difference in performance of linear AAD models between artifact rejection methods, two exeptions were found. When predicting EEG responses, the manual artifact rejection method appeared to perform better in frontal channel groups. Conversely, when reconstructing speech envelopes from EEG, not using artifact rejection outperformed other approaches.

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Please use this url to cite or link to this publication:
author
; ; and
organization
publishing date
type
Chapter in Book/Report/Conference proceeding
publication status
published
subject
keywords
Artifact Rejection, Attention, Electroencephalography, Hearing, Independent Component Analysis
host publication
32nd European Signal Processing Conference, EUSIPCO 2024 - Proceedings
pages
5 pages
publisher
European Signal Processing Conference, EUSIPCO
conference name
32nd European Signal Processing Conference, EUSIPCO 2024
conference location
Lyon, France
conference dates
2024-08-26 - 2024-08-30
external identifiers
  • scopus:85208439184
ISBN
9789464593617
DOI
10.23919/eusipco63174.2024.10715429
language
English
LU publication?
yes
id
5af915e3-ba94-4067-ab7b-05aaac6788ad
date added to LUP
2025-02-18 09:50:42
date last changed
2025-04-04 14:18:18
@inproceedings{5af915e3-ba94-4067-ab7b-05aaac6788ad,
  abstract     = {{<p>Effective preprocessing of electroencephalography (EEG) data is fundamental for deriving meaningful insights. Independent component analysis (ICA) serves as an important step in this process by aiming to eliminate undesirable artifacts from EEG data. However, the decision on which and how many components to be removed remains somewhat arbitrary, despite the availability of both automatic and manual artifact rejection methods based on ICA. This study investigates the influence of different ICA-based artifact rejection strategies on EEG-based auditory attention decoding (AAD) analysis. We employ multiple ICA-based artifact rejection approaches, ranging from manual to automatic versions, and assess their effects on conventional AAD methods. The comparison aims to uncover potential variations in analysis results due to different artifact rejection choices within pipelines, and whether such variations differ across different AAD methods. Although our study finds no large difference in performance of linear AAD models between artifact rejection methods, two exeptions were found. When predicting EEG responses, the manual artifact rejection method appeared to perform better in frontal channel groups. Conversely, when reconstructing speech envelopes from EEG, not using artifact rejection outperformed other approaches.</p>}},
  author       = {{Keding, Oskar and Wilroth, Johanna and Skoglund, Martin A. and Alickovic, Emina}},
  booktitle    = {{32nd European Signal Processing Conference, EUSIPCO 2024 - Proceedings}},
  isbn         = {{9789464593617}},
  keywords     = {{Artifact Rejection; Attention; Electroencephalography; Hearing; Independent Component Analysis}},
  language     = {{eng}},
  pages        = {{877--881}},
  publisher    = {{European Signal Processing Conference, EUSIPCO}},
  title        = {{Effect of Independent Component Artifact Rejection on EEG-Based Auditory Attention Decoding}},
  url          = {{http://dx.doi.org/10.23919/eusipco63174.2024.10715429}},
  doi          = {{10.23919/eusipco63174.2024.10715429}},
  year         = {{2024}},
}