Healthcare Utilisation in Danish Primary Care Among Patients With Low Back or Neck/Thoracic Spine Pain Before and After Assessment in Secondary Care
(2024) In Musculoskeletal Care 22(4).- Abstract
Objectives: To describe characteristics and primary healthcare utilisation in Danish patients with low back pain (LBP) or neck/thoracic spine pain (NTP) 8 years before and 2 years after assessment in secondary care. Methods: In this cohort study, we included patients aged ≥ 18 who were assessed at an outpatient spine clinic from 2013 to 2021 and linked self-reported information with national registry data. We calculated the prevalence of all-cause healthcare utilisation in primary care. Then, we determined changes in the number of consultations from before to after assessment in secondary care using generalised estimating equations. Results: We included 56,949 LBP patients and 18,926 NTP patients. The baseline characteristics were... (More)
Objectives: To describe characteristics and primary healthcare utilisation in Danish patients with low back pain (LBP) or neck/thoracic spine pain (NTP) 8 years before and 2 years after assessment in secondary care. Methods: In this cohort study, we included patients aged ≥ 18 who were assessed at an outpatient spine clinic from 2013 to 2021 and linked self-reported information with national registry data. We calculated the prevalence of all-cause healthcare utilisation in primary care. Then, we determined changes in the number of consultations from before to after assessment in secondary care using generalised estimating equations. Results: We included 56,949 LBP patients and 18,926 NTP patients. The baseline characteristics were similar overall. For both LBP and NTP, all-cause healthcare utilisation increased slightly over time, with a substantial increase in the quarter before the secondary care assessment and a decrease after. Before the assessment, almost all patients consulted general practitioners (95%), while some consulted physiotherapists or chiropractors (60%). Overall, consultations decreased by 19% and 17% for patients with LBP and NTP from 12 to 1 month before to 1–12 months after the assessment. In contrast, 13–24 months after assessment, we found a slight increase in consultations in both groups compared to the same period before. Conclusions: Patients with LBP and NTP were similar and used similar primary healthcare, which slightly increased over the 10 years. As physiotherapists and chiropractors are first-line providers of guideline-recommended spine pain treatment, the finding that 40% did not consult these professions the year before the secondary care assessment indicates that not all patients receive recommended care before referral.
(Less)
- author
- Clausen, Stine ; Hartvigsen, Jan ; Johansson, Melker S. ; Kjønø, Lise Grethe ; Grøn, Søren ; Skovsgaard, Christian V. ; Storheim, Kjersti ; Magnusson, Karin LU ; Grotle, Margreth and Nim, Casper
- organization
- publishing date
- 2024-12
- type
- Contribution to journal
- publication status
- published
- subject
- keywords
- healthcare utilisation, low back pain, neck pain, registry study, thoracic spine pain
- in
- Musculoskeletal Care
- volume
- 22
- issue
- 4
- article number
- e70017
- publisher
- Wiley-Blackwell
- external identifiers
-
- scopus:85210755011
- pmid:39614129
- ISSN
- 1478-2189
- DOI
- 10.1002/msc.70017
- language
- English
- LU publication?
- yes
- id
- 5ccc35ce-d465-457f-8ffb-a506c36c8a9d
- date added to LUP
- 2025-01-07 10:31:35
- date last changed
- 2025-07-09 01:58:24
@article{5ccc35ce-d465-457f-8ffb-a506c36c8a9d,
abstract = {{<p>Objectives: To describe characteristics and primary healthcare utilisation in Danish patients with low back pain (LBP) or neck/thoracic spine pain (NTP) 8 years before and 2 years after assessment in secondary care. Methods: In this cohort study, we included patients aged ≥ 18 who were assessed at an outpatient spine clinic from 2013 to 2021 and linked self-reported information with national registry data. We calculated the prevalence of all-cause healthcare utilisation in primary care. Then, we determined changes in the number of consultations from before to after assessment in secondary care using generalised estimating equations. Results: We included 56,949 LBP patients and 18,926 NTP patients. The baseline characteristics were similar overall. For both LBP and NTP, all-cause healthcare utilisation increased slightly over time, with a substantial increase in the quarter before the secondary care assessment and a decrease after. Before the assessment, almost all patients consulted general practitioners (95%), while some consulted physiotherapists or chiropractors (60%). Overall, consultations decreased by 19% and 17% for patients with LBP and NTP from 12 to 1 month before to 1–12 months after the assessment. In contrast, 13–24 months after assessment, we found a slight increase in consultations in both groups compared to the same period before. Conclusions: Patients with LBP and NTP were similar and used similar primary healthcare, which slightly increased over the 10 years. As physiotherapists and chiropractors are first-line providers of guideline-recommended spine pain treatment, the finding that 40% did not consult these professions the year before the secondary care assessment indicates that not all patients receive recommended care before referral.</p>}},
author = {{Clausen, Stine and Hartvigsen, Jan and Johansson, Melker S. and Kjønø, Lise Grethe and Grøn, Søren and Skovsgaard, Christian V. and Storheim, Kjersti and Magnusson, Karin and Grotle, Margreth and Nim, Casper}},
issn = {{1478-2189}},
keywords = {{healthcare utilisation; low back pain; neck pain; registry study; thoracic spine pain}},
language = {{eng}},
number = {{4}},
publisher = {{Wiley-Blackwell}},
series = {{Musculoskeletal Care}},
title = {{Healthcare Utilisation in Danish Primary Care Among Patients With Low Back or Neck/Thoracic Spine Pain Before and After Assessment in Secondary Care}},
url = {{http://dx.doi.org/10.1002/msc.70017}},
doi = {{10.1002/msc.70017}},
volume = {{22}},
year = {{2024}},
}