Skip to main content

Lund University Publications

LUND UNIVERSITY LIBRARIES

Structure of Propanoic Acid Dimers as Studied by Means of MIR and FTIR Spectroscopy

Sablinskas, Valdas ; Pucetaite, Milda LU ; Ceponkus, Justinas and Kimtys, L. (2010) In Journal of Molecular Structure 976(1-3). p.263-269
Abstract
Infrared spectra of propanoic acid isolated in the neon and argon matrixes were obtained and studied with the aid of the DFT calculations. The geometric structures of the cyclic and open dimers of PA were elucidated. The calculations predict that among various types of the open dimers only one type with additional hydrogen bond between oxygen of hydroxyl group of a monomer and hydrogen of hydroxyl group of other monomer (OH dimer) is energetically favorable. Structure of this dimer differs from that of formic and acetic acids, where open dimers with the hydrogen bond between oxygen of hydroxyl group and hydrogen of terminal methylene group (CH dimer) are formed. This finding explains fact why formic and acetic acids in crystalline state... (More)
Infrared spectra of propanoic acid isolated in the neon and argon matrixes were obtained and studied with the aid of the DFT calculations. The geometric structures of the cyclic and open dimers of PA were elucidated. The calculations predict that among various types of the open dimers only one type with additional hydrogen bond between oxygen of hydroxyl group of a monomer and hydrogen of hydroxyl group of other monomer (OH dimer) is energetically favorable. Structure of this dimer differs from that of formic and acetic acids, where open dimers with the hydrogen bond between oxygen of hydroxyl group and hydrogen of terminal methylene group (CH dimer) are formed. This finding explains fact why formic and acetic acids in crystalline state form polymer chains while higher member of homological row of the monocarboxylic acids (starting from propanoic) acid crystallizes as cyclic dimers. Due to the low barrier between the open and cyclic dimers of propanoic acid the open dimer is experimentally observed only in the neon matrix formed by rapid freezing of the gaseous matrix mixture from 300 K down to 2.8 K. Similar structures were not observed in the conventional 15 K argon matrix. (Less)
Please use this url to cite or link to this publication:
author
; ; and
publishing date
type
Contribution to journal
publication status
published
in
Journal of Molecular Structure
volume
976
issue
1-3
pages
263 - 269
publisher
Elsevier
external identifiers
  • scopus:77953703351
ISSN
0022-2860
DOI
10.1016/j.molstruc.2010.02.067
language
English
LU publication?
no
id
5d2e0149-5565-4c7b-b86f-148be0489447
date added to LUP
2019-03-26 10:46:58
date last changed
2022-01-31 18:25:33
@article{5d2e0149-5565-4c7b-b86f-148be0489447,
  abstract     = {{Infrared spectra of propanoic acid isolated in the neon and argon matrixes were obtained and studied with the aid of the DFT calculations. The geometric structures of the cyclic and open dimers of PA were elucidated. The calculations predict that among various types of the open dimers only one type with additional hydrogen bond between oxygen of hydroxyl group of a monomer and hydrogen of hydroxyl group of other monomer (OH dimer) is energetically favorable. Structure of this dimer differs from that of formic and acetic acids, where open dimers with the hydrogen bond between oxygen of hydroxyl group and hydrogen of terminal methylene group (CH dimer) are formed. This finding explains fact why formic and acetic acids in crystalline state form polymer chains while higher member of homological row of the monocarboxylic acids (starting from propanoic) acid crystallizes as cyclic dimers. Due to the low barrier between the open and cyclic dimers of propanoic acid the open dimer is experimentally observed only in the neon matrix formed by rapid freezing of the gaseous matrix mixture from 300 K down to 2.8 K. Similar structures were not observed in the conventional 15 K argon matrix.}},
  author       = {{Sablinskas, Valdas and Pucetaite, Milda and Ceponkus, Justinas and Kimtys, L.}},
  issn         = {{0022-2860}},
  language     = {{eng}},
  number       = {{1-3}},
  pages        = {{263--269}},
  publisher    = {{Elsevier}},
  series       = {{Journal of Molecular Structure}},
  title        = {{Structure of Propanoic Acid Dimers as Studied by Means of  MIR and FTIR Spectroscopy}},
  url          = {{http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.molstruc.2010.02.067}},
  doi          = {{10.1016/j.molstruc.2010.02.067}},
  volume       = {{976}},
  year         = {{2010}},
}