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The Greenland Ice Core Chronology 2005, 15-42 ka. Part 2: comparison to other records

Anders, Svensson ; Katrine K, Andersen ; Matthias, Bigler ; Henrik B., Clausen ; Dorthe, Dahl-Jensen ; Siwan M., Davies ; Sigfus J., Johnsen ; Muscheler, Raimund LU orcid ; Sune O., Rasmussen and Regine, Rothlisberger , et al. (2006) In Quaternary Science Reviews 25((23-24)). p.3258-3267
Abstract
A new Greenland Ice Core Chronology (GICC05) based on multi-parameter counting of annual layers has been obtained for the last 42 ka. Here we compare the glacial part of the new time scale, which is based entirely on records from the NorthGRIP ice core, to existing time scales and reference horizons covering the same period. These include the GRIP and NorthGRIP modelled time scales, the Meese-Sowers GISP2 counted time scale, the Shackleton-Fairbanks GRIP time scale (SFCP04) based on C-14 calibration of a marine core, the Hulu Cave record, three volcanic reference horizons, and the Laschamp geomagnetic excursion event occurring around Greenland Interstadial 10. GICC05 is generally in good long-term agreement with the existing Greenland ice... (More)
A new Greenland Ice Core Chronology (GICC05) based on multi-parameter counting of annual layers has been obtained for the last 42 ka. Here we compare the glacial part of the new time scale, which is based entirely on records from the NorthGRIP ice core, to existing time scales and reference horizons covering the same period. These include the GRIP and NorthGRIP modelled time scales, the Meese-Sowers GISP2 counted time scale, the Shackleton-Fairbanks GRIP time scale (SFCP04) based on C-14 calibration of a marine core, the Hulu Cave record, three volcanic reference horizons, and the Laschamp geomagnetic excursion event occurring around Greenland Interstadial 10. GICC05 is generally in good long-term agreement with the existing Greenland ice core chronologies and with the Hulu Cave record, but on shorter time scales there are significant discrepancies. Around the Last Glacial Maximum there is a more than I ka age difference between GICC05 and SFCP04 and a more than 0.5 ka discrepancy in the same direction between GICC05 and the age of a recently identified tephra layer in the NorthGRIP ice core. Both SFCP04 and the tephra age are based on 14 C-dated marine cores and fixed marine reservoir ages. For the Laschamp event, GICC05 agrees with a recent independent dating within the uncertainties. (Less)
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publishing date
type
Contribution to journal
publication status
published
subject
keywords
CAL KYR BP, LAST DEGLACIATION, NORTH-ATLANTIC, C-14 RECORDS, RADIOCARBON, ASH LAYERS, AGE, CALIBRATION, EVENT, GISP2
in
Quaternary Science Reviews
volume
25
issue
(23-24)
pages
3258 - 3267
publisher
Elsevier
external identifiers
  • scopus:33845659239
ISSN
0277-3791
language
English
LU publication?
no
id
5dc6bffe-98ff-412a-ae80-10df1612cdf9 (old id 621794)
date added to LUP
2016-04-01 12:36:20
date last changed
2022-04-21 17:27:55
@article{5dc6bffe-98ff-412a-ae80-10df1612cdf9,
  abstract     = {{A new Greenland Ice Core Chronology (GICC05) based on multi-parameter counting of annual layers has been obtained for the last 42 ka. Here we compare the glacial part of the new time scale, which is based entirely on records from the NorthGRIP ice core, to existing time scales and reference horizons covering the same period. These include the GRIP and NorthGRIP modelled time scales, the Meese-Sowers GISP2 counted time scale, the Shackleton-Fairbanks GRIP time scale (SFCP04) based on C-14 calibration of a marine core, the Hulu Cave record, three volcanic reference horizons, and the Laschamp geomagnetic excursion event occurring around Greenland Interstadial 10. GICC05 is generally in good long-term agreement with the existing Greenland ice core chronologies and with the Hulu Cave record, but on shorter time scales there are significant discrepancies. Around the Last Glacial Maximum there is a more than I ka age difference between GICC05 and SFCP04 and a more than 0.5 ka discrepancy in the same direction between GICC05 and the age of a recently identified tephra layer in the NorthGRIP ice core. Both SFCP04 and the tephra age are based on 14 C-dated marine cores and fixed marine reservoir ages. For the Laschamp event, GICC05 agrees with a recent independent dating within the uncertainties.}},
  author       = {{Anders, Svensson and Katrine K, Andersen and Matthias, Bigler and Henrik B., Clausen and Dorthe, Dahl-Jensen and Siwan M., Davies and Sigfus J., Johnsen and Muscheler, Raimund and Sune O., Rasmussen and Regine, Rothlisberger and Jorgen Peder, Steffensen and Bo M., Vinther}},
  issn         = {{0277-3791}},
  keywords     = {{CAL KYR BP; LAST DEGLACIATION; NORTH-ATLANTIC; C-14 RECORDS; RADIOCARBON; ASH LAYERS; AGE; CALIBRATION; EVENT; GISP2}},
  language     = {{eng}},
  number       = {{(23-24)}},
  pages        = {{3258--3267}},
  publisher    = {{Elsevier}},
  series       = {{Quaternary Science Reviews}},
  title        = {{The Greenland Ice Core Chronology 2005, 15-42 ka. Part 2: comparison to other records}},
  volume       = {{25}},
  year         = {{2006}},
}