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Delivery of cellular factors to regulate bone healing

Haumer, Alexander ; Bourgine, Paul Emile LU orcid ; Occhetta, Paola ; Born, Gordian ; Tasso, Roberta and Martin, Ivan (2018) In Advanced Drug Delivery Reviews 129. p.285-294
Abstract
Bone tissue has a strong intrinsic regenerative capacity, thanks to a delicate and complex interplay of cellular and molecular processes, which tightly involve the immune system. Pathological settings of anatomical, biomechanical or inflammatory nature may lead to impaired bone healing. Innovative strategies to enhance bone repair, including the delivery of osteoprogenitor cells or of potent cytokines/morphogens, indicate the potential of ‘orthobiologics’, but are not fully satisfactory. Here, we review different approaches based on the delivery of regenerative cues produced by cells but in cell-free, possibly off-the-shelf configurations. Such strategies exploit the paracrine effect of the secretome of mesenchymal stem/stromal cells,... (More)
Bone tissue has a strong intrinsic regenerative capacity, thanks to a delicate and complex interplay of cellular and molecular processes, which tightly involve the immune system. Pathological settings of anatomical, biomechanical or inflammatory nature may lead to impaired bone healing. Innovative strategies to enhance bone repair, including the delivery of osteoprogenitor cells or of potent cytokines/morphogens, indicate the potential of ‘orthobiologics’, but are not fully satisfactory. Here, we review different approaches based on the delivery of regenerative cues produced by cells but in cell-free, possibly off-the-shelf configurations. Such strategies exploit the paracrine effect of the secretome of mesenchymal stem/stromal cells, presented in soluble form, shuttled through extracellular vesicles, or embedded within the network of extracellular matrix molecules. In addition to osteoinductive molecules, attention is given to factors targeting the resident immune cells, to reshape inflammatory and immunity processes from scarring to regenerative patterns. (Less)
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author
; ; ; ; and
publishing date
type
Contribution to journal
publication status
published
in
Advanced Drug Delivery Reviews
volume
129
pages
285 - 294
publisher
Elsevier
external identifiers
  • scopus:85040643290
ISSN
0169-409X
DOI
10.1016/j.addr.2018.01.010
language
English
LU publication?
no
id
5deb011e-da3f-47e7-83d3-1e2effb89919
date added to LUP
2022-02-09 19:16:22
date last changed
2022-04-28 00:16:48
@article{5deb011e-da3f-47e7-83d3-1e2effb89919,
  abstract     = {{Bone tissue has a strong intrinsic regenerative capacity, thanks to a delicate and complex interplay of cellular and molecular processes, which tightly involve the immune system. Pathological settings of anatomical, biomechanical or inflammatory nature may lead to impaired bone healing. Innovative strategies to enhance bone repair, including the delivery of osteoprogenitor cells or of potent cytokines/morphogens, indicate the potential of ‘orthobiologics’, but are not fully satisfactory. Here, we review different approaches based on the delivery of regenerative cues produced by cells but in cell-free, possibly off-the-shelf configurations. Such strategies exploit the paracrine effect of the secretome of mesenchymal stem/stromal cells, presented in soluble form, shuttled through extracellular vesicles, or embedded within the network of extracellular matrix molecules. In addition to osteoinductive molecules, attention is given to factors targeting the resident immune cells, to reshape inflammatory and immunity processes from scarring to regenerative patterns.}},
  author       = {{Haumer, Alexander and Bourgine, Paul Emile and Occhetta, Paola and Born, Gordian and Tasso, Roberta and Martin, Ivan}},
  issn         = {{0169-409X}},
  language     = {{eng}},
  pages        = {{285--294}},
  publisher    = {{Elsevier}},
  series       = {{Advanced Drug Delivery Reviews}},
  title        = {{Delivery of cellular factors to regulate bone healing}},
  url          = {{http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.addr.2018.01.010}},
  doi          = {{10.1016/j.addr.2018.01.010}},
  volume       = {{129}},
  year         = {{2018}},
}