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Alpha band oscillations correlate with illusory self-location induced by virtual reality

Lenggenhager, Bigna ; Halje, Pär LU and Blanke, Olaf (2011) In European Journal of Neuroscience 33(10). p.1935-1943
Abstract

Neuroscience of the self has focused on high-level mechanisms related to language, memory or imagery of the self. However, recent evidence suggests that low-level mechanisms such as multisensory and sensorimotor integration may play a fundamental role in self-related processing. Here we used virtual reality technology and visuo-tactile conflict to study such low-level mechanisms and manipulate where participants experienced their self to be localized (self-location). Frequency analysis and electrical neuroimaging of co-recorded high-resolution electroencephalography revealed body-specific alpha band power modulations in bilateral sensorimotor cortices. Furthermore, alpha power in the medial prefrontal cortex (mPFC) was correlated with... (More)

Neuroscience of the self has focused on high-level mechanisms related to language, memory or imagery of the self. However, recent evidence suggests that low-level mechanisms such as multisensory and sensorimotor integration may play a fundamental role in self-related processing. Here we used virtual reality technology and visuo-tactile conflict to study such low-level mechanisms and manipulate where participants experienced their self to be localized (self-location). Frequency analysis and electrical neuroimaging of co-recorded high-resolution electroencephalography revealed body-specific alpha band power modulations in bilateral sensorimotor cortices. Furthermore, alpha power in the medial prefrontal cortex (mPFC) was correlated with the degree of experimentally manipulated self-location. We argue that these alpha oscillations in sensorimotor cortex and mPFC reflect self-location as manipulated through multisensory conflict.

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Please use this url to cite or link to this publication:
author
; and
publishing date
type
Contribution to journal
publication status
published
subject
keywords
Frequency analysis, Medial prefrontal cortex, Mu-rhythm, Multisensory integration, Peripersonal space
in
European Journal of Neuroscience
volume
33
issue
10
pages
9 pages
publisher
Wiley-Blackwell
external identifiers
  • pmid:21395867
  • scopus:79955977312
ISSN
0953-816X
DOI
10.1111/j.1460-9568.2011.07647.x
language
English
LU publication?
no
id
5eca10d8-8bfd-40fd-b732-2d5add9047c3
date added to LUP
2020-12-02 09:52:48
date last changed
2024-04-17 22:37:05
@article{5eca10d8-8bfd-40fd-b732-2d5add9047c3,
  abstract     = {{<p>Neuroscience of the self has focused on high-level mechanisms related to language, memory or imagery of the self. However, recent evidence suggests that low-level mechanisms such as multisensory and sensorimotor integration may play a fundamental role in self-related processing. Here we used virtual reality technology and visuo-tactile conflict to study such low-level mechanisms and manipulate where participants experienced their self to be localized (self-location). Frequency analysis and electrical neuroimaging of co-recorded high-resolution electroencephalography revealed body-specific alpha band power modulations in bilateral sensorimotor cortices. Furthermore, alpha power in the medial prefrontal cortex (mPFC) was correlated with the degree of experimentally manipulated self-location. We argue that these alpha oscillations in sensorimotor cortex and mPFC reflect self-location as manipulated through multisensory conflict.</p>}},
  author       = {{Lenggenhager, Bigna and Halje, Pär and Blanke, Olaf}},
  issn         = {{0953-816X}},
  keywords     = {{Frequency analysis; Medial prefrontal cortex; Mu-rhythm; Multisensory integration; Peripersonal space}},
  language     = {{eng}},
  number       = {{10}},
  pages        = {{1935--1943}},
  publisher    = {{Wiley-Blackwell}},
  series       = {{European Journal of Neuroscience}},
  title        = {{Alpha band oscillations correlate with illusory self-location induced by virtual reality}},
  url          = {{http://dx.doi.org/10.1111/j.1460-9568.2011.07647.x}},
  doi          = {{10.1111/j.1460-9568.2011.07647.x}},
  volume       = {{33}},
  year         = {{2011}},
}