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Mechanisms behind the faceting of catanionic vesicles by polycations: Chain crystallization and segregation

Antunes, Filipe LU ; Brito, Rodrigo O. ; Marques, Eduardo LU ; Lindman, Björn LU and Miguel, Maria LU (2007) In The Journal of Physical Chemistry Part B 111(1). p.116-123
Abstract
Vesicles composed of an anionic and a cationic surfactant, with a net negative charge, associate strongly with a hydrophobically modified polycation (LM200) and with an unmodified polycation with higher charge density (JR400), forming viscoelastic gel-like structures. Calorimetric results show that in these gels, LM200 induces a rise of the chain melting temperature (T-m) of the vesicles, whereas JR400 has the opposite effect. For both polymer-vesicle systems, the shear viscosity exhibits an inflection point at T-m, and for the LM200 system the measured relaxation times are significantly higher below T-m. The neat vesicles and the polycation-bound vesicles have a polygonal-like faceted shape when the surfactant chains in the bilayer are... (More)
Vesicles composed of an anionic and a cationic surfactant, with a net negative charge, associate strongly with a hydrophobically modified polycation (LM200) and with an unmodified polycation with higher charge density (JR400), forming viscoelastic gel-like structures. Calorimetric results show that in these gels, LM200 induces a rise of the chain melting temperature (T-m) of the vesicles, whereas JR400 has the opposite effect. For both polymer-vesicle systems, the shear viscosity exhibits an inflection point at T-m, and for the LM200 system the measured relaxation times are significantly higher below T-m. The neat vesicles and the polycation-bound vesicles have a polygonal-like faceted shape when the surfactant chains in the bilayer are crystallized, as probed by cryo-transmission electron microscopy. Above T-m, the neat and the LM200-bound vesicles regain a spheroidal shape, whereas those in the JR400 system remain with a deformed faceted shape even above T-m. These shape changes are interpreted in terms of different mechanisms for the polymer-vesicle interaction, which seem to be highly dependent on polymer architecture, namely charge density and hydrophobic modification. A crystallization-segregation mechanism is proposed for the LM200-vesicle system, while, for the JR400-vesicle one, charge polarization-lateral segregation effects induced by the polycation in the catanionic bilayer are envisaged. (Less)
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organization
publishing date
type
Contribution to journal
publication status
published
subject
in
The Journal of Physical Chemistry Part B
volume
111
issue
1
pages
116 - 123
publisher
The American Chemical Society (ACS)
external identifiers
  • wos:000243229400015
  • scopus:33847093044
ISSN
1520-5207
DOI
10.1021/jp063994
language
English
LU publication?
yes
id
5f1e9955-dd98-4c36-b3be-8f1946da04db (old id 680012)
date added to LUP
2016-04-01 16:41:45
date last changed
2022-01-28 21:28:36
@article{5f1e9955-dd98-4c36-b3be-8f1946da04db,
  abstract     = {{Vesicles composed of an anionic and a cationic surfactant, with a net negative charge, associate strongly with a hydrophobically modified polycation (LM200) and with an unmodified polycation with higher charge density (JR400), forming viscoelastic gel-like structures. Calorimetric results show that in these gels, LM200 induces a rise of the chain melting temperature (T-m) of the vesicles, whereas JR400 has the opposite effect. For both polymer-vesicle systems, the shear viscosity exhibits an inflection point at T-m, and for the LM200 system the measured relaxation times are significantly higher below T-m. The neat vesicles and the polycation-bound vesicles have a polygonal-like faceted shape when the surfactant chains in the bilayer are crystallized, as probed by cryo-transmission electron microscopy. Above T-m, the neat and the LM200-bound vesicles regain a spheroidal shape, whereas those in the JR400 system remain with a deformed faceted shape even above T-m. These shape changes are interpreted in terms of different mechanisms for the polymer-vesicle interaction, which seem to be highly dependent on polymer architecture, namely charge density and hydrophobic modification. A crystallization-segregation mechanism is proposed for the LM200-vesicle system, while, for the JR400-vesicle one, charge polarization-lateral segregation effects induced by the polycation in the catanionic bilayer are envisaged.}},
  author       = {{Antunes, Filipe and Brito, Rodrigo O. and Marques, Eduardo and Lindman, Björn and Miguel, Maria}},
  issn         = {{1520-5207}},
  language     = {{eng}},
  number       = {{1}},
  pages        = {{116--123}},
  publisher    = {{The American Chemical Society (ACS)}},
  series       = {{The Journal of Physical Chemistry Part B}},
  title        = {{Mechanisms behind the faceting of catanionic vesicles by polycations: Chain crystallization and segregation}},
  url          = {{http://dx.doi.org/10.1021/jp063994}},
  doi          = {{10.1021/jp063994}},
  volume       = {{111}},
  year         = {{2007}},
}