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A Paradigm Shift in Plain Sight? AI and the Future of Healthcare in the Nordic States

Strange, Michael and Tucker, Jason LU (2024) In Nordic Welfare Research 9(2). p.168-179
Abstract

All the Nordic states (except for Iceland at the time of analysis) have published a national artificial intelligence strategy (NAIS) document. The NAISs provide a window through which to view a consolidated point where states set out a socio-technical imaginary ostensibly focused on the impact of AI on the national society but, in so doing, communicate present-day value-laden assumptions. These future visions see an expansion in the scale and scope of private-sector-driven AI applications in healthcare provision as inevitable, positive, and justified based on a promise of efficiency. In so doing, the NAISs institutionalise a shift in how issues of participation, deliberation, and inclusion in health are structured in the future. The... (More)

All the Nordic states (except for Iceland at the time of analysis) have published a national artificial intelligence strategy (NAIS) document. The NAISs provide a window through which to view a consolidated point where states set out a socio-technical imaginary ostensibly focused on the impact of AI on the national society but, in so doing, communicate present-day value-laden assumptions. These future visions see an expansion in the scale and scope of private-sector-driven AI applications in healthcare provision as inevitable, positive, and justified based on a promise of efficiency. In so doing, the NAISs institutionalise a shift in how issues of participation, deliberation, and inclusion in health are structured in the future. The article asks what kind of ‘welfare’ the NAISs present for the Nordic region with respect to the governance, role, and ownership of AI healthcare. In so doing, it reveals how the NAISs provide a vehicle by which to enable a paradigm shift in state–market relations that is, nonetheless, hidden from political scrutiny through its technological futurism.

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author
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publishing date
type
Contribution to journal
publication status
published
subject
keywords
artificial intelligence, healthcare, Nordic welfare, private, public
in
Nordic Welfare Research
volume
9
issue
2
pages
12 pages
publisher
Universitetsforlaget AS
external identifiers
  • scopus:85196823882
ISSN
2464-4161
DOI
10.18261/nwr.9.2.5
project
Politics of AI & Health: From Snake Oil to Social Good - Funded by Wallenberg AI, Autonomous Systems and Software Program – Humanity and Society (WASP-HS)
language
English
LU publication?
no
additional info
Publisher Copyright: © 2024 Artikkelforfatter(e).
id
5f2b25b5-934c-4019-994d-ec8050051479
date added to LUP
2024-09-09 13:53:26
date last changed
2024-09-11 11:01:21
@article{5f2b25b5-934c-4019-994d-ec8050051479,
  abstract     = {{<p>All the Nordic states (except for Iceland at the time of analysis) have published a national artificial intelligence strategy (NAIS) document. The NAISs provide a window through which to view a consolidated point where states set out a socio-technical imaginary ostensibly focused on the impact of AI on the national society but, in so doing, communicate present-day value-laden assumptions. These future visions see an expansion in the scale and scope of private-sector-driven AI applications in healthcare provision as inevitable, positive, and justified based on a promise of efficiency. In so doing, the NAISs institutionalise a shift in how issues of participation, deliberation, and inclusion in health are structured in the future. The article asks what kind of ‘welfare’ the NAISs present for the Nordic region with respect to the governance, role, and ownership of AI healthcare. In so doing, it reveals how the NAISs provide a vehicle by which to enable a paradigm shift in state–market relations that is, nonetheless, hidden from political scrutiny through its technological futurism.</p>}},
  author       = {{Strange, Michael and Tucker, Jason}},
  issn         = {{2464-4161}},
  keywords     = {{artificial intelligence; healthcare; Nordic welfare; private; public}},
  language     = {{eng}},
  number       = {{2}},
  pages        = {{168--179}},
  publisher    = {{Universitetsforlaget AS}},
  series       = {{Nordic Welfare Research}},
  title        = {{A Paradigm Shift in Plain Sight? AI and the Future of Healthcare in the Nordic States}},
  url          = {{https://lup.lub.lu.se/search/files/194806416/A_Paradigm_Shift_in_Plain_Sight_AI_and_the_Future_of_Healthcare_in_the_Nordic_States_.pdf}},
  doi          = {{10.18261/nwr.9.2.5}},
  volume       = {{9}},
  year         = {{2024}},
}