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Outcomes in couple therapy: Reduced psychiatric symptoms and improved sense of coherence

Lundblad, Ann-Marie and Hansson, Kjell LU (2005) In Nordic Journal of Psychiatry 59(5). p.374-380
Abstract
In Sweden, only a few empirical studies of couple therapy have been performed. This is the hitherto most comprehensive assessment of clinical treatment. Effectiveness of treatment is reported and compared with non-clinical ratings. Initially the couples displayed marital distress, many psychiatric symptoms, dyadic interactions characterized by high criticism and a low sense of coherence. In Sweden, couple therapy is primarily aimed to reduce marital distress and does not focus on individual disorders. It should be seen as innovative that overall psychic symptoms (Global Symptom Index, GSI) as well as depressive symptoms were reduced (more than one standard deviation) for both women and men to the extent of 50–55%. Normal values were... (More)
In Sweden, only a few empirical studies of couple therapy have been performed. This is the hitherto most comprehensive assessment of clinical treatment. Effectiveness of treatment is reported and compared with non-clinical ratings. Initially the couples displayed marital distress, many psychiatric symptoms, dyadic interactions characterized by high criticism and a low sense of coherence. In Sweden, couple therapy is primarily aimed to reduce marital distress and does not focus on individual disorders. It should be seen as innovative that overall psychic symptoms (Global Symptom Index, GSI) as well as depressive symptoms were reduced (more than one standard deviation) for both women and men to the extent of 50–55%. Normal values were attained by 73–78%. Of those who initially identified a low sense of coherence, 22% of the women and 37% of the men improved (more than one standard deviation). Normal values were attained by 68–70%. The treatment was relatively short, which meant that, with relatively limited treatment, it was also possible to attain relatively significant improvements in all dimensions of psychiatric symptoms. (Less)
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author
and
organization
publishing date
type
Contribution to journal
publication status
published
subject
keywords
Couple therapy, Depression, Sense of coherence, Symptoms
in
Nordic Journal of Psychiatry
volume
59
issue
5
pages
374 - 380
publisher
Informa Healthcare
external identifiers
  • pmid:16757466
  • wos:000233905100010
  • scopus:28444490352
ISSN
1502-4725
DOI
10.1080/08039480500319795
language
English
LU publication?
yes
id
5fdbe6dc-3802-4c5a-b285-9f3a038e8de8 (old id 155334)
date added to LUP
2016-04-01 12:16:48
date last changed
2022-01-27 01:28:27
@article{5fdbe6dc-3802-4c5a-b285-9f3a038e8de8,
  abstract     = {{In Sweden, only a few empirical studies of couple therapy have been performed. This is the hitherto most comprehensive assessment of clinical treatment. Effectiveness of treatment is reported and compared with non-clinical ratings. Initially the couples displayed marital distress, many psychiatric symptoms, dyadic interactions characterized by high criticism and a low sense of coherence. In Sweden, couple therapy is primarily aimed to reduce marital distress and does not focus on individual disorders. It should be seen as innovative that overall psychic symptoms (Global Symptom Index, GSI) as well as depressive symptoms were reduced (more than one standard deviation) for both women and men to the extent of 50–55%. Normal values were attained by 73–78%. Of those who initially identified a low sense of coherence, 22% of the women and 37% of the men improved (more than one standard deviation). Normal values were attained by 68–70%. The treatment was relatively short, which meant that, with relatively limited treatment, it was also possible to attain relatively significant improvements in all dimensions of psychiatric symptoms.}},
  author       = {{Lundblad, Ann-Marie and Hansson, Kjell}},
  issn         = {{1502-4725}},
  keywords     = {{Couple therapy; Depression; Sense of coherence; Symptoms}},
  language     = {{eng}},
  number       = {{5}},
  pages        = {{374--380}},
  publisher    = {{Informa Healthcare}},
  series       = {{Nordic Journal of Psychiatry}},
  title        = {{Outcomes in couple therapy: Reduced psychiatric symptoms and improved sense of coherence}},
  url          = {{http://dx.doi.org/10.1080/08039480500319795}},
  doi          = {{10.1080/08039480500319795}},
  volume       = {{59}},
  year         = {{2005}},
}