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On the derivation of the delta formulation for decision value

Thöns, Sebastian LU (2024) In Structural Safety 109.
Abstract

This paper contains decision analytical approaches, conditions and models for the quantification of decision values for built environment systems. Specifically, (1) delta formulations of objective functions for decision value quantification are introduced, (2) conditions for decision value are identified and (3) action value analysis formulations are further developed. The delta objective functions are formulated with differences in utility, cost, and probabilities for consistent decision identification by expected utility and value. The delta formulations facilitate the direct calculation of action and information values and the explication of conditions for a positive decision value. Action value objective functions are derived in... (More)

This paper contains decision analytical approaches, conditions and models for the quantification of decision values for built environment systems. Specifically, (1) delta formulations of objective functions for decision value quantification are introduced, (2) conditions for decision value are identified and (3) action value analysis formulations are further developed. The delta objective functions are formulated with differences in utility, cost, and probabilities for consistent decision identification by expected utility and value. The delta formulations facilitate the direct calculation of action and information values and the explication of conditions for a positive decision value. Action value objective functions are derived in delta formulation for the action types of utility and system state actions and with action implementation states and action uncertainty models. The delta formulations are exemplified for predicted information and predicted actions values. The paper closes with a synthesis and discussion of decision values and with findings encompassing a computational effort reduction and the identification of predicted information value mechanisms.

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Please use this url to cite or link to this publication:
author
organization
publishing date
type
Contribution to journal
publication status
published
subject
keywords
Bayesian decision analysis, Delta formulation for decision value, Value of information and actions
in
Structural Safety
volume
109
article number
102466
publisher
Elsevier
external identifiers
  • scopus:85188806213
ISSN
0167-4730
DOI
10.1016/j.strusafe.2024.102466
language
English
LU publication?
yes
id
6004b975-416c-4c9e-a163-507563de73a2
date added to LUP
2024-04-18 15:07:31
date last changed
2024-04-18 15:08:17
@article{6004b975-416c-4c9e-a163-507563de73a2,
  abstract     = {{<p>This paper contains decision analytical approaches, conditions and models for the quantification of decision values for built environment systems. Specifically, (1) delta formulations of objective functions for decision value quantification are introduced, (2) conditions for decision value are identified and (3) action value analysis formulations are further developed. The delta objective functions are formulated with differences in utility, cost, and probabilities for consistent decision identification by expected utility and value. The delta formulations facilitate the direct calculation of action and information values and the explication of conditions for a positive decision value. Action value objective functions are derived in delta formulation for the action types of utility and system state actions and with action implementation states and action uncertainty models. The delta formulations are exemplified for predicted information and predicted actions values. The paper closes with a synthesis and discussion of decision values and with findings encompassing a computational effort reduction and the identification of predicted information value mechanisms.</p>}},
  author       = {{Thöns, Sebastian}},
  issn         = {{0167-4730}},
  keywords     = {{Bayesian decision analysis; Delta formulation for decision value; Value of information and actions}},
  language     = {{eng}},
  publisher    = {{Elsevier}},
  series       = {{Structural Safety}},
  title        = {{On the derivation of the delta formulation for decision value}},
  url          = {{http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.strusafe.2024.102466}},
  doi          = {{10.1016/j.strusafe.2024.102466}},
  volume       = {{109}},
  year         = {{2024}},
}