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Building a high-resolution chronology for northern Hokkaido – A case study of the Late Holocene Hamanaka 2 site on Rebun Island, Hokkaido (Japan)

Junno, Ari ; Dury, Jack ; Leipe, Christoph ; Wagner, Mayke ; Tarasov, Pavel ; Hirasawa, Yu ; Jordan, Peter LU orcid and Kato, Hirofumi (2021) In Journal of Archaeological Science: Reports 36.
Abstract
Archaeological radiocarbon dating in coastal northern Hokkaido is challenged by the marine reservoir effect and the scarcity of materials with terrestrial carbon sources. This has contributed to gaps and general uncertainty in the timing of the region's culture-historical periods. The Late Holocene site of Hamanaka 2 on Rebun Island, featuring a stratified shell midden context with excellent preservation of organic remains, provides an ideal setting for addressing this issue. A Bayesian chronological model was deployed to study the timing of the site using a series of radiocarbon-dated macrobotanical samples. This resulted in narrowed-down estimated age-ranges in eight of thirteen phases examined, providing the site with a more accurate... (More)
Archaeological radiocarbon dating in coastal northern Hokkaido is challenged by the marine reservoir effect and the scarcity of materials with terrestrial carbon sources. This has contributed to gaps and general uncertainty in the timing of the region's culture-historical periods. The Late Holocene site of Hamanaka 2 on Rebun Island, featuring a stratified shell midden context with excellent preservation of organic remains, provides an ideal setting for addressing this issue. A Bayesian chronological model was deployed to study the timing of the site using a series of radiocarbon-dated macrobotanical samples. This resulted in narrowed-down estimated age-ranges in eight of thirteen phases examined, providing the site with a more accurate radiocarbon chronology than before. These temporal data were consequently integrated with local palaeoecological evidence, revealing synchrony between cultural chronology and human-induced landscape transformations. The study demonstrates that the technique should permit more efficient building of archaeological chronologies in similar maritime environments. (Less)
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author
; ; ; ; ; ; and
publishing date
type
Contribution to journal
publication status
published
subject
keywords
Radiocarbon dating, Marine reservoir effect, Bayesian statistics, Hokkaido, Okhotsk, Island ecology
in
Journal of Archaeological Science: Reports
volume
36
publisher
Elsevier
external identifiers
  • scopus:85102079291
ISSN
2352-409X
DOI
10.1016/j.jasrep.2021.102867
project
Global Station for Indigenous Studies and Cultural Diversity
Maritime Networks and Emergent Identities in the North Pacific Rim
language
English
LU publication?
no
id
6011f43d-5b02-405b-ad54-5c0b9ad78051
date added to LUP
2021-08-18 14:57:09
date last changed
2022-05-12 21:25:27
@article{6011f43d-5b02-405b-ad54-5c0b9ad78051,
  abstract     = {{Archaeological radiocarbon dating in coastal northern Hokkaido is challenged by the marine reservoir effect and the scarcity of materials with terrestrial carbon sources. This has contributed to gaps and general uncertainty in the timing of the region's culture-historical periods. The Late Holocene site of Hamanaka 2 on Rebun Island, featuring a stratified shell midden context with excellent preservation of organic remains, provides an ideal setting for addressing this issue. A Bayesian chronological model was deployed to study the timing of the site using a series of radiocarbon-dated macrobotanical samples. This resulted in narrowed-down estimated age-ranges in eight of thirteen phases examined, providing the site with a more accurate radiocarbon chronology than before. These temporal data were consequently integrated with local palaeoecological evidence, revealing synchrony between cultural chronology and human-induced landscape transformations. The study demonstrates that the technique should permit more efficient building of archaeological chronologies in similar maritime environments.}},
  author       = {{Junno, Ari and Dury, Jack and Leipe, Christoph and Wagner, Mayke and Tarasov, Pavel and Hirasawa, Yu and Jordan, Peter and Kato, Hirofumi}},
  issn         = {{2352-409X}},
  keywords     = {{Radiocarbon dating; Marine reservoir effect; Bayesian statistics; Hokkaido; Okhotsk; Island ecology}},
  language     = {{eng}},
  month        = {{04}},
  publisher    = {{Elsevier}},
  series       = {{Journal of Archaeological Science: Reports}},
  title        = {{Building a high-resolution chronology for northern Hokkaido – A case study of the Late Holocene Hamanaka 2 site on Rebun Island, Hokkaido (Japan)}},
  url          = {{http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.jasrep.2021.102867}},
  doi          = {{10.1016/j.jasrep.2021.102867}},
  volume       = {{36}},
  year         = {{2021}},
}