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Tuning the rheological behavior of colloidal gels through competing interactions

Ruiz-Franco, J. ; Camerin, F. LU orcid ; Gnan, N. and Zaccarelli, E. (2020) In Physical Review Materials 4(4).
Abstract

We study colloidal gels formed by competing electrostatic repulsion and short-range attraction by means of extensive numerical simulations under external shear. We show that, upon varying the repulsion strength, the gel structure and its viscoelastic properties can be largely tuned. In particular, the gel fractal dimension can be either increased or decreased with respect to mechanical equilibrium conditions. Unexpectedly, gels with stronger repulsion, despite being mechanically stiffer, are found to be less viscous with respect to purely attractive ones. We provide a microscopic explanation of these findings in terms of the influence of an underlying phase separation. Our results allow for the design of colloidal gels with desired... (More)

We study colloidal gels formed by competing electrostatic repulsion and short-range attraction by means of extensive numerical simulations under external shear. We show that, upon varying the repulsion strength, the gel structure and its viscoelastic properties can be largely tuned. In particular, the gel fractal dimension can be either increased or decreased with respect to mechanical equilibrium conditions. Unexpectedly, gels with stronger repulsion, despite being mechanically stiffer, are found to be less viscous with respect to purely attractive ones. We provide a microscopic explanation of these findings in terms of the influence of an underlying phase separation. Our results allow for the design of colloidal gels with desired structure and viscoelastic response by means of additional electrostatic interactions, easily controllable in experiments.

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Please use this url to cite or link to this publication:
author
; ; and
publishing date
type
Contribution to journal
publication status
published
in
Physical Review Materials
volume
4
issue
4
article number
045406
publisher
American Physical Society
external identifiers
  • scopus:85084657941
ISSN
2475-9953
DOI
10.1103/PhysRevMaterials.4.045601
language
English
LU publication?
no
additional info
Publisher Copyright: © 2020 American Physical Society.
id
60260b77-1190-48ea-892e-d4b3528a01eb
date added to LUP
2024-02-22 14:13:14
date last changed
2024-02-23 16:04:34
@article{60260b77-1190-48ea-892e-d4b3528a01eb,
  abstract     = {{<p>We study colloidal gels formed by competing electrostatic repulsion and short-range attraction by means of extensive numerical simulations under external shear. We show that, upon varying the repulsion strength, the gel structure and its viscoelastic properties can be largely tuned. In particular, the gel fractal dimension can be either increased or decreased with respect to mechanical equilibrium conditions. Unexpectedly, gels with stronger repulsion, despite being mechanically stiffer, are found to be less viscous with respect to purely attractive ones. We provide a microscopic explanation of these findings in terms of the influence of an underlying phase separation. Our results allow for the design of colloidal gels with desired structure and viscoelastic response by means of additional electrostatic interactions, easily controllable in experiments.</p>}},
  author       = {{Ruiz-Franco, J. and Camerin, F. and Gnan, N. and Zaccarelli, E.}},
  issn         = {{2475-9953}},
  language     = {{eng}},
  number       = {{4}},
  publisher    = {{American Physical Society}},
  series       = {{Physical Review Materials}},
  title        = {{Tuning the rheological behavior of colloidal gels through competing interactions}},
  url          = {{http://dx.doi.org/10.1103/PhysRevMaterials.4.045601}},
  doi          = {{10.1103/PhysRevMaterials.4.045601}},
  volume       = {{4}},
  year         = {{2020}},
}