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Remission of Persistent Negative Symptoms and Psychosocial Consequences by Combined Clozapine and Cariprazine Treatment in a Patient With Long-Standing Treatment-Resistant Schizoaffective Disorder

Bogren, Mats LU ; Soltesz, Monica and Hjorth, Stephan (2022) In Frontiers in Psychiatry 13.
Abstract

This patient case report describes a 45-year old white unmarried man with disability pension due to schizoaffective disorder, diagnosed at the age of 24. He lives in an apartment and has housing support. Retrospectively, the patient displayed prodromal markers of a disorder within the schizophrenia spectrum many years before the onset of frank psychosis, indeed since childhood. Over the years several symptoms and signs across schizophrenia domains have been manifest: positive, negative, cognitive, and affective, among which the negative and affective symptoms and signs were the earliest to appear. While the positive, disorganized, and catatonic symptoms responded to treatment – when duly tested and complied with – the negative and... (More)

This patient case report describes a 45-year old white unmarried man with disability pension due to schizoaffective disorder, diagnosed at the age of 24. He lives in an apartment and has housing support. Retrospectively, the patient displayed prodromal markers of a disorder within the schizophrenia spectrum many years before the onset of frank psychosis, indeed since childhood. Over the years several symptoms and signs across schizophrenia domains have been manifest: positive, negative, cognitive, and affective, among which the negative and affective symptoms and signs were the earliest to appear. While the positive, disorganized, and catatonic symptoms responded to treatment – when duly tested and complied with – the negative and affective symptoms have been notoriously difficult to handle. We now report on the successful introduction of cariprazine (CAR) to his ongoing clozapine (CLZ) medication, the result of which has been a near-complete remission of his persistent negative and psychosocial issues. We interpret this remarkable alleviation of the patient's disease – and concomitant improvement of his quality of life – in terms of neuroreceptor target complementarity between CLZ and CAR, with particular emphasis on the contributions from the D3 and D2 receptor partial agonist components of the latter agent.

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publication status
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keywords
Antipsychotic polypharmacy, cognitive symptoms of schizophrenia, DA D2/D3 partial agonism, negative symptoms (schizophrenia), psychosocial symptoms, quality-of-life, reward system
in
Frontiers in Psychiatry
volume
13
article number
887547
publisher
Frontiers Media S. A.
external identifiers
  • scopus:85131538133
  • pmid:35664491
ISSN
1664-0640
DOI
10.3389/fpsyt.2022.887547
language
English
LU publication?
yes
id
6122ddb7-b386-4df7-a274-94032ab292b9
date added to LUP
2023-01-04 09:49:18
date last changed
2024-06-13 22:41:43
@article{6122ddb7-b386-4df7-a274-94032ab292b9,
  abstract     = {{<p>This patient case report describes a 45-year old white unmarried man with disability pension due to schizoaffective disorder, diagnosed at the age of 24. He lives in an apartment and has housing support. Retrospectively, the patient displayed prodromal markers of a disorder within the schizophrenia spectrum many years before the onset of frank psychosis, indeed since childhood. Over the years several symptoms and signs across schizophrenia domains have been manifest: positive, negative, cognitive, and affective, among which the negative and affective symptoms and signs were the earliest to appear. While the positive, disorganized, and catatonic symptoms responded to treatment – when duly tested and complied with – the negative and affective symptoms have been notoriously difficult to handle. We now report on the successful introduction of cariprazine (CAR) to his ongoing clozapine (CLZ) medication, the result of which has been a near-complete remission of his persistent negative and psychosocial issues. We interpret this remarkable alleviation of the patient's disease – and concomitant improvement of his quality of life – in terms of neuroreceptor target complementarity between CLZ and CAR, with particular emphasis on the contributions from the D3 and D2 receptor partial agonist components of the latter agent.</p>}},
  author       = {{Bogren, Mats and Soltesz, Monica and Hjorth, Stephan}},
  issn         = {{1664-0640}},
  keywords     = {{Antipsychotic polypharmacy; cognitive symptoms of schizophrenia; DA D2/D3 partial agonism; negative symptoms (schizophrenia); psychosocial symptoms; quality-of-life; reward system}},
  language     = {{eng}},
  month        = {{05}},
  publisher    = {{Frontiers Media S. A.}},
  series       = {{Frontiers in Psychiatry}},
  title        = {{Remission of Persistent Negative Symptoms and Psychosocial Consequences by Combined Clozapine and Cariprazine Treatment in a Patient With Long-Standing Treatment-Resistant Schizoaffective Disorder}},
  url          = {{http://dx.doi.org/10.3389/fpsyt.2022.887547}},
  doi          = {{10.3389/fpsyt.2022.887547}},
  volume       = {{13}},
  year         = {{2022}},
}