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Ageing the beaver (Castor fiber L.): A skeletal development and life history calendar based on epiphyseal fusion

Fandén, Anders LU (2005) In Archaeofauna 14. p.199-213
Abstract
The skeletal development of 51 recent beavers (Castor fiber L.) from Sweden has been studied, with the purpose to put forward a method for ageing individuals from this species. The study of the epiphyseal fusion in 45 epiphyses allowed for the establishment of a calendar. The results indicate that the skeletal maturation of the beaver occurs as late as 12 years. It is suggested that such prolonged epiphyseal fusion is due to the aquatic mode of life of the beaver. The skeletal development additionally allows for the creation of five skeletally defined cohorts namely: juveniles, subadults, young adults, middle aged adults and old adults. It is suggested that this system be used when ageing skeletal remains of beaver from zooarchaeological... (More)
The skeletal development of 51 recent beavers (Castor fiber L.) from Sweden has been studied, with the purpose to put forward a method for ageing individuals from this species. The study of the epiphyseal fusion in 45 epiphyses allowed for the establishment of a calendar. The results indicate that the skeletal maturation of the beaver occurs as late as 12 years. It is suggested that such prolonged epiphyseal fusion is due to the aquatic mode of life of the beaver. The skeletal development additionally allows for the creation of five skeletally defined cohorts namely: juveniles, subadults, young adults, middle aged adults and old adults. It is suggested that this system be used when ageing skeletal remains of beaver from zooarchaeological assemblages and in wildlife management studies. (Less)
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author
organization
publishing date
type
Contribution to journal
publication status
published
subject
keywords
life history, aquatic mode of life, development, prolonged skeletal, epiphyseal fusion, beaver, Castor fiber
in
Archaeofauna
volume
14
pages
199 - 213
publisher
Universidad Autónoma de Madrid: Laboratorio de Arqueozoología
external identifiers
  • wos:000233019700012
  • scopus:60949513861
ISSN
1132-6891
language
English
LU publication?
yes
id
61239e32-c845-46d8-8ea3-ad6555d345cd (old id 898765)
date added to LUP
2016-04-01 17:10:29
date last changed
2022-01-29 00:50:09
@article{61239e32-c845-46d8-8ea3-ad6555d345cd,
  abstract     = {{The skeletal development of 51 recent beavers (Castor fiber L.) from Sweden has been studied, with the purpose to put forward a method for ageing individuals from this species. The study of the epiphyseal fusion in 45 epiphyses allowed for the establishment of a calendar. The results indicate that the skeletal maturation of the beaver occurs as late as 12 years. It is suggested that such prolonged epiphyseal fusion is due to the aquatic mode of life of the beaver. The skeletal development additionally allows for the creation of five skeletally defined cohorts namely: juveniles, subadults, young adults, middle aged adults and old adults. It is suggested that this system be used when ageing skeletal remains of beaver from zooarchaeological assemblages and in wildlife management studies.}},
  author       = {{Fandén, Anders}},
  issn         = {{1132-6891}},
  keywords     = {{life history; aquatic mode of life; development; prolonged skeletal; epiphyseal fusion; beaver; Castor fiber}},
  language     = {{eng}},
  pages        = {{199--213}},
  publisher    = {{Universidad Autónoma de Madrid: Laboratorio de Arqueozoología}},
  series       = {{Archaeofauna}},
  title        = {{Ageing the beaver (Castor fiber L.): A skeletal development and life history calendar based on epiphyseal fusion}},
  volume       = {{14}},
  year         = {{2005}},
}