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Pituitary autoantibodies in patients with hypopituitarism and their relatives

Strömberg, S. ; Crock, P. ; Lernmark, Å LU orcid and Hulting, A. L. (1998) In Journal of Endocrinology 157(3). p.475-480
Abstract

Autoantibodies to human pituitary cytosol proteins were determined by immunoblotting in sera from patients with hypopituitarism and their relatives. Reactivity to an M(r) 49 000 protein was significantly more frequent in patients (6/21 (28%) P<0.05) as well as in relatives (10/35 (28%) P<0.02) compared with controls (3/44 (6.8%)). Autoantibodies to this particular protein have previously been detected in sera from 70% of patients with biopsy-proven lymphocytic hypophysitis. Unlike patients with biopsy- proven lymphocytic hypophysitis, none of the patients in this study presented with a suspected pituitary adenoma or showed an enlarged sella turcica. Cisternal herniation was seen in 6/21 patients and this may very well represent... (More)

Autoantibodies to human pituitary cytosol proteins were determined by immunoblotting in sera from patients with hypopituitarism and their relatives. Reactivity to an M(r) 49 000 protein was significantly more frequent in patients (6/21 (28%) P<0.05) as well as in relatives (10/35 (28%) P<0.02) compared with controls (3/44 (6.8%)). Autoantibodies to this particular protein have previously been detected in sera from 70% of patients with biopsy-proven lymphocytic hypophysitis. Unlike patients with biopsy- proven lymphocytic hypophysitis, none of the patients in this study presented with a suspected pituitary adenoma or showed an enlarged sella turcica. Cisternal herniation was seen in 6/21 patients and this may very well represent the end stage of lymphocytic hypophysitis. Since organ specific autoantibodies are frequent in patients with autoimmune endocrine disease as well as in their unaffected relatives, autoantibodies to this M(r) 49 000 pituitary cytosolic protein may represent markers for an immunological process affecting the pituitary gland.

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author
; ; and
publishing date
type
Contribution to journal
publication status
published
in
Journal of Endocrinology
volume
157
issue
3
pages
475 - 480
publisher
Society for Endocrinology
external identifiers
  • pmid:9691980
  • scopus:2642618583
ISSN
0022-0795
DOI
10.1677/joe.0.1570475
language
English
LU publication?
no
id
62705e3a-e9e4-4643-bb71-7f3d69cac023
date added to LUP
2019-06-30 23:39:56
date last changed
2024-03-13 08:02:50
@article{62705e3a-e9e4-4643-bb71-7f3d69cac023,
  abstract     = {{<p>Autoantibodies to human pituitary cytosol proteins were determined by immunoblotting in sera from patients with hypopituitarism and their relatives. Reactivity to an M(r) 49 000 protein was significantly more frequent in patients (6/21 (28%) P&lt;0.05) as well as in relatives (10/35 (28%) P&lt;0.02) compared with controls (3/44 (6.8%)). Autoantibodies to this particular protein have previously been detected in sera from 70% of patients with biopsy-proven lymphocytic hypophysitis. Unlike patients with biopsy- proven lymphocytic hypophysitis, none of the patients in this study presented with a suspected pituitary adenoma or showed an enlarged sella turcica. Cisternal herniation was seen in 6/21 patients and this may very well represent the end stage of lymphocytic hypophysitis. Since organ specific autoantibodies are frequent in patients with autoimmune endocrine disease as well as in their unaffected relatives, autoantibodies to this M(r) 49 000 pituitary cytosolic protein may represent markers for an immunological process affecting the pituitary gland.</p>}},
  author       = {{Strömberg, S. and Crock, P. and Lernmark, Å and Hulting, A. L.}},
  issn         = {{0022-0795}},
  language     = {{eng}},
  month        = {{06}},
  number       = {{3}},
  pages        = {{475--480}},
  publisher    = {{Society for Endocrinology}},
  series       = {{Journal of Endocrinology}},
  title        = {{Pituitary autoantibodies in patients with hypopituitarism and their relatives}},
  url          = {{http://dx.doi.org/10.1677/joe.0.1570475}},
  doi          = {{10.1677/joe.0.1570475}},
  volume       = {{157}},
  year         = {{1998}},
}